1、公共英语三级-371 及答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Where do the speakers work?（分数：5.00）A.At an art school.B.At a newspaper office.C.At a stadium.D.At a publishing house.A.He was speeding.B.He ran a red light.C.He went through a stop sign.D.He turned a com
2、er too fast.A.The man spends more than he makes.B.The man is not keen on arts.C.The woman is an artist.D.The woman looks down upon the man.A.Editor.B.Journalist.C.Teacher.D.Student.A.A newspaper.B.A suit.C.a coat.D.A blouse.How are the guests going to New York?（分数：5.00）A.By bus.B.By plane.C.By car.D
3、.By train.A.They should go up to Bobs study.B.Bob should decide about English for himself.C.Bob is leaving for England.D.They have to make an urgent decision.A.It is nice and sweet.B.It looks nice but tastes sour.C.It is rather sour.D.It looks ugly but tastes sweet.A.Waiting for the womans visit.B.W
4、aiting for the womans call.C.Meeting his friends.D.Meeting the woman.A.It was gone.B.The woman borrowed it.C.He sold it.D.He forgot where he put it.三、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 11-13 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Appreciated by most people.B.An organ of the body.C.An inactive organ.D.Relatively unimpor
5、tant.A.97 to 99 degrees.B.79 to 81 degrees.C.79 to 99 degrees.D.71 to 79 degrees.A.Three feet of skin.B.Twelve yards of skin.C.Two square feet of skin.D.Two square yards of skin.五、Questions 14-17 are (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Sightseeing in Australia and the Far East.B.Visiting a friend in Cairo.C.Attending
6、a conference in Sydney.D.Shopping in Hong Kong.A.An excursion fare.B.A full return ticket.C.A single ticket.D.Two tickets.A.1,402 pounds.B.1,204 pounds.C.2,104 pounds.D.4,102 pounds.A.His homeSydneyCairo.B.His homeCarioSydney.C.CairoHis homeSydney.D.SydneyHis homeCairo.六、Questions 18-21 are (总题数：1，分
7、数：4.00)A.Running and thinking.B.Running and jumping.C.Running and climbing.D.Running and skiing.A.To think out some difficult problems.B.To do some cross-country running.C.To finish a course in physical trainning.D.To keep fit and healthy.A.Enter for the London Marathon.B.Do a cross-country running.
8、C.Climb the Alps with his wife.D.Complete a course in snow and ice climbing.A.Training for a professional athlete.B.His ways of physical training.C.How to do cross-country running.D.How to do mountain climbing.七、Questions 22-25 are (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Looking at some photographs.B.Selling cameras.C.Tea
9、ching a photography class.D.Repairing camera equipment.A.He has a professional photographer take picture for him.B.He doesnt think he knows enough about film processing.C.He doesnt have a flash attachment.D.He thinks a big camera would be too much trouble.A.It focuses automatically.B.It has a lot of
10、 specialized lenses.C.It is easy to load.D.It advances the film automatically.A.He cant find good subjects to photograph.B.His indoor shots are too dark.C.His pictures are often blurry.D.His camera is too big for good detail.八、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Text(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.（分数：1.00）A.rema
11、inB.keepC.makeD.cause2.（分数：1.00）A.conceptB.feelingC.planD.intelligence3.（分数：1.00）A.situationB.circumstancesC.backgroundD.condition4.（分数：1.00）A.takeB.makeC.doD.be5.（分数：1.00）A.haveB.possessC.needD.lack6.（分数：1.00）A.withB.forC.ofD.at7.（分数：1.00）A.scopeB.rangeC.fieldD.district8.（分数：1.00）A.towardB.withC.to
12、D.at9.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.forD.within10.（分数：1.00）A.placeB.adaptC.patD.direct11.（分数：1.00）A.showB.affordC.expressD.offer12.（分数：1.00）A.otherwiseB.moreoverC.howeverD.also13.（分数：1.00）A.intoB.byC.toD.with14.（分数：1.00）A.onB.forC.uponD.at15.（分数：1.00）A.himselfB.oneselfC.himD.one16.（分数：1.00）A.thoughtB.measuredC
13、.balancedD.considered17.（分数：1.00）A.thoseB.whichC.whatD.that18.（分数：1.00）A.carriesB.createsC.emergesD.solves19.（分数：1.00）A.powerfulB.creativeC.imaginaryD.advanced20.（分数：1.00）A.orderedB.askedC.insistedD.required十、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Text 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、America
14、 is a country(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.Which of the following is closed in meaning to the phrase “leveled off“( Para, 2)?（分数：1.00）A.Become very popular.B.Stopped being popular.C.Reached its lowest level in popularity.D.Stopped increasing in popularity.22.A growing interest in sports developed after _.（分数：1.
15、00）A.research showed their health benefitsB.people got the message from magazine covers and postage stampsC.scientific evidence of health benefits was shown on TV adsD.an increasing number of races were held in American cities23.Which of the following would be the best TITLE for the passage?（分数：1.00
16、）A.Different Forms of Exercise.B.Exercise-The Road to Health.C.Scientific Evidence of Health Benefits.D.Running-A Popular Form of Sport.24.According to the passage, what was the percentage of American adults doing regular physical exercises two years ago?（分数：1.00）A.About 70%.B.Nearly 60%.C.Almost 50
17、%.D.More than 12%.25.It can be learnt from the passage that the health benefits of exercise _.（分数：1.00）A.are yet to be provedB.are to be further studiedC.are supported by scientific evidenceD.are self-evident十四、Text 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、The world is known t(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.The phrase “sensitive skins
18、“ ( Para. 2) most probably means_.（分数：1.00）A.skins that are quick to feel and respondB.skins that are delicateC.skins that are completely dryD.skins that are sticky or slippery27.What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.All senses have their limitations.B.Insects are more sensitive to colour
19、than man.C.Man has not fully utilized all his senses.D.Man is not as good as animals in learning about the environment.28.From the passage we realise that _.（分数：1.00）A.man possesses far more senses than the five major onesB.man possesses a few more senses than animalsC.man possesses as many senses a
20、s animalsD.man has fully utilized his senses29.We can realise how deeply a finger is put into water at body temperature _.（分数：1.00）A.from the sense of direct touchB.through the skin contactC.through the difference in temperatureD.from the even distribution of pressure30.Which of the following is TRU
21、E?（分数：1.00）A.Man is more colour-conscious than the honey-bee.B.The honey-bee is blind to red.C.The honey-bee can see far more colours than man.D.Man is sensitive to the ultra-violet.十六、Text 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Sporting activities (总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The author believes that sporting activities _.（分数：1.
22、00）A.are forms of biological developmentB.have actually developed from huntingC.are essentially forms of taming the prey .D.have changed the ways of hunting32.For over a million years, our forefathers were basically _.（分数：1.00）A.successful farmersB.co-operating huntersC.runners and jumpersD.skillful
23、 sportsmen33.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.It is farming that gives human beings enough leisure time for sporting activities.B.Farming is very important in human civilization because it saves human beings from risks and uncertainties of hunting for su
24、rvival.C.It is hunting that provides human beings with much simpler ways of obtaining meaty meals.D.Sporting activities satisfy the desire of modern man to exercise hunting skills which his forefathers developed for survival.34.In a football game what is equal to the prey in hunting is _.（分数：1.00）A.
25、any member of the opposing teamB.the goal keeperC.the goal-mouthD.the football35.The word “operation“ ( Line 3, Para. 4 ) refers to _.（分数：1.00）A.sports activitiesB.huntingC.prey killingD.domesticating animals十八、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Mother(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Mother（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.Father（分数：1.00）填
26、空项 1:_38.Daughter（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.Son（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.Grandfather（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_二十、Section Writing(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十一、Part A(总题数：1，分数：15.00)41.The following information is contained in a formal invitation you have received. Follow the directions and write an appropriate reply to it.A wedding inv
27、itation from Mr. and Mrs. Fisher. Margaret Anne is their daughter. She is marrying Peter Johnson, Thursday, July 1st, at 10 a. m. at the St. Paul Church with a reception following the ceremony at Christina Hotel. You will not attend because you will be seeing your mother in Shanghai at that time.You
28、 should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin“ instead. You do not need to write your address.（分数：15.00）_二十二、Part B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)42.Read carefully the information below about New Zealand. Write a description of about 120 words of New Zeal
29、and on the following points:1) location;2) size and physical background;3) climatic features;4) population and language.New Zealand（分数：15.00）_公共英语三级-371 答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Where do the speakers work?（分数：5.00）A.At an art school.B.At a n
30、ewspaper office. C.At a stadium.D.At a publishing house.解析：听力原文W: I understand that the art and news section was assigned to Jane, and the sports page to Tom. Whats your responsibility?M: I have the editorial to write, as well as several book reviews.A.He was speeding.B.He ran a red light. C.He went
31、 through a stop sign.D.He turned a comer too fast.解析：听力原文W: I dont understand how you got a ticket. I always thought you drived carefully.M: I usually am, but I thought I could make it before the light changed.A.The man spends more than he makes.B.The man is not keen on arts. C.The woman is an artis
32、t.D.The woman looks down upon the man.解析：听力原文M: What a waste of money just for a new arts center! Why couldnt the money be spent on something more important?W: Nonsense! Nothing is more important than the arts.A.Editor.B.Journalist.C.Teacher. D.Student.解析：听力原文M: Well be here in London staying in a n
33、ewspaper office or teaching in a classroom full of chalk dust.W: Well, Tom, youd be able to go out in the sunshine sometimes. You are a journalist. I am the one who has to stay in the classroom. Remember.A.A newspaper.B.A suit.C.a coat.D.A blouse. 解析：听力原文M: Would you like to go to the beach this aft
34、ernoon? Hill and Mary are coming, too.W: I m sorry but I am just going out shopping. I need to get a blouse that suits my pants. They had to order it, and it just arrived this morning.How are the guests going to New York?（分数：5.00）A.By bus.B.By plane. C.By car.D.By train.解析：听力原文M: The guests are leav
35、ing for New York today on the ten o clock flight. We need someone to get them to the airport on time.W: Ordinarily, Id be happy to, but my car is in the garage.A.They should go up to Bobs study.B.Bob should decide about English for himself. C.Bob is leaving for England.D.They have to make an urgent
36、decision.解析：听力原文M: Do you think we should urge Bob to study English?W: Well have to leave that decision up to him.A.It is nice and sweet.B.It looks nice but tastes sour.C.It is rather sour. D.It looks ugly but tastes sweet.解析：听力原文W: Do you like your apple?M: Yes. Its nice and sweet. Is yours sweet,
37、too?W: No. Mine is rather sour.M: Oh, I m sorry about that.A.Waiting for the womans visit.B.Waiting for the womans call. C.Meeting his friends.D.Meeting the woman.解析：听力原文M:I thought you were going to call last night. I was waiting the whole night.W: I had intended to. But it was too late when I got
38、back home after meeting my friends.A.It was gone. B.The woman borrowed it.C.He sold it.D.He forgot where he put it.解析：听力原文M: Hi, Jack, do you mind if I borrow your bike? Mine is under repair.W: Of course not, if only I could find it. I remember I put it here this morning, but its gone.三、Part B(总题数：0
39、，分数：0.00)四、Questions 11-13 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Appreciated by most people.B.An organ of the body. C.An inactive organ.D.Relatively unimportant.解析：听力原文Questions 11-13No organ of the body is less appreciated than the skin, one of our biggest organs-and the most important telltale-it mirrors the state
40、 of our health, our age, and our race. Occupation and way of life may also become indelibly imprinted for all to see. Here are some facts about our outer covering organ to show that there is more to the skin than meets the eye.Your skin is your bodys thermostat. It adjusts heat gain and loss so that
41、 the internal temperature remains within the normal range of 97 to 99 degrees.It takes about two square yards of skin to cover the average adult from head to toe. Undoubtedly the most intricate wrapping in existence, the skin contains 3 million cells, three feet of blood vessels, and twelve feet of
42、nerves in each area the size of a postage stamp.The widest difference between the darkest human skin and that of an albino is brought about by not more than 1/25 of an ounce of melanin. As far as is known, the amount of this dark brown or black pigment accounts for our variations in racial colors, i
43、ncluding yellow, brown, and black.A.97 to 99 degrees. B.79 to 81 degrees.C.79 to 99 degrees.D.71 to 79 degrees.解析：A.Three feet of skin.B.Twelve yards of skin.C.Two square feet of skin.D.Two square yards of skin. 解析：五、Questions 14-17 are (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Sightseeing in Australia and the Far East.B.Vi
44、siting a friend in Cairo.C.Attending a conference in Sydney. D.Shopping in Hong Kong.解析：听力原文Questions 14-17 M: Good morning. Can I help you?W: Hello. My names John Bush and I m intending to go to a conference in Sydney for three weeks.M: I see. Do you want the excursion fare or the full return fare?
45、W: Now, can I get a stopover on an excursion fare?M: Yes, youre allowed only one stopover on the excursion fare.W: Oh, I see, only one.M: Yes. But of course, if you pay the full return fare then you can have unlimited stopovers.W: Oh, it sounds good. You see, the thing is that I ve got two weeks hol
46、iday after the conference and I ye never been out that way before at all to Australia or the Far East, and I want to go shopping or sightseeing in Hong Kong or somewhere near there. Where exactly can I go?M: Well, lots of places. Theres Singapore, Kuwait, Athens, you ve really got quite a lot of cho
47、ice you know.W: Mm. Well, it sounds marvelous. How much would that cost? How much is the full fare?M: The full fare? Well, thats really quite a lot. Its 1,204.W: Yes. Well, its once in a lifetime, you know, I ve never been. The thing is actually that I m absolutely afraid of flying. I ve never done
48、it before.M: Oh dear. Um.W: And I m hoping that I can persuade my two friends, who are going to the conference, to stop over with me on the way back.M: Yes, that would be a good idea.W: By the way, one of them is in Cairo at the moment. Would it be possible for me to stop over there on my way to Sydney?M: Yes, of course. There are lots of flights to Cairo and, then plenty more onwards from Cairo to Sydney. And then you can stay for as long as you like.W: Oh, thats great ! Now, the thin
