1、公共英语三级-45 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：1，分数：9.00)（分数：9.00）(1).What did J. D. offer the woman?（分数：3.00）A.D. offered her a secret.B.D. offered her a secretary.C.D. asked her to be a secretary in his company.D. J.D.asked her to do a temporary job.(2).What i
2、s the woman“s job?（分数：3.00）A.A secretary.B.A worker.C.A student.D.A customer.(3).What is the woman?（分数：3.00）A.A dentist.B.A cook.C.A teacher.D.A tailor.三、Part B(总题数：2，分数：21.00)Questions 4-7 are based on a talk about the relationship of employer and employee. （分数：12.00）(1).Joining a union gives an em
3、ployer the security of _.（分数：3.00）A.never having to worry about having bargaining agentsB.never having to worry about having strikesC.never having to worry about having employeesD.never having to worry about losing profits(2).When an employee joins a union, according to the man, the employee _.（分数：3
4、.00）A.becomes more independentB.becomes his or her own bargaining agentC.has more freedomD.becomes a captive(3).The man believes that when you work for a small business which is non-union, you _.（分数：3.00）A.find that your freedom is greatly reducedB.have a higher degree of freedomC.lose your freedomD
5、.find that you have got absolute freedom(4).According to the man, you absolutely lose your freedom _.（分数：3.00）A.when you go to work for a small business that is non-unionB.when you are able to negotiate one-to-oneC.when you become a captive to any big organizationD.All of the above.Questions 8-10 ar
6、e based on the following monologue. （分数：9.00）(1).What is the speaker“s job?（分数：3.00）A.A sales manager.B.A commercial leader.C.A manager of the department.D.A receptionist.(2).What does the speaker enjoy and find rewarding?（分数：3.00）A.Taking decisions.B.Traveling.C.Meeting people.D.Working with people
7、.(3).What does the speaker find frustrating?（分数：3.00）A.The customers leave you waiting.B.The company is still very bureaucratic.C.There are restrictions as to what you can do or not do for a customer.D.You have to talk with people over the phone.四、Section Reading Co(总题数：1，分数：20.00)The phone is ringi
8、ng at the other end of the line and it clicks as it is being answered. A voice says quickly, “Hello, will you hold, please?“ 1 It seems like hours before someone comes back on the linethat is, if you don“t hang up first. Office calls are, perhaps, the most difficult and the most important part of a
9、secretary“s work. The first impression that a client receives about a business is very often through a telephone contact. A caller who is left hanging on “hold“ will get the feeling that he or she has been forgotten or ignored. 2 And if the call is not routed directly to the right person, the caller
10、 may feel that he or she is getting the “runaround“. 3 As a good office secretary, Judy knows that all phone calls must be answered promptly and handled efficiently. 4 She knows she must keep calm if a caller gets impatient or becomes angry; also, of course, she knows she can never allow herself to
11、lose her temper. If she does not have the information the caller asks for, she must know who does have the information. Finally, she knows that one of her most important responsibilities is to “screen“ telephone calls and to know which calls to refer to her boss, which calls to refer to other people
12、, and which calls to handle herself. 5 For this reason, an office secretary who can handle telephone calls cheerfully, tactfully, and efficiently is a valuable asset to any organization. A. But sometimes she may be treated rudely by the clients. B. If a call is answered rudely, the caller may become
13、 angry. C. She knows that a secretary must be pleasant and helpful, no matter how busy she is or what kind of mood she may be in. D. The importance of handing telephone calls is the first lesson of secretary. E. A well-handled telephone call will give the caller a good impression of the company he o
14、r she is dealing with. F. Judy Miller is a secretary in the executive offices of a large manufacturing company. G. Then there is another click, followed by silence.（分数：20.00）五、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：50.00)1.You are the editor of your school“s newspaper and want to find a English editor for your ne
15、wspaper. Write a notice of An English Editor Wanted. You should clarify your requirements in the notice. You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Students“ Union“ instead. （分数：50.00）_公共英语三级-45 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0
16、.00)二、Part A(总题数：1，分数：9.00)（分数：9.00）(1).What did J. D. offer the woman?（分数：3.00）A.D. offered her a secret.B.D. offered her a secretary.C.D. asked her to be a secretary in his company.D. J. D.asked her to do a temporary job.解析：听力原文 M: But I still can“t understand, Jane, why are you working for J. D.
17、Company? W: J. D. offered me a job as a secretary and I need a job.(2).What is the woman“s job?（分数：3.00）A.A secretary. B.A worker.C.A student.D.A customer.解析：听力原文 M: Make thirty copies for me and twenty copies for Mr. Brown. W: Sure, sir. As soon as I have typed this letter.(3).What is the woman?（分数
18、：3.00）A.A dentist. B.A cook.C.A teacher.D.A tailor.解析：听力原文 W: Open wide. Now show me where it hurts. M: Here on the bottom, especially when I bite into something hot or cold.三、Part B(总题数：2，分数：21.00)Questions 4-7 are based on a talk about the relationship of employer and employee. （分数：12.00）(1).Joini
19、ng a union gives an employer the security of _.（分数：3.00）A.never having to worry about having bargaining agentsB.never having to worry about having strikesC.never having to worry about having employees D.never having to worry about losing profits解析：听力原文 W: On the matter of employer-employee relations
20、, we read a lot and hear a lot about union problems and strikes. M: Well, I think that, from an employer“s standpoint, the easiest thing for an employer to do would be to join a union. W: Could you make it clear? M: The reason is that you have the security of never having to worry about having emplo
21、yees. W: Uh-huh. M: You“d be meeting a certain criteria because the unions set the criteria for the people that worktheir salaries, their fringe benefits, and so on. W: And you probably have one outfit to deal with. M: That“s correct. So from the employee“s standpoint, of course, you have the proble
22、m that the employee is a captive to a set of criteria. W: Yeah, that“s right. M: And his freedom is greatly reduced because of the fact that his bargaining agent is someone elseit“s not himself. W: He is no longer in an individual-to-employer situation. M: That is correct. W: Is it a trade-off to a
23、certain extent? M: My feeling is that“s one of the great advantages working for a small business which is non-union. You have a higher degree of freedom. And that it“s much easier from the employee“s standpoint. W: Uh-hm.That“s fine. M: But when you become a captive to any big organizationwhether it
24、“s a corporation, a union or a government, you just absolutely lose your freedom.(2).When an employee joins a union, according to the man, the employee _.（分数：3.00）A.becomes more independentB.becomes his or her own bargaining agentC.has more freedomD.becomes a captive 解析：(3).The man believes that whe
25、n you work for a small business which is non-union, you _.（分数：3.00）A.find that your freedom is greatly reducedB.have a higher degree of freedom C.lose your freedomD.find that you have got absolute freedom解析：(4).According to the man, you absolutely lose your freedom _.（分数：3.00）A.when you go to work f
26、or a small business that is non-unionB.when you are able to negotiate one-to-oneC.when you become a captive to any big organization D.All of the above.解析：Questions 8-10 are based on the following monologue. （分数：9.00）(1).What is the speaker“s job?（分数：3.00）A.A sales manager.B.A commercial leader.C.A m
27、anager of the department.D.A receptionist. 解析：听力原文 I“m the manager of the department called the Banking and Portfolio Department for a large multinational corporation. The responsibility of that department is to handle all the banking matters.er.relationship, credit issues, opening and closing accou
28、nts. We also manage the.er.investment of the company“s excess funds. The best thing about working in the department.that we have is that you get to take decisions at a relatively low management level in the companyyou get to watch the decision come, follow through and you get to see the effect on th
29、e bottom-line profit of the company. We are one of the few areas within a world.er.Within a headquarters-type atmosphere where there is a profit center, bottom line. One of the things I find the most frustrating is that.er.the company is still very bureaucratic. We tend to produce a lot of paperwork
30、 and reports that don“t seem to have any fit with the.today“s company business. And they“ve been generated for years and we continue to generate them.er.because management has asked for them. We are attempting to change that but it continues to be a source of frustration for myself and my staff.(2).
31、What does the speaker enjoy and find rewarding?（分数：3.00）A.Taking decisions. B.Traveling.C.Meeting people.D.Working with people.解析：(3).What does the speaker find frustrating?（分数：3.00）A.The customers leave you waiting.B.The company is still very bureaucratic. C.There are restrictions as to what you ca
32、n do or not do for a customer.D.You have to talk with people over the phone.解析：四、Section Reading Co(总题数：1，分数：20.00)The phone is ringing at the other end of the line and it clicks as it is being answered. A voice says quickly, “Hello, will you hold, please?“ 1 It seems like hours before someone comes
33、 back on the linethat is, if you don“t hang up first. Office calls are, perhaps, the most difficult and the most important part of a secretary“s work. The first impression that a client receives about a business is very often through a telephone contact. A caller who is left hanging on “hold“ will g
34、et the feeling that he or she has been forgotten or ignored. 2 And if the call is not routed directly to the right person, the caller may feel that he or she is getting the “runaround“. 3 As a good office secretary, Judy knows that all phone calls must be answered promptly and handled efficiently. 4
35、 She knows she must keep calm if a caller gets impatient or becomes angry; also, of course, she knows she can never allow herself to lose her temper. If she does not have the information the caller asks for, she must know who does have the information. Finally, she knows that one of her most importa
36、nt responsibilities is to “screen“ telephone calls and to know which calls to refer to her boss, which calls to refer to other people, and which calls to handle herself. 5 For this reason, an office secretary who can handle telephone calls cheerfully, tactfully, and efficiently is a valuable asset t
37、o any organization. A. But sometimes she may be treated rudely by the clients. B. If a call is answered rudely, the caller may become angry. C. She knows that a secretary must be pleasant and helpful, no matter how busy she is or what kind of mood she may be in. D. The importance of handing telephon
38、e calls is the first lesson of secretary. E. A well-handled telephone call will give the caller a good impression of the company he or she is dealing with. F. Judy Miller is a secretary in the executive offices of a large manufacturing company. G. Then there is another click, followed by silence.（分数
39、：20.00）解析：G解析：B解析：F解析：C解析：E五、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：50.00)1.You are the editor of your school“s newspaper and want to find a English editor for your newspaper. Write a notice of An English Editor Wanted. You should clarify your requirements in the notice. You should write about 100 words. Do not s
40、ign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Students“ Union“ instead. （分数：50.00）_正确答案：()解析：An English Editor WantedOur school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition. The job mainly include two parts: One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines o
41、r Internet for us students. The other is to pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit them for use. We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: Firstly, he/she is willing to devote some of his/her spare time to serving the others. Secondly, it“s necessary for him/her to be good at both English and fine arts. Besides, the ability to use computer is important. Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students“ Union this week. Students“ UnionMay 27, 2015
