1、公共英语三级-2 及答案解析(总分:110.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数:2,分数:10.00)BPart A/BI You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answerA, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the questio
2、n and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Now look at Question 1./I(分数:5.00)(1).What can we learn from the womans reply?(分数:1.00)A.She likes to be a teacher.B.She has no idea what she will do in the future.C.She thinks the man shouldnt have asked her the question.D.She doesnt want to be a teacher.
3、(2).What are the speakers going to do?(分数:1.00)A.Watch a football game.B.Go home.C.See a film.D.Do some shopping.(3).Where did the conversation most probably take place?(分数:1.00)A.In a library.B.In a classroom.C.In a bookstore.D.In a park.(4).How much more does the man have to pay?(分数:1.00)A.8.B.7.C
4、.15.D.1.(5).What does Mark think about the companys lay-off decision?(分数:1.00)A.He is afraid of being fired.B.He is concerned about it.C.He doesnt think it is a good decision.D.He thinks it is both regrettable and necessary.(分数:5.00)(1).What did the woman give to the man?(分数:1.00)A.Some information.
5、B.Some work.C.A handbook.D.A book about architecture.(2).What does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A.She is not willing to clean the room.B.She will be able to clean the house in time.C.She is not satisfied with the man.D.She has no time to clean the room.(3).What is true about David when he was a high scho
6、ol student?(分数:1.00)A.He studied hard.B.He liked football.C.He liked music.D.All of the above.(4).What does the man suggest the woman should do?(分数:1.00)A.Turn in the necklace to the security office.B.Keep the necklace.C.Put the necklace back to the rest room.D.Sell the necklace to the security offi
7、ce.(5).How does the man feel about the woman who played the queen?(分数:1.00)A.She was a good actress.B.She was too dramatic.C.She was too realistic.D.Her performance was wonderful.二、BPart B/B(总题数:4,分数:15.00)Questions 11-13 are based on the following dialogue.(分数:3.00)(1).What does the man imply about
8、 his car?(分数:1.00)A.It is an expensive car.B.It often breaks down.C.Something is wrong with its wheels.D.It was bought from a car mechanic.(2).What does the man say about the mechanic?(分数:1.00)A.The mechanic is his neighbor.B.The mechanic is reliable.C.This is the first time the mechanic has done wo
9、rk for him.D.The mechanic often overcharges strangers.(3).What does the woman offer to do?(分数:1.00)A.Repair the car for the man.B.Go to ride a horse with the man.C.Give the man a lift.D.Lend her car to the man.Questions 14-17 are based on the following dialogue.(分数:4.00)(1).What problem does the wom
10、an have?(分数:1.00)A.She doesnt have a drivers license.B.She didnt pass the mathematics exam last semester.C.She doesnt want to pay the late fee.D.She was given incorrect information.(2).Why didnt the woman register three weeks ago?(分数:1.00)A.Because she didnt have enough money to pay the tuition.B.Be
11、cause some woman told her it was not right to register.C.Because some woman told her that she should have birth certificate.D.Because she didnt have time.(3).According to the man, what does the woman need to show?(分数:1.00)A.Driving license.B.Evidence of her residency.C.Birth certificate.D.Her identi
12、fication.(4).What does the man imply when he tells the woman not to get her hopes up?(分数:1.00)A.The director is not helpful.B.The director probably isnt able to make an exception.C.The director probably wont see her.D.There is no hope even she talks to the director.IQuestions 18-21 are based on the
13、following passage./I(分数:4.00)(1).Where did the writer receive his friends telephone?/I(分数:1.00)A.In his office.B.At home.C.On his way home.D.At the airport.(2).How long did it take the writers friend to get to his new flat?(分数:1.00)A.Less than 2 hours.B.2 hours.C.More than 2 hours.D.Not mentioned.(3
14、).What did the writers friend do first after he entered the flat?(分数:1.00)A.He took a shower.B.He heated some cold chicken.C.He played some records.D.He had a meal.(4).What can we learn about the writers friend from the passage?(分数:1.00)A.He got to the writers flat without difficulty.B.He found the
15、key by the tree.C.He entered the wrong flat by mistake.D.He didnt have a good meal.IQuestions 22 to 25 are based on a talk about Cambridge University./I(分数:4.00)(1).Why is it difficult to locate Cambridge University?(分数:1.00)A.Because there are no signs of direction.B.Because it lies in a remote pla
16、ce.C.Because the university is everywhere in the city.D.Because there are no guides available.(2).What do we know about the colleges of the university from the passage?(分数:1.00)A.They are self-governing.B.They dont have the right to choose their own students.C.They hold their own examinations.D.They
17、 award their own degrees.(3).What can be learnt from the passage about the libraries in Cambridge University?(分数:1.00)A.They house more books than any other university library.B.They each are entitled to a copy of every book published in Britain.C.Most of them are specialist subject libraries.D.Most
18、 of them have high buildings.(4).Which of the following about women students in Cambridge University is true?(分数:1.00)A.They were not awarded degrees until 1941.B.They were not allowed to fake the university exams in the early 20th century.C.They have outnumbered male students.D.Very few of them are
19、 engaged in research.三、BSection Use o(总题数:1,分数:20.00)On June 17,1744, the officials from Maryland and Virginia held a talk with the Indians of the Six Nations. The Indians were invited to send boys to William and Mary College. In a letter the next day they refused the offers as follows:We know that
20、you have a U(26) /U opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges, and that the U(27) /U of living of our young men, while U(28) /U you, would be very great to you. We are U(29) /U that you mean to do us U(30) /U by your proposal; and we thank you U(31) /U. But you must know U(32) /U diffe
21、rent nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will U(33) /U not be U(34) /U if our ideas of this kind of education happen U(35) /U be the same as yours. We have had some experience of it. Several of our young people were U(36) /U brought U(37) /U at the colleges of the northern prov
22、inces: they were taught all your sciences; but, when they came back to us, they were bad runners, U(38) /U of every means of living in the woods they were totally U(39) /U for nothing. We are, however, U(40) /U, U(41) /U by your kind U(42) /U, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful
23、 sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a U(43) /U of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them in U(44) /U we know, and make U(45) /U of them.(分数:20.00)A.tallB.highC.tallyD.highlyA.expendituresB.costsC.expensesD.feesA.forB.onC.withD.byA.convincedB.informedC.persua
24、dedD.convictedA.bonusB.benefitC.advantageD.goodA.heartilyB.loyallyC.royallyD.heartfeltA.whichB.thatC.whatD.asA.howeverB.neverthelessC.thereforeD.notwithstandingA.offendedB.flatteredC.offsetD.complimentedA.everB.neverC.to notD.not toA.formallyB.focallyC.formerlyD.fortunatelyA.outB.inC.upD.downA.ignor
25、antB.innocentC.negligentD.arrogantA.goodB.badC.beneficialD.usefulA.still lessB.none the lessC.no lessD.any lessA.ornamentedB.objectedC.overtakenD.obligedA.cofferB.offerC.oddsD.offenceA.fortnightB.millionC.dozenD.billionA.theseB.thoseC.thatD.allA.menB.womenC.humansD.beings四、BSection Readi(总题数:3,分数:30
26、.00)BText 1/BIn the earliest stages of mans development he had no more need of money than animals. He was content with very simple forms of shelter, made his own rough tools and weapons and could provide food and clothing for himself and his family from natural materials around him. As he became mor
27、e civilized, however, he began to want better shelter, more efficient tools and weapons, and more comfortable and more lasting clothing than could be provided by his own neighborhood or by the work of his own unskilled hands. For these things he had to turn to the skilled people Such as smiths, leat
28、her workers or carpenters who were springing up everywhere. It was then that the question of payment arose.At first he got what he wanted by a simple process of exchange. The smith who had not the time to look after land or cattle was glad to take meat or grain from the farmer in exchange for an axe
29、 or a plough. But as more and more goods which had no fixed exchange value came on the market, exchange became too complicated to be satisfactory. Another problem arose when those who made things wanted to get stocks of wood or leather, or iron, but had nothing to offer in exchange until their finis
30、hed goods were ready.Thus the difficulties of exchange led by degrees to the invention of money. In some countries, easily handled things like seeds or shells were given a certain value and the farmers, instead of paying the smith for a new axe by giving him some meat or grain, gave him so many shel
31、ls. If the smith had any shells left when he had bought his food, he could get stocks of the raw materials of his trade. In some countries quite large things such as cows or camels or even big flat stones were used for trade. Later, pieces of metal, bearing values according to the rarity of the meta
32、l and the size of the pieces, or coins were used. Money as we know it had arrived.(分数:10.00)(1).Early men didnt have to use money because _.(分数:2.00)A.they had simple forms of shelterB.they had to provide food and clothing for themselvesC.they had no enough natural resources around themD.they could
33、meet basic needs through their own efforts(2).The need for exchange arose when _.(分数:2.00)A.men wanted things they themselves could not provideB.men became independent of othersC.skilled people such as smiths, leather workers or carpenters sprang everywhereD.people began to learn making tools(3).Men
34、 needed more than simple direct exchange as _.(分数:2.00)A.there were more and more goods the exchange rate of which couldnt be agreed onB.farmers were reluctant to provide their grain and meatC.marketplaces for simple exchange were insufficientD.simple exchange was banned by law(4).The phrase “by deg
35、ree“ in the last paragraph probably means _.(分数:2.00)A.to some degreeB.graduallyC.in the endD.in a way(5).What were used by men for exchange before the invention of coins?(分数:2.00)A.Shells or seeds.B.Cows or camels.C.Flat stones.D.All of the above.BText 2/BThe greatest recent social changes have bee
36、n in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the time of a womans life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight ch
37、ildren, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fe
38、wer children. Usually a womans youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by modem living conditions.This importa
39、nt change in womens life-pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on womens economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left schools at the first chance, and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it.
40、Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women usually marry younger, more married women stay at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relat
41、ionship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life, and with the both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money, and running the home, according to file abilities and interests of each of them.(分数:10.00)(1).According to t
42、he passage, around the year 1900 most women married _.(分数:2.00)A.at about twenty-fiveB.in their early fiftiesC.as soon as possible after they were fifteenD.at any age from fifteen to forty-five(2).We are told that in a common family around the 1900 _.(分数:2.00)A.about half of the children died before
43、 they were fiveB.seven or eight children lived to be more than fiveC.the youngest child would be fifteenD.four or five children died when they were five(3).When she was over fifty, the late nineteenth-century mother _.(分数:2.00)A.would be healthy enough to take up paid jobsB.was usually expected to d
44、ie fairly soonC.would expect to work until she diedD.was unlikely to find a job even if she wanted one(4).According to the passage, the women of today usually _.(分数:2.00)A.marry instead of getting paid workB.marry before they are twenty-fiveC.have more children under fifteenD.have too few children(5
45、).Which of the following statements is NOT true?(分数:2.00)A.Even a few years ago the girls would leave work at once when they married.B.Today the school-leaving age is sixteen.C.Today more married women leave work long before their first child is born.D.Very many more women today return to full or pa
46、rt-time work after their first child is born.BText 3/BIts Saturday night. Accountants and bank tellers are at school learning a new business skill.“Whiskey, whiskey, whiskey,“ they chant together, pulling their mouths into a grin at the end of each word.Theyre practising smiling. Instructors say its
47、 the hardest part of the curriculum at Korean Air Service Academy, a school that aims to make South Korean business more globally competitive by teaching “international manners.“South Koreans have difficulty in smiling,“ said Y. D. Lee, the academys general manager. “Our ancestors had the philosophy
48、 that the serious person stern or strict is better than the smiling one. Thats why our students are chanting.“The academy not only teaches service with a smile, but also proper greetings, Korean bowing, posture, the importance of a polite refusal and so on.And its not just for business.Officials at the academy say their fastest-growing group of students comes from the government. Thats partly because businesses have been tightening their belts during the economic crisis of the past two years and partly because citizens are demanding better treatment from the go