1、公共英语三级-5 及答案解析(总分:110.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数:2,分数:10.00)BPart A/B I You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answerA, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the questi
2、on and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1. /I(分数:5.00)(1).Which sports does the woman like?(分数:1.00)A.Skating.B.Swimming.C.Boating and swimming.D.Boating and skating.(2).What does the man suggest the woman should do?(分数:1.00)A.Put her report on his desk.B.Read some papers
3、he recommended.C.Improve some parts of her paper.D.Mail her report to the publisher.(3).Why does Susan walk all the way to the office?(分数:1.00)A.She takes it as a kind of exercise.B.She wants to save money.C.She loves doing anything that is new.D.Her office isnt very far.(4).Whats the womans job?(分数
4、:1.00)A.A shop assistant.B.A telephone operator.C.A waitress.D.A clerk.(5).Who is the woman most probably speaking to?(分数:1.00)A.A railway porter.B.A bus conductor.C.A taxi driver.D.A postal clerk.(1).What does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A.Most people killed in traffic accidents are heavy drinkers.B.Sh
5、e does not agree with the man.C.Drunk drivers are not guilty.D.People should pay more attention to the danger of drunk driving.(2).How much does one ticket cost?(分数:1.00)A.1.40.B. 4.30.C.6.40.D.8.60.(3).Whats the woman going to do?(分数:1.00)A.Collect papers for the man.B.Do the typing once again.C.Ch
6、eck the paper for typing errors.D.Read the whole newspaper.(4).What can we conclude from the conversation?(分数:1.00)A.The woman does not want to go to the movies.B.The man is too tired to go to the movies.C.The woman wants to go to the movies.D.The man wants to go out for dinner.(5).How would the wom
7、an probably get to work?(分数:1.00)A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By taxi.D.On foot.二、BPart B/B(总题数:4,分数:15.00)I Questions 11 13 are based on the dialogue./I(分数:3.00)(1).What is the relationship between the two speakers?(分数:1.00)A.Classmates.B.Co-workers.C.Walter and diner.D.Strangers.(2).Where does the convers
8、ation take place?(分数:1.00)A.At McDonalds.B.At Kentucky Fried Chicken.C.At an Italian fast food restaurant.D.At Pizza Hut.(3).What have they ordered?(分数:1.00)A.Pizza, chicken salad and iced water.B.Soup, hamburger and cola.C.Sandwich and red wine.D.Spaghetti, coffee, Coke and iced water.I Questions 1
9、4 17 are based on a talk between a doctor and his patient./I(分数:4.00)(1).What is the main cause of the patients trouble in sleeping?(分数:1.00)A.Taking improper sleeping medications.B.Having unusual stress lately.C.Having a poor digestion.D.Having insufficient physical activities.(2).According to the
10、doctor, what is the most proper way for the man to keep fit?(分数:1.00)A.Going regularly to a gym.B.Taking the right medicine.C.Keeping a close watch on his weight.D.Taking walks regularly.(3).What is the doctors advice to the patient?(分数:1.00)A.To go in for vigorous exercise to lose extra weight.B.To
11、 sign up at a gym to improve sleeping.C.To get more exercise and a healthy diet to ease his disease.D.To deal with the unusual stress in his life.(4).What can we infer from the dialogue?(分数:1.00)A.The patient has no stress in his life.B.The patient suffers from stress in his work, life and finances.
12、C.The patient is very busy and does not have enough time for sleep.D.The biggest problem with the patient is his lack of physical exercise.I Questions 18 21 are based on the following dialogue as to one persons trip abroad./I(分数:4.00)(1).When did Shelley and Mark go to the department store?(分数:1.00)
13、A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.D.Late in the evening.(2).Which of the following can you infer from the conversation?(分数:1.00)A.They were regular customers of the shop.B.Mark had been to the shop before.C.Shelley had been to the shop before.D.Mark and Shelley were not very famil
14、iar with the shop.(3).What did Shelley seem to give first priority to In buying her dress?(分数:1.00)A.Price and style.B.Color and price.C.Style and quality.D.Quality and material.(4).How many dresses did Ann try on?(分数:1.00)A.None.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.I Questions 22 25 are based on the following dialo
15、gue concerning “digital divide“./I(分数:4.00)(1).What is the main idea of the dialogue?(分数:1.00)A.Income is the main factor that determines who are online and who are not.B.The digital divide is determined by factors such as income, race and age.C.More and more people in the United States will go onli
16、ne in the near future.D.Both men and women are interested in going online but they visit different sites.(2).What can you infer from the dialogue?(分数:1.00)A.Most African Americans belong to lower wage groups.B.Asian Americans belong to a higher income group than white Americans.C.Most Asian American
17、s earn 75, 000 or more annually.D.Hispanic Americans earn more than African Americans.(3).Which of the following Statements is not true?(分数:1.00)A.Computers are priced much too high.B.The prices of computers will fall by 30%.C.The study forecasts growing interest in the use of the Internet among var
18、ious groups of the American population.D.The number of men on line will be smaller than that of women.(4).What are John and Jenny likely to do?(分数:1.00)A.Buy a computer.B.Go online.C.Make a study of the income gap among different ethnic groups.D.Study the gender divide.三、BSection Use o(总题数:20,分数:20.
19、00)A.displayB.indicateC.demonstrateD.appearA.sameB.identicalC.similarD.alikeA.healthB.bodyC.mindD.thoughtA.completeB.fullC.totalD.wholeA.ProvidedB.ConcerningC.GivenD.FollowingA.bigB.smallC.minorD.majorA.forB.toC.withinD.inA.speakB.talkC.tellD.mentionA.inB.fromC.atD.onA.everB.thenC.neverD.onceA.remai
20、nB.increaseC.decreaseD.varyA.andB.butC.thoughD.soA.AllB.MostC.NoD.SomeA.willB.were toC.shallD.wouldA.OnlyB.OrC.NorD.SoA.makeB.causeC.moveD.turnA.whichB.whereC.to whichD.thatA.ordinaryB.peculiarC.usualD.commonA.trueB.exactC.certainD.accurateA.thatB.whichC.whicheverD.whatever四、BSection Readi(总题数:5,分数:
21、10.00)21.What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth?(分数:2.00)A.It is very unlikely but the danger exists.B.Such a collision might occur once every 25 years.C.Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected.D.Its still too early to say whether such
22、a collision might occur.22.We can conclude from the passage that_.(分数:2.00)A.while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the worldB.asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near futureC.the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since
23、 it is unlikely to happen in our lifetimeD.workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth23.What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids?(分数:2.00)A.It sounds practical but it may not solve the problem.B.It
24、may create more problems than it might solve.C.It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikely.D.Further research should be done before it is proved applicable.24.What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?(分数:2.00)A.They are heavenly bodies differen
25、t in composition.B.They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.C.There are more asteroids than meteoroids.D.steroids are more mysterious than meteoroids.25.Which of the following best describes the anthers tone in this passage?(分数:2.00)A.Optimistic.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Arbitrary.五、BText 2/B(总题数:5
26、,分数:10.00)26.The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former_ .(分数:2.00)A.can keep drivers awakeB.can cut road accidents in halfC.will have a longer effect on driversD.will look more attractive27.What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across road
27、s?(分数:2.00)A.They are failing out of use in the United States.B.They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.C.They are applicable only on broad roads.D.They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.28.The American Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to?(分数:2.00)
28、A.try out the Japanese method in certain areasB.change the road signs across the countryC.replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD.repeat the Japanese road patterns29.On roads painted with chevrons drivers tend to feel that_ .(分数:2.00)A.they should avoid speed-related hazardsB.they are drivi
29、ng in the wrong laneC.they should slow down their speedD.they are approaching the speed limit30.The passage mainly discusses_ .(分数:2.00)A.a new way of highway speed controlB.a new pattern for painting highwaysC.a new approach to training driversD.a new type of optical illusion六、BText 3/B(总题数:5,分数:10
30、.00)31.Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?(分数:2.00)A.To show the inability of trains to compete with planes with respect to speed and convenience.B.To stress the influence of the automobile on Americas standard of convenience.C.To emphasize the function of travel agencies in market pr
31、omotion.D.To illustrate the important role of persuasive communication in changing consumer attitudes.32.It can be inferred from the passage that the drop in Amtrak ridership was due to the fact that(分数:2.00)A.trains were not suitable for short distance passenger transportationB.trains were not the
32、fastest and most convenient form of transportationC.trains were not as fast and convenient as they used to beD.trains could not compete with planes in terms of luxury and convenience33.The train ads were placed among family-oriented TV programs involving nature and America because_ .(分数:2.00)A.they
33、could focus on meaningful travel experiences,B.they could increase the effectiveness of the TV programsC.their profits could be increased by some 15 percentD.most travel-lovers and nervous fliers were believed to be among the audiences34.According to the passage, the Empire Builder enjoyed an increa
34、se in rider ship and? profits because_ .(分数:2.00)A.the attractiveness of its name and route was effectively advertisedB.it provided an exciting travel experienceC.its passengers could enjoy the great western outdoorD.it was widely advertised in newspapers and magazines in Chicago and Seattle35.To en
35、courage consumers to travel by train, DDB Needham emphasized?(分数:2.00)A.the freedom and convenience provided on trainsB.the practical aspects of travelC.the adventurous aspects of train tripsD.the safety and cleanliness of train trips七、BPart B/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.Zhao Wen(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_37.Zhang Qian
36、g(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_38.Wang Hong(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_39.Li Ming(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_40.Liu Jun(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_八、BSection Writi(总题数:2,分数:30.00)41.A certain college lacks some qualified teachers of English. Write a letter of recommendation of Mr. Zhang Yong, a teacher of English at a middle school. Your letter sho
37、uld refer to the following points: 1. personal data 2. his work experience 3. his qualifications You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Zhang Ping“ instead. You do not need to write the address.(分数:15.00)_42.Write a composition rifled Mr.
38、Wang in My Memory to give a description of one of your teachers named Mr. Wang. You should write at least 120 words.(分数:15.00)_公共英语三级-5 答案解析(总分:110.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数:2,分数:10.00)BPart A/B I You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible a
39、nswers. Choose the correct answerA, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1. /I(分数:5.00)(1).Which sports does the woman like?(分数:1.00)A.Skating.B.Swimming. C.Boating and swimming.D.
40、Boating and skating.解析:听力原文 M: Boating and skating are my favorite sports. W: I like swimming, but not boating or skating. 解析 问题是女士喜欢什么运动,从她的回答中我们可以得知,她喜欢的是swimming。对话里面还有一个单词 favorite,意思是“最喜爱的”。(2).What does the man suggest the woman should do?(分数:1.00)A.Put her report on his desk.B.Read some paper
41、s he recommended.C.Improve some parts of her paper. D.Mail her report to the publisher.解析:听力原文 W: Have you finished reading my research report? I put it on your desk last week. M: Yes, but you have to revise some parts of it, Im afraid, if you want to get it published. 解析 要想回答好这道问题,必须理解对话里面的关键单词 rev
42、ise“修改”。另外,对话中还有一个词组需要注意,research report 的意思是“研究报告”。(3).Why does Susan walk all the way to the office?(分数:1.00)A.She takes it as a kind of exercise. B.She wants to save money.C.She loves doing anything that is new.D.Her office isnt very far.解析:听力原文 M: Hi, Susan, I hear that you walk all the way to t
43、he office these days. W: Yes, I found great pleasure in walking. Thats the type of exercise I enjoy very much. 解析 从女士的回答中知道她是真的喜欢 walking,为什么呢?后面的句子作了解释:thats a type of exercise(4).Whats the womans job?(分数:1.00)A.A shop assistant.B.A telephone operator.C.A waitress. D.A clerk.解析:听力原文 M: How about th
44、e food I ordered? Ive been waiting for 20 minutes already. W: Im very sorry, sir. I will be back with your order in a minute. 解析 首先,我们可以从第一句话中了解到这段对话发生的地点是在餐厅里面,因为里面有 food I ordered 这样的词汇。其次,从女士的回答中,我们能够了解到她是 waitress,因为上的饭菜晚了在向客人道歉。正确理解这段对话需要我们理解里面的单词 order“定购,点菜”。(5).Who is the woman most probably
45、 speaking to?(分数:1.00)A.A railway porter.B.A bus conductor.C.A taxi driver.D.A postal clerk. 解析:听力原文 W: Excuse me, sir. Im going to send this parcel m London. Whats the postage for it? M: Let me see. Its one pound and fifty. 解析 做这样的练习,首先要确定这段对话发生的地点或场景。从第一句话中可以判断出这段对话应该发生在邮局里面,因为有人想要 send this parce
46、l to London。那么我们就能很容易地判断出,这位女士应该是在为一个客户服务。对话中有两个单词在做听力练习时必须注意,parcel 的意思是“包裹”;postage 的意思是“邮资”。(1).What does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A.Most people killed in traffic accidents are heavy drinkers.B.She does not agree with the man.C.Drunk drivers are not guilty.D.People should pay more attention to the
47、 danger of drunk driving. 解析:听力原文 M: I think its high time we turned our attention to the danger of drunk driving now. W: I cant agree with you more. You see, countless innocent people are killed by drunk drivers each year. 解析 要做好这道试题,关键是要理解里面出现的一个习惯用语:I cant agree with you more。意思并非表示否定,而是对前者表示进一步的
48、肯定,选项 D 正确。对话中单词 innocent 的意思是“无辜的”,这个单词需要重点理解。(2).How much does one ticket cost?(分数:1.00)A.1.40.B. 4.30. C.6.40.D.8.60.解析:听力原文 W: Heres a 10-dollar bill, give me two tickets for tonights show please. M: Sure. Two tickets and heres 1.40 change. 解析 这个问题需要我们注意两个数字之间的关系,同时理解里面的单词 change 的意思是“零钱”。(3).Whats the woman going to do?(分数:1.00)A.Collect papers for the man.B.Do the typing once again.C.C