1、公共英语三级-282 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)What has George suggested?（分数：5.00）A.That they take the children to an amusement park after giving them cake and ice - cream.B.That they let the children amuse themselves after giving them cake and ice -
2、cream.C.That they arrange some games for the children and then give them cake and ice - cream.D.That they let the children amuse themselves and then give them cake and ice -cream.A.Politics.B.Physics.C.Business administration.D.Geography.A.Travel a lot when young.B.Be more responsible for his home.C
3、.Change the idea of getting married.D.Make up his mind to be married.A.Borrow a pen from the woman.B.Lend a pen to the woman.C.Buy a new pen.D.Use a pencil instead.A.She doesnt like the seaside very much.B.She thinks they should go somewhere else.C.She agrees with the man.D.She doesnt mind going any
4、where.What time is it now?（分数：5.00）A.5:20.B.6:20.C.5:40.D.6:40.A.That Mary is going to Hawaii.B.That Mary has traveled all over the world.C.That Mary likes postcards.D.That Mary is going on vacation.A.Go to church,B.Rest all day.C.Work in the garden.D.Read the paper.A.Hes a secretary.B.Hes a novelis
5、t.C.Hes a newspaperman.D.Hes a businessman.A.Bring some food to the table.B.Help herself to some food.C.Go ahead and use the phone.D.Bring the phone over to the table.三、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 11 to 13 a(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Just so so.B.Bad.C.Good.D.No impression yet.A.They are cold to them.B.T
6、hey try to be friendly to them.C.They never speak to them.D.They dont want to know them.A.A book store.B.Supermarkets.C.A drugstore.D.A cinema.五、Questions 14 to 17 a(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Shes waiting for her father.B.Shes having her bicycle repaired.C.She wants to surprise John.D.She works there.A.To rep
7、lace his stolen bicycle.B.To begin bicycling to work.C.To join a bicycle club.D.To train for a bicycle race.A.Buy a used bicycle.B.Buy a racing bicycle.C.Replace the tires on his bicycle.D.Sell his old bicycle to the shop.A.It must be the right height.B.It must have several gears.C.It must have good
8、 tires.D.It must be the right weight.六、Questions 18 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.A shop assistant.B.A bank teller.C.A regular customer.D.A stock broker.A.That every penny counts.B.He is important.C.He is talkative.D.That stocks are important.A.It is very important to have money.B.Its valueless unless its
9、 your own.C.Money may lead to crime.D.Money makes people snobbish.A.Money and its importance.B.Money and social status.C.A personal view of money.D.How money is handled at bank.七、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Insects have developed some sort of resistance to man - made poisons.B.Insects have
10、been eating plants for about 250 million years.C.Farmers sometimes use a combination of two or three insecticides at once.D.New insects mate with insects which survived from a certain kind of insecticide.A.Because farmers use less insecticides now.B.Because farmers have been using insecticides for m
11、any years.C.Because insects are using the mechanisms against poisons produced by plants to. deal with insecticides.D.Because insects have been eating plants for many million years.A.Farmers should use less insecticides.B.Farmers should use a combination of two or three insecticides at once.C.At cert
12、ain times of the year, farmers should actually try to attract new insects onto the crops they are trying to protect.D.Farmers should regularly spray crops as a precaution against problems that are caused by large numbers of pests.A.Insects are the most adaptable creatures.B.Insects would be out of c
13、ontrol if nothing were done about the current situation.C.Insects will someday devour all plants on the Earth.D.Insects have developed resistance to both botanical and artificial poisons rapidly.八、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、After lunch, without(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.（分数：1.00）A.onB.overC.roundD.t
14、hrough2.（分数：1.00）A.promiseB.permissionC.suggestionD.advice3.（分数：1.00）A.lineB.pathC.directionD.place4.（分数：1.00）A.waitingB.guessingC.believingD.hoping5.（分数：1.00）A.cut offB.left behindC.help upD.put away6.（分数：1.00）A.askedB.toldC.advisedD.persuaded7.（分数：1.00）A.workB.distanceC.walkD.time8.（分数：1.00）A.keep
15、 quietB.stay behindC.join themD.take a nap9.（分数：1.00）A.smallB.heavyC.largeD.long10.（分数：1.00）A.settingB.leavingC.droppingD.going11.（分数：1.00）A.hearB.seeC.feelD.remember12.（分数：1.00）A.forgotB.decidedC.succeededD.rejected13.（分数：1.00）A.suddenlyB.finallyC.unexpectedlyD.quickly14.（分数：1.00）A.couldB.mightC.sh
16、ouldD.must15.（分数：1.00）A.expensiveB.strangeC.lovelyD.valuable16.（分数：1.00）A.discoveringB.facingC.enjoyingD.imagining17.（分数：1.00）A.roadB.courseC.problemD.chance18.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.whichC.thatD.there19.（分数：1.00）A.joiningB.passingC.hold upD.leading20.（分数：1.00）A.firingB.facingC.enjoyingD.impossible十、Sect
17、ion Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Text 1(总题数：5，分数：10.00)21.In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _.（分数：2.00）A.reinforces the feminine qualities requiredB.makes women look more honest and capableC.is of primary importance to womanD.often enables women to succeed quickly22
18、.Bowmans experiment reveals that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _.（分数：2.00）A.turns out to be an obstacle to menB.affects men and women alikeC.has as little effect on men as on womenD.is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women23.The word “liability“ (Line 4, Para. 1 ) most probably, me
19、ans,“ _“.（分数：2.00）A.misfortuneB.instabilityC.disadvantageD.burden24.The author writes this passage to _.（分数：2.00）A.discuss the negative aspects of being attractiveB.give advice to job - seekers who are attractiveC.demand equal rights for womenD.emphasize the importance of appearance25.It can be infe
20、rred from the passage that peoples views on beauty are often _.（分数：2.00）A.practicalB.prejudicedC.old - fashionedD.radical十三、Text 2(总题数：5，分数：10.00)26.The best title of the passage is _.（分数：2.00）A.Consumers Purchasing PowerB.Relationship between Income and Purchasing PowerC.Traditional AssumptionsD.St
21、udies in Consumer Behavior27.According to the passage, what does the author think of the traditional assumptions about consumer behavior?（分数：2.00）A.The assumptions are not always true.B.They are in reliable.C.They are in consistent with the findings in investigation.D.The assumptions are not at all
22、wrong.28.According to the passage people tend to buy more when _.（分数：2.00）A.prices are expected to go upB.prices are expected to go downC.prices dont changeD.business policy remains unchanged29.The example of the mechanics wife is intend to show film in times of rising prices, _.（分数：2.00）A.people wi
23、th declining income tend to buy lessB.people with stable income tend to borrow lessC.people with increasing income tend to buy moreD.people with money also tend to buy less30.Finding in investigations in Britain indicate _.（分数：2.00）A.certain factors should be taken into accountB.people in Britain be
24、have in the same way as those in AmericaC.price stability results from a correct understanding of consumer psychologyD.occasional discounts and sales are necessary十四、Text 3(总题数：5，分数：10.00)31.An auction catalogue gives prospective buyers _.（分数：2.00）A.the current market values of the goodsB.details of
25、 the goods to be soldC.the order in which goods must be soldD.free admission to the auction sale32.Auctioned goods are sold _.（分数：2.00）A.for the highest price offeredB.only at fixed pricesC.at a price less than their true valueD.cheaply33.What does the word “bidder“( in paragraph 1 ) mean?（分数：2.00）A
26、.a person who sells something.B.a person who buys something.C.a person who offers a price.D.a person who borrows something34.A candle used to burn at auction sales _.（分数：2.00）A.because they took place at nightB.as a signal for the crowd to gatherC.to give light to the auctioneerD.to limit the time w
27、hen offers could be made35.The end of the bidding is called “knocking down“ because _.（分数：2.00）A.the auctioneer knocks the buyer downB.the auctioneer knocks the rostrum downC.the goods are knocked down onto the tableD.the auctioneer bangs the table with a mammer十五、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Joyce Swens
28、on:(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Joyce Swenson（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.Ardith Smiths（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.Mary Sand（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.Karia Brown（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.Jane Cresswell（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十七、Section Writing(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、Part A(总题数：1，分数：15.00)41.Write a letter of apology. You made an appointment with Richard to
29、 go to a concert together, but you lost the tickets. Write a letter to Richard to express your apology and invite him to go to a concert next time.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “John“ instead. You do not need to write the address.（
30、分数：15.00）_十九、Part B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)42.Write a composition of no less than 100 words on “Changes of Peoples Diet“. Study the following table carefully, and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Make references to the following points:1 )State the changes in peoples die
31、t in the past five years;2 ) Give possible reasons for the changes;3 )Draw your own conclusion. （分数：15.00）_公共英语三级-282 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)What has George suggested?（分数：5.00）A.That they take the children to an amusement park after givin
32、g them cake and ice - cream.B.That they let the children amuse themselves after giving them cake and ice -cream. C.That they arrange some games for the children and then give them cake and ice - cream.D.That they let the children amuse themselves and then give them cake and ice -cream.解析：听力原文W: Geor
33、ge, what games should we arrange for the children to play?M: Why dont we just give them cake and ice - cream first, and then let them make up their own amusement?精解 本题是细节题。从“why dont“，“cake and ice-cream“1et.own“等关键词不难判断 B 项为正确选项。A.Politics.B.Physics.C.Business administration. D.Geography.解析：听力原文M:
34、I hear Mary is going to college. What is she studying?W: Shes taking courses in statistics, economics and accounting.精解 本题是推理题。根据“statistics(统计学)”、“economics(经济学)”、“accounting(会计学)”几个关键词可知所学的课程与商业有关。因此 C 项“business Administer(商业管理)”最合理。A.Travel a lot when young.B.Be more responsible for his home.C.C
35、hange the idea of getting married. D.Make up his mind to be married.解析：听力原文W: Youre too young to settle down. Why not enjoy yourself for a few more years before taking on the responsibility of a home and children?M: Will you stop trying to talk me out of getting married? Ive made up my mind and noth
36、ing you can say will change it.精解 推理题。女士对男士说“你还太年轻，不适合成家”，又说“为什么不先享受几年再去承担家庭和孩子的责任呢”。另外从男士的回答“Will you stop trying to talk me out of getting married?“可知，女士想说服男士不要结婚，所以答案是C。A.Borrow a pen from the woman. B.Lend a pen to the woman.C.Buy a new pen.D.Use a pencil instead.解析：听力原文M: I forgot to bring my p
37、en.W: No problem. I have a spare one.M: Thank you. But dont you think Im too forgettable?W: Its my pleasure. Everyone will do this.精解 推理题。男士说“忘了带钢笔”，女士说“没问题，我有一支多余的笔”。由此可以推断，男士很可能向女士借笔。所以答案是A。A.She doesnt like the seaside very much.B.She thinks they should go somewhere else.C.She agrees with the man
38、. D.She doesnt mind going anywhere.解析：听力原文M: Sally, you know what I have in mind? Why dont we take some time off to the seaside?W: I couldnt agree with you more.精解 这道题是考查学生对习惯句型的掌握。“I couldnt agree with you more“是个习惯用法，意思是非常赞同。所以正确答案是C。What time is it now?（分数：5.00）A.5:20.B.6:20.C.5:40. D.6:40.解析：听力原
39、文M: Hurry up ! The next flight is taking off soon at 6 oclock.W: Oh, there is 20 minutes left, dont worry.精解 数字计算题。由对话可知，下一趟班机是 20 分钟以后的六点开，所以可推算出说话时是 5 点40。A.That Mary is going to Hawaii.B.That Mary has traveled all over the world.C.That Mary likes postcards. D.That Mary is going on vacation.解析：听力原
40、文W: I guess Ill send Mary a postcard from Hawaii when I go there on my vacation.M: Im sure that shed be glad to get one. She has a collection of cards from all over the world.精解 推理题。从对话可知，Mary 将很高兴收到来自夏威夷的明信片和她收集了来自世界各地的明信片，因此可推断出 Mary 很喜欢明信片。所以答案是C。A.Go to church,B.Rest all day.C.Work in the garden
41、.D.Read the paper. 解析：听力原文M: What do you usually do on Sundays?W: I usually go to church in the morning and work in the garden in the afternoon, while in the evening, I prefer to read the paper on the sofa.精解 细节题。从对话可知，女士在星期天的上、下午和晚上分别有不同的活动，而晚上则喜欢浏览一天的报纸。所以答案是D。A.Hes a secretary.B.Hes a novelist. C
42、.Hes a newspaperman.D.Hes a businessman.解析：听力原文W: Jerry worked as a secretary for three years. Then he became a newspaperman. After that he started writing novels.M: I know. And he has been doing nothing else ever since.精解 细节题。对话中提到 Jerry 曾经从事过不同的职业，但是自从他开始写作之后，他就再也没有换过别的工作。因此可推断他现在的职业仍然是写作，即他是一个作家。
43、所以答案是B。A.Bring some food to the table.B.Help herself to some food.C.Go ahead and use the phone. D.Bring the phone over to the table.解析：听力原文W: Excuse me, may I use your phone?M: Help yourself. It s over there on the table.精解 推理题。当女士要求用男士的电话时，男士的回答是“Help yourself(你自便吧) “，并且告诉女士电话在哪，可见男士是允许女士用他的电话。所以答案
44、是C。三、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 11 to 13 a(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Just so so.B.Bad.C.Good. D.No impression yet.解析：听力原文11-13Mrs. Gates: Good morning, are you Mrs. Smith?Mrs. Smith: Yes, I am.Mrs. Gates: Im Mrs. Gates. I live in the house next door.Mrs. Smith: Im very glad to meet you, Mrs. Gates.Mrs.
45、Gates: How do you like Manchester?Mrs. Smith: Well, weve only been here for a few days, but I think Im going to like it very much. I just hope well be able to make friends easily. It was very sad to leave all our old friends in Blackpool.Mrs. Gates: Ill be glad to introduce you to people. We only mo
46、ved here two years ago ourselves, and so I know how you feel. Most of the people living in this neighborhood havent lived here very long, and we all try to be friendly to newcomers.Mrs. Smith: Thats good to know. It can be lonely in a new place without any friends.Mrs. Gates: Ill be glad to help you
47、 any way I can.Mrs. Smith: One thing Id like to know is the best place to shop for groceries.Mrs. Gates: Thats no problem. Theres new shopping center that just opened a month ago. Its only about a mile from here. I can drive you there this afternoon and show you around. They have everything there yo
48、u want. Theres a branch of a big downtown department store, two supermarkets, a drugstore, several little shops, and even a new cinema. Since the shopping center opened, I find that I hardly ever go downtown for anything. Its very convenient.Mrs. Smith: That sounds wonderful. If youre going this afternoon, I would like to join you.Mrs. Gates: Fine. Shall I pick you up about 2 oclock? Why dont you and your family come over for dinne
