1、公共英语三级-432 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).What does the woman want to do?（分数：1.00）A.To drink something hot.B.To live in the house.C.To buy tile house.D.To visit tile house.(2).Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00
2、）A.Boss and secretary.B.Policeman and driver.C.Salesperson and customer.D.Doctor and patient.(3).What did the woman say about the taxi driver?（分数：1.00）A.He ran into a tree.B.He ran into a truck.C.He was driving too fast.D.He hurt his back and head.(4).What can we learn from tile conversation ?（分数：1.
3、00）A.Both the man and woman like sports.B.The woman does morning exercise every day except when it rains.C.The man wants to lose weight.D.Both the man and the woman want to keep fit.(5).Why does the landlord want to raise rent?（分数：1.00）A.Because the prices are rising quickly.B.Because the house is v
4、ery large.C.Because he is short of money.D.Because tile house has modem facilities.(1).What will the man do flint?（分数：1.00）A.Take the underground.B.Visit the museum.C.Attend the meeting.D.Go to the Great Wall.(2).Where does the woman suggest that the man get change?（分数：1.00）A.A1 the jewelry store.B.
5、From the bank.C.From a change machine.D.Down the hall.(3).What is the man going tm do?（分数：1.00）A.He wants the woman to fix his car.B.He will call the woman when the car is fixed.C.He wants the woman to fix the clock within two weeks.D.tie doesnt want to ring the woman.(4).Why did tile man say sorry?
6、（分数：1.00）A.Because be was late tot work.B.Because he forgot something.C.Because he said something impolite.D.Because ire dialed the wrong number.(5).What are the man and woman complaining about?（分数：1.00）A.The size of the room.B.Long working hours.C.The hot weather.D.The fan in the room.三、Part B(总题数：
7、4，分数：15.00)Questions 11 -13 are based on the following dialogue between two students talking about their lecture.（分数：3.00）(1).What habit has the woman recently had?（分数：1.00）A.Telling jokes.B.Falling asleep in classes.C.Staying later after classes.D.Eating in the cafeteria.(2).How do the students dem
8、onstrate that they really enjoy professor Hawls classes?（分数：1.00）A.They complete all their assignments.B.They study hard for his tests.C.They compete for the best seats in the class.D.They read all his books.(3).How does professor Hawl feel about the visitors at his lectures?（分数：1.00）A.Bored.B.Indif
9、ferent.C.Angry.D.Happy.Questions 14 17 are based on the following dialogue.（分数：4.00）(1).What are the speakers talking about?（分数：1.00）A.Movies.B.Cars.C.Robots.D.Fictions.(2).What is the origin of traditional image of robots?（分数：1.00）A.Industrial requirements.B.Computer development.C.Scientific drawin
10、gs.D.Science fiction.(3).According to the woman ,why are robots becoming more widely used?（分数：1.00）A.They are smarter than human workers.B.They are more productive than human workers.C.They are hard-wearing.D.They are easy to design.(4).What does the man mean at the end of the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.He
11、 wants to see the woman again this evening.B.He wants the woman to tell him about the Industrial Revolution.C.He thinks the woman already understands his topic very well.D.He thinks the woman should give him some suggestions.Questions 18 21 are based on the following passage.（分数：4.00）(1).In which pa
12、rts of the world are video games forbidden?（分数：1.00）A.Philippines and Japan.B.Indonesia and Hong Kong.C.Philippines and Indonesia.D.The United States and Indonesia.(2).Why are actions being taken by various governments on video games?（分数：1.00）A.Because schoolchildren waste time and money on them.B.B
13、ecause too many adults spend working hours playing them.C.Because they can easily be turned into a form of gambling.D.Because they are becoming a social problem, affecting both adults and children.(3).What can we learn from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.People, regardless of their age, are crazy about vide
14、o games.B.Those over 15 can use the machines during the day in most countries.C.Schoolchildren in uniforms are not allowed into amusement centers in many countries.D.Many adults and children play video games at home.(4).What is the speakers attitude towards video games?（分数：1.00）A.Positive.B.Negative
15、.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.Questions 22 -25 are based on the following dialogue.（分数：4.00）(1).Whats the cross-cultural specialists view about the difficulty in adjusting to life in a new culture?（分数：1.00）A.Extremely difficult.B.Not difficult.C.Extremely easy.D.Not easy.(2).Why did Miss Moor feel uneas
16、y about the traffic patterns while visiting London?（分数：1.00）A.Because British people drive on the right side of the road.B.Because British people drive on the left side of the road.C.Because Americans drive on the right side of the road.D.Because British people dont obey traffic rules.(3).How to red
17、uce the degree of discomfort while in foreign countries?（分数：1.00）A.Learn the language, history and customs of the new culture.B.Stay at home.C.Avoid communicating with local people.D.Live with ones country fellows.(4).Whats the proper attitude to take when people encounter a different culture?（分数：1.
18、00）A.Sensitive and doubtful.B.Appreciative and accepting.C.Tolerant and understanding.D.Unfriendly and hostile.四、Section Use of Eng(总题数：1，分数：20.00)TextSleep ,as we know, is important to us because it helps restore tired organs and tissues in our body. But how much sleep do we actually need?For most
19、of us, eight hours seems to be about the right amount. (26) we know that there are many people who get (27) perfectly with less sleep, and some who may even need (28) . A great deal depend on the (29) we live. But a good general rule to (30) is to sleep as long as we have to in order to feel happy a
20、nd be able to work (31) our best when we awaken.There are actually different (32) of sleep. There is a deep sleep and a shallow sleep. In a shallow sleep our body does not get the same kind of rest it gets in a deep sleep, so that after eight hours of a (33) sleep we may still feel tired. But a shor
21、t, deep sleep can be very (34) .Alexander the Great was able to get a deep sleep (35) he needed it. Once, during the night before an important battle, he remained (36) much longer than anyone else. (37) he wrapped himself in a cloak and (38) down on the-earth. He slept so (39) that his generals had
22、to wake him three times to give the (40) to attack!Normally when we go to sleep, our! sleep center“ blocks off nerves so that (41) our brain and body go to sleep. (42) prevents us from wanting to do anything. And the other (43) our internal organs and limbs go to sleep. (44) sometimes only one goes
23、to sleep and the other does not. A very tired soldier can sometimes (45) asleep (brain sleep) and keep on marching, because his body is not asleep.（分数：20.00）A.YetB.HenceC.AnywayD.BesidesA.acrossB.alongC.awayD.downA.leastB.muchC.littleD.moreA.styleB.methodC.wayD.mannerA.followB.takeC.obeyD.catchA.toB
24、.forC.inD.atA.standardsB.levelsC.heightsD.storeysA.deepB.shallowC.goodD.badA.restingB.restlessC.restfulD.restedA.wheneverB.howeverC.whereverD.whicheverA.activeB.awareC.asleepD.awakeA.StillB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.ThenA.layB.liedC.laidD.lainA.coollyB.calmlyC.ripelyD.soundlyA.confidenceB.conclusionC.conse
25、ntD.commandA.bothB.onlyC.eitherD.neitherA.ItB.ThisC.OneD.ThatA.causesB.makesC.forcesD.leadsA.SoB.ButC.OrD.ThusA.turnB.goC.fallD.become五、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Text 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Ideas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just
26、 a high school diploma or a college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them, learning does not end with a diploma.Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or
27、to learn about a new field. It also gives them a chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones,Secretaries, mechanics, and barbers can take classes to improve their work skills. Nurses can take classes to increase their knowledge of nursing. If they know more or learn more, then they can g
28、et a better job or earn more money.Continuing education classes give some adults the chance to learn new skills. There is usually a large variety of classes to choose from, typing, foreign cooking, photography, auto repair, furniture repair, or swimming. These are only some of the classes available.
29、Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. For example, they can choose a class in almost any language, Chinese, Spanish or English as a second language. There are classes in first aid or classes in sewing. There are also many other type of classes to choose from.
30、Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselves. Overweight people can find exercise classes. Others can learn how to be good parents, or how to get along with other people.There are many opportunities for adults to continue
31、 their learning. Almost any community college or public school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildings, or churches. Most classes are in the evening, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small, and they are inexpensive.Thousands o
32、f people register for continuing education classes each year. They receive no diploma or certificate, and no grade for most of the classes they attend. For them, learning is something they do because they want to.（分数：10.00）(1).Some adults go to continuing education classes to _.（分数：2.00）A.get a coll
33、ege educationB.learn new skillsC.get a certificateD.earn grades(2).Lots of people attend continuing education classes because_.（分数：2.00）A.they can learn how to get on well with peopleB.there are many courses they can select fromC.they can also go to work at the same timeD.they can learn something th
34、ey are interested in(3).Attending continuing education classes _.（分数：2.00）A.does not cost much moneyB.is expensiveC.requires a loanD.is free of charge(4).We can learn from paragraph 7 that_.（分数：2.00）A.adults can continue their learningB.most continuing education classes are in the eveningC.people ha
35、ve many chances to further their studyD.classes are mainly held for working people(5).We can infer from the passage that_.（分数：2.00）A.college education is not importantB.adult education is very popularC.other kinds of learning are more important than school learningD.continuing education classes teac
36、h the same courses that are taught in colleges八、Text 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Although there are body languages that can cross cultural boundaries, culture is still a significant factor in all body languages. This is particular true of personal space needs.Donald Keene notes the fact that in the Japanese la
37、nguage there is no word for privacy. To the Japanese, privacy exists in terms of his house. He considers this area as his own ,and he dislikes invasions of it.Dr. Hall sees this as a reflection of the Japanese concept of space. Westerners, he believed, see space as the distance between objects; to t
38、hem, space is empty. The Japanese, on the other hand, see space as having as much meaning as their flower arrangement and art.In public the Arabs are crowded together. In privacy, they prefer a great deal of space. The traditional or wealthy Arab house is large and empty, with family often crowded t
39、ogether in one small area of it. The Arabs do not like to be alone, and even in their spacious houses they will huddle together.The Arabs like to touch his companion. To deny a friend ones breath is to feel ashamed. The Japanese, in their closeness, preserve a formality and cool dignity.Along with t
40、his closeness, there is a pushing and shoving in the Arab world that many Westerners find uncomfortable, even unpleasant. To an American, for example, there are personal boundaries even in a public place. When he is waiting in line, he believes that his place there is his alone, and may not be invad
41、ed by another. The Arab has no concept of privacy in a public place, and if he can push his way into a line, he feels perfectly within his rights to do so.Hall points out that an Arab needs at times to be alone. To do this, he simply cuts off the lines of communication. He retreats into himself, men
42、tally and spiritually, and this withdrawal is respected by his companions. If an American were with an Arab who withdrew in this way, he would regard it as impolite, as lack of respect, even as an insult.（分数：10.00）(1).We can learn from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.Japanese society is very closeB.We
43、sterners and Japanese have the same concept of spaceC.Westerners and Japanese have different idea with regard to personal spaceD.Japanese have no idea about privacy(2).According to Para. 4, Arabs_.（分数：2.00）A.like a large house, so that each individual can have plenty of spaceB.dislike a large house,
44、 and only use a small area of itC.prefer a spacious house, although they will gather in one part of it so as not to be aloneD.have houses similar to those of the Japanese(3).“To deny a friend ones breath is to feel ashamed. “in Para. 5 means that _.（分数：2.00）A.Arabs seem to keep a certain distance wh
45、en talkingB.two Arabs talking to each other tend to stand very closeC.both Arabs and Japanese tend to crowd togetherD.Japanese, in their closeness, like to maintain formality(4).If an Arab wishes to be alone, he usually _.（分数：2.00）A.unplugs the telephoneB.hangs off the telephone suddenlyC.goes into
46、another room and shuts the doorD.becomes silent, both in words and body language(5).We can infer from the passage that_.（分数：2.00）A.Arabs are basically hostile to foreignersB.it is impolite of Arabs to push his way into a line in their cultureC.the Japaneses pay no attention to peoples privacyD.diffe
47、rences in personal space needs can lead to misunderstanding between people of different culture九、Text 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Women are quite often competent drivers, but they are very seldom consistently first-class. At best they are a mild hazard, at worst potentially lethal. A wise male driver will alwa
48、ys give them plenty of road and still be on the look-out for the unpredictable to happen. This deficiency has nothing to do with their lack of ability to cope with the mechanical complexities of the vehicle; it is due to an inherent, characteristic which, in certain other circumstances, may be highl
49、y desirable, but which, behind the wheel, is deadly. It is their lust for talking. Women together in a car succumb to this need and when they talk they look into each others faces. Simple words are insufficient. It is necessary for them to see the expression of their partners and so read the meaning the words leave unsaid. When talking instead of listening, they look to estimate the reaction their words have had. Thus two women in the front of a car repeatedly distract each others attention from the road and represent a
