1、公共英语二级听力-3 及答案解析(总分：20.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一节/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)说明：每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话后有 15秒种的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。)（分数：5.00）(1).When did the woman enter university?（分数：1.00）A.A. 1996. B.B. 1997. C.C. 1998.(2).What is the woman going to do tonight?（分数：1.00）A.A. Go to the theater. B.B.
2、 Read books. C.C. Go to work.(3).What are the two speakers talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A. A factory. B.B. A shop. C.C. A school.(4).How is the woman going to the meeting?（分数：1.00）A.A. By train. B.B. By car. C.C. By bike.(5).What does the woman mean? A. She cant understand what the man said. B. She does
3、nt know how to go to the supermarket. C. She thinks the man is a stranger.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)说明：听下面的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。(听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。)（分数：2.00）(1).What are the two speakers talking about?（分数：1.00）A.
4、A. A traffic accident. B.B. A fight in the street. C.C. A damaged shop.(2).What did the man tell the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A. The shop was closed. B.B. The traffic lights were red. C.C. The driver was drunk.（分数：3.00）(1).What is the relationship between the woman and the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. Friends. B.B. A
5、couple. C.C. Classmates.(2).What are they planning to do?（分数：1.00）A.A. They are planning to see a film. B.B. They are planning to eat out. C.C. They are going swimming.(3).What day will that day be?（分数：1.00）A.A. The womans birthday. B.B. Their wedding anniversary. C.C. Its not a special day.（分数：3.00
6、）(1).Where does the dialogue probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.A. In an office. B.B. At the airport. C.C. In a restaurant.(2).How many people will people come according to the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.A. 6. B.B. 7. C.C. 8.(3).What is the womans requirement at last?（分数：1.00）A.A. The time must be 3 oclock. B.
7、B. Knowing the mans name. C.C. The table must be by windows.（分数：3.00）(1).What is the woman going to do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Attend a party. B.B. Take a holiday. C.C. Attend a meeting.(2).When does the woman plan to arrive?（分数：1.00）A.A. Late Thursday. B.B. Late Tuesday. C.C. Late Saturday.(3).What is the we
8、ather like in the town during the day?（分数：1.00）A.A. Cold. B.B. Hot. C.C. Wet.（分数：4.00）(1).What is not mentioned in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.A. Where Americans eat. B.B. What time Americans eat dinner. C.C. Why Americans eat in a hurry.(2).Why do Americans hurry at meals?（分数：1.00）A.A. They are very bus
9、y. B.B. They want to eat dinner slowly. C.C. They dont like to eat.(3).What can we conclude from the passage? A. Americans eat slower for social and business reasons. B. Americans frequently hurry in the evening. C. Americans are always late returning to work.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What is suggested in
10、the passage? A. Americans do not have a short sleep in the afternoon. B. Americans like eating with friends. C. Americans dont eat much on weekends.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.公共英语二级听力-3 答案解析(总分：20.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一节/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)说明：每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话后有 15秒种的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。)（分数：5.0
11、0）(1).When did the woman enter university?（分数：1.00）A.A. 1996. B.B. 1997. C.C. 1998.解析：听力原文 M: Your brother entered university in 1996. What about you? W: I entered university two years later. 解析 这是一道数字推断题，需要考生根据听到的信息进行推断。男方说女方哥哥 1996 年上大学，女方说她是两年以后上的大学，所以推断得出女方上大学的时间是 1998年，故答案选 C。(2).What is the wo
12、man going to do tonight?（分数：1.00）A.A. Go to the theater. B.B. Read books. C.C. Go to work.解析：听力原文 M: Would you like to go to the theater tonight? W: Id rather stay at home and read books. I have to get up early and go to work tomorrow. 解析 这是一道事实细节题，女方说 stay at home and read books，所以答案选 B。(3).What ar
13、e the two speakers talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A. A factory. B.B. A shop. C.C. A school.解析：听力原文 M: I hear you mainly manufacture TV sets and radios. W: Yes, they make up about 70% of our products. Besides, we also make VCD. 解析 这是一道推理判断题，根据对话中给出的信息 manufacture TV sets and radios以及后面提到的 our products，可以看出
14、他们在谈论工厂的事情，所以答案选 A。(4).How is the woman going to the meeting?（分数：1.00）A.A. By train. B.B. By car. C.C. By bike.解析：听力原文 M: How will you go to the meeting? Shall I give you a lift? W: No, thanks. Mary will take me there in her car. 解析 细节判断题。对话中提到 Mary will take me there in her car，所以这位女士应该是坐汽车去参加会议，故答
15、案选择 B。(5).What does the woman mean? A. She cant understand what the man said. B. She doesnt know how to go to the supermarket. C. She thinks the man is a stranger.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the supermarket? W: Sorry, Im a stranger here. You may ask the policem
16、an over there. 解析 这是一道主旨大意题，要求考生根据对话做出判断。女方说她也是 stranger，对这里不熟悉，并让男方去问警察如何到超市。所以答案应该选 B，女方也不知道去超市的路。二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)说明：听下面的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。(听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。)（分数：2.00）(1).What are the two speakers talking about?
17、（分数：1.00）A.A. A traffic accident. B.B. A fight in the street. C.C. A damaged shop.解析：听力原文6-7 W: Now, Mr. Smith, did you see the accident clearly? M: Oh, yes. I was standing outside the department store. W: Do you know what time it happened? M: Yes, it was 5:20 by my watch. W: Was the truck going fas
18、t? M: Yes. Well, perhaps the driver thought they were going to change to green. But they were red. W: Are you sure, Mr. Smith? M: Yes, absolutely sure. W: Thanks a lot, Mr. Smith. Goodbye. M: Goodbye. 解析 这是根据材料进行判断两个说话者在谈论什么问题。这需要对整个材料有很好的理解和把握，知道对话的主要内容。对话的第一句话至关重要，里面提到一个关键词 accident(车祸)，所以基本可以确定两人
19、在谈论一起交通事故，故答案选 A。(2).What did the man tell the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A. The shop was closed. B.B. The traffic lights were red. C.C. The driver was drunk.解析：解析 男方告诉女方什么?根据整段对话我们可以得出，女方应该是一名警察，在询问交通事故的一些细节情况。从男方提到的 they were going to change to greenBut they were red 可以看出，交通事故发生的原因是因为闯红灯，所以这里男方告诉女方的信息应该是 B。
20、（分数：3.00）(1).What is the relationship between the woman and the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. Friends. B.B. A couple. C.C. Classmates.解析：听力原文8-10 M: When did we last visit this place? W: I remember exactly. It was on our fourth wedding anniversary, four years ago. M: How about swimming at the beach again? We sh
21、ould relax. W: Dont you think it might be a good idea to go there on Saturday? It will be our ninth wedding anniversary. M: Great idea ! W: The children will be happy. M: So will I. 解析 问男女对话双方的关系。这既是一道细节理解题也是一道词语释义题，需要考生理解关键信息our fourth wedding anniversary(我们的第四个结婚纪念日)，在此基础上不难看出二者的关系是夫妻，所以答案选 B。(2).
22、What are they planning to do?（分数：1.00）A.A. They are planning to see a film. B.B. They are planning to eat out. C.C. They are going swimming.解析：解析 他们计划要去做什么?根据材料 How about swimming at the beach again?可以看出，他们要去游泳，所以答案是 C。(3).What day will that day be?（分数：1.00）A.A. The womans birthday. B.B. Their weddi
23、ng anniversary. C.C. Its not a special day.解析：解析 那一天是什么日子?It will be our ninth wedding anniversary(是他们的第九个结婚纪念日)告诉了我们答案，所以答案选 B。（分数：3.00）(1).Where does the dialogue probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.A. In an office. B.B. At the airport. C.C. In a restaurant.解析：听力原文11-13 M: Good morning, Madam. Can I he
24、lp you? W: Id like to order a table for six. M: Today, Madam? W: Yes. M: Then, what time? W: About 4 oclock, I think. M: Im sorry that we only serve lunch until 3 oclock. W: Well, 2 oclock is all right. But it must be by window. M: OK. Whats your name, please? W: Sally Green. M: OK. A table for six
25、at 2 oclock today. See you then. W: Bye! 解析 这是一道考察地点场所的题目，考生要根据对话中提到的相关词汇进行判断。order at able，serve lunch，A table for six 等词汇都与饭店相关，所以答案选 C。(2).How many people will people come according to the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.A. 6. B.B. 7. C.C. 8.解析：解析 要来吃饭的人数从客人订餐标准中可以得出，order a table for six，所以是 6个人，答案选 A。(3).W
26、hat is the womans requirement at last?（分数：1.00）A.A. The time must be 3 oclock. B.B. Knowing the mans name. C.C. The table must be by windows.解析：解析 女士最后的要求材料中明确给出，But it must be by window，所以答案选 C。（分数：3.00）(1).What is the woman going to do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Attend a party. B.B. Take a holiday. C.C. Attend
27、 a meeting.解析：听力原文14-16 M: When do you want to leave for that town, mother? W: I am not sure. But maybe we should leave on Tuesday after work. Its a long drive. But I would rather get there late Thursday. We have several days off this time after all. M: How long is it? W: 8 hours. M: What are you go
28、ing to take? W: Mostly dresses and T-shirts. M: You dont think it will be cold at night there? W: Maybe. I am going to take a sweater or a coat just in case. 解析 这是一道细节判断题。考生一定要理解 off在这里的意思才能很好地做出判断。have several days off this time表示有几天放假不用上班，所以答案选 B。(2).When does the woman plan to arrive?（分数：1.00）A.A
29、. Late Thursday. B.B. Late Tuesday. C.C. Late Saturday.解析：解析 这是一道事实细节题，对话中提到 get there late Thursday，所以答案选 A。(3).What is the weather like in the town during the day?（分数：1.00）A.A. Cold. B.B. Hot. C.C. Wet.解析：解析 这是一道判断推理题，材料中没有明确说明那里的天气如何，但从说话者提到的带的衣服中 Mostly dresses and T-shins(大部分是裙子和衬衫)，还有后面又提到“你不觉
30、得晚上有可能会凉一点吗?”，我们可以做出判断，那里白天应该是比较热的，故答案选 B。（分数：4.00）(1).What is not mentioned in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.A. Where Americans eat. B.B. What time Americans eat dinner. C.C. Why Americans eat in a hurry.解析：听力原文17-20 Americans eat breakfast and lunch quickly unless it is a social business or family occasi
31、on. The evening meal is usually longer and a time for families to gather together. Rushing through daytime meals is part of the fast pace in America. Another reason for rushing through daytime meals is that many people eat in restaurants that are usually crowded with people waiting for a place so th
32、at they too can be served and returned to work at the proper time. So each hurries to make room for the next person. As with busy people everywhere there is a real difference with meals that are eaten in a hurry and those that can be enjoyed slowly with friends. 解析 这是一道判断题，考生要根据材料中给出的信息判断出哪个选项在文中没有提
33、到。可以采用反向推理的方法，如果在材料中找到相关信息，那么就可以排除。文中提到 eat in restaurants，并且说因为要给别人让地方需要快点进餐，所以可以排除选项 A和 C，得出答案应该是 B。(2).Why do Americans hurry at meals?（分数：1.00）A.A. They are very busy. B.B. They want to eat dinner slowly. C.C. They dont like to eat.解析：解析 这是一道原因题。文中提到 fast pace以及 busy people everywhere，所以最合适的答案应该
34、是 A。(3).What can we conclude from the passage? A. Americans eat slower for social and business reasons. B. Americans frequently hurry in the evening. C. Americans are always late returning to work.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 独白材料的首句一般都会透露重要信息。从本文中的第一句 Americans at breakfast and lunch quickly unless it is
35、a social business or family occasion我们可以得出，在社交场合或家庭聚会美国人不会那么匆忙进餐，故答案 A正确。(4).What is suggested in the passage? A. Americans do not have a short sleep in the afternoon. B. Americans like eating with friends. C. Americans dont eat much on weekends.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析这是一道判断推理题，三个选项中唯一与材料相符的只有 B。be enjoyed slowly with friends中 enjoy表示很高兴做某事，可以得出美国人喜欢与朋友一起进餐。
