1、公共英语三级-281 及答案解析(总分:95.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)What does the man want to do?(分数:5.00)A.To change the tennis shoes in the sportswear department.B.To help his friend find the right department.C.To find his tennis shoes on the tennis court.D.To buy himse
2、lf a pair of tennis shoes.A.They produce part of their own food.B.They sell their own produce.C.They feed their family on cheap food.D.They buy food from farmers.A.Mr. Whites reason for leaving.B.Mr. Whites new appointment.C.A vacant position.D.How to apply for a joA.Be hostile to Nancy.B.Ask Nancy
3、to come out.C.Talk to Nancy herself.D.Write Nancy a letter.A.To serve as her tour guide.B.To serve as her bodyguard.C.To serve as her driver.D.To serve as her porter.What does the man mean?(分数:5.00)A.He is often asked to go and see exhibits.B.He would like to go and see the exhibit.C.He went to see
4、the exhibit last year.D.He definitely does not want to go.A.The environmental problem.B.The health problem.C.The educational problem.D.The international problem.A.Bob will see Susan tomorrow evening.B.Bob might be at home late tomorrow evening.C.Bob and Susan have decided to go on a holiday.D.Bob as
5、ked the woman to come another timA.They think cinemas are too far away from their homes.B.They are disappointed with the films produced these days.C.They both dislike films about adventure stories.D.They both like the idea of going to the cinema at night.A.There were two months when the sales droppe
6、d.B.There were two months when the sales increased.C.There was one month when the sales increased.D.There were three months when the sales increase三、Part B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Questions 1113 are (总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.In a museum.B.In an art history class.C.In the womans dormitory.D.In the mans dormitory.A.Th
7、e womans dormitory.B.The mans dormitory.C.The Art History Department.D.The Museum of Modern Art.A.On Campus.B.In New York City.C.In Boston.D.In Europ五、Questions 1417 are (总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.Italian lifestyleB.holiday plansC.living in ItalyD.living in foreign countriesA.by busB.by coachC.by taxiD.by car
8、A.drawing picturesB.attending an art schoolC.visiting art galleriesD.lying on the beachA.have a relaxing timeB.visit as many places as possibleC.take a summer courseD.do more study六、Questions 1821 are (总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.To discuss his trip to Mexico.B.To bring him a message from Professor Grant.C.To a
9、sk for help with an anthropology assignment.D.To see what progress hes made on his paper.A.He cant sleep at night.B.He cant find a quiet place to study.C.He cant narrow down his research topic.D.He cant find enough information for his research paper.A.She has been to Mexico.B.She assigns long resear
10、ch papers.C.She teaches cultural anthropology.D.She collects ancient relies.A.It would require a trip to Mexico.B.Its too broad a topic to research.C.He doesnt have relevant resource material.D.Hes interested in that part of the worl七、Questions 2225 are (总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.Relaxing at the seashore.B.Vi
11、siting her parents.C.Sailing on a boat.D.Preparing for a racA.She was invited only for the weekend.B.The weather was too hot.C.She had an appointment.D.She had schoolwork to do.A.She had to go home.B.She was too tired to continue.C.She had to finish her schoolwork.D.She was thirsty.A.She doesnt know
12、 how to swim.B.The water was too deep.C.The water was too cold.D.She didnt have enough tim八、Section Use of Eng(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、Text(总题数:20,分数:20.00)1.(分数:1.00)A.afterB.forC.atD.like2.(分数:1.00)A.gotB.receivedC.acceptedD.paid3.(分数:1.00)A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whose4.(分数:1.00)A.clearB.cleanC.sweetenD.decla
13、re5.(分数:1.00)A.fortunateB.favourableC.favoriteD.financial6.(分数:1.00)A.ofB.toC.inD.at7.(分数:1.00)A.badB.worstC.goodD.fewest8.(分数:1.00)A.inB.onC.atD.above9.(分数:1.00)A.consideredB.concernedC.convincedD.contributed10.(分数:1.00)A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything11.(分数:1.00)A.sentB.broughtC.pulledD.
14、entered12.(分数:1.00)A.amountsB.numbersC.dealsD.plenties13.(分数:1.00)A.forB.ofC.asD.to14.(分数:1.00)A.TheseB.ThoseC.ThisD.That15.(分数:1.00)A.engageB.eliminateC.earnD.learn16.(分数:1.00)A.keptB.fedC.feltD.lived17.(分数:1.00)A.littleB.muchC.fewD.many18.(分数:1.00)A.costB.spendC.wasteD.lend19.(分数:1.00)A.agoB.early
15、C.beforeD.soon20.(分数:1.00)A.spaceB.roomC.gapD.distance十、Section Reading Co(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十一、Part A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Text 1(总题数:5,分数:5.00)21.Madonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes because _.(分数:1.00)A.they are popular only among certain groups of people.B.their performances do not impr
16、ove their fans morally.C.their primary concern is their own financial interests.D.they are not clear about the principles they should follow.22.The author concludes that historical changes would _.(分数:1.00)A.be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualities.B.not happen without heroes mak
17、ing the necessary sacrifices.C.take place if there were heroes to lead the people.D.produce leaders with attractive personalities.23.According to the passage, heroes are compared to high- voltage transformers in that _.(分数:1.00)A.they have a vision from the mountaintopB.they have warm feelings and e
18、motionsC.they can serve as concrete examples of noble principlesD.they can make people feel stronger and more confident24.Gandhi and Martin Luther King are typical examples of outstanding leaders who _.(分数:1.00)A.are good at demonstration their charming characters.B.can move the masses with their fo
19、rceful speeches.C.are capable of meeting all challenges and hardships.D.can provide an answer to the problems of their peopl25.Although heroes may come from different cultures, they _.(分数:1.00)A.generally possess certain inspiring characteristicsB.probably share some weaknesses of ordinary peopleC.a
20、re often influenced by previous generationsD.all unknowingly attract a large number of fans十三、Text 2(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.The students criteria for selecting majors today have much to do with _.(分数:1.00)A.the influences of their instructors.B.the financial goals they seek in life.C.their own interpretat
21、ions of the coursesD.their understanding of the contributions of others.27.By saying “while its true thatbe they scientific or artistic“ (Lines 1 - 3, Para, 5), the author means that _.(分数:1.00)A.business management should be included in educational programs.B.human wisdom has accumulated at an extr
22、aordinarily high speedC.human intellectual development has reached new heights.D.the importance of a broad education should not be overlooke28.According to the authors observation, college students _.(分数:1.00)A.have never been so materialistic as todayB.have never been so interested in the arts.C.ha
23、ve never been so financially well off as todayD.have never attached m much importance to moral sens29.Studying the diverse wisdom of others can _.(分数:1.00)A.create varying artistic interests.B.help people see things in their right perspective.C.help improve connections among people.D.regulate the be
24、havior of modern peopl30.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?(分数:1.00)A.Businessmen absorbed in their career are narrow- minded.B.Managers often find it hard to tell right from wrong.C.People engaged in technical jobs lead a more rewarding life.D.Career seekers should
25、not focus on immediate interests only.十四、Text 3(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can _.(分数:1.00)A.better control the whole negotiation process.B.easily find new approaches to meet market needs.C.fast - forward their proposals to headquartersD.ea
26、sily make friends with businesspeople abroa32.In this passage, “out of sight and out of mind“ ( Lines 2 - 3, Par(分数:1.00)A.3 ) probably means _.A. being unable to think properly for lack of insightB. being totally out of touch with business at home.C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroadD
27、. leaving all care and worry behin33.According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporations in employing people today?(分数:1.00)A.Connections with businesses overseas.B.Ability to speak the clients language.C.Technical know-how.D.Business experienc34.What is the au
28、thors attitude toward high- tech communications equipment? A. Critical. C. Indifferent.B. Prejudiced. D. Positive(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.35.With the increased use of high- tech communications equipment, businesspeople _.(分数:1.00)A.have to get familiar with modern technologyB.are gaining more economic benef
29、its from domestic operations.C.are attaching more importance to their overseas businessD.are eager to work overseas.十五、Part B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Alan:(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.Alan:(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_37.Barry:(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_38.Clive:(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_39.Dean:(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_40.Eric:(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十七、Section Writ
30、ing(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十八、Part A(总题数:1,分数:15.00)41.You should spend no more than 20 minutes on this task.Assume that you wish to study in England.Write a letter of inquiry based on your interests. Askwhat kind of clubs there are at the university, andwhat is the procedure for joining them.You should writ
31、e at least 150 words.You do NOT need to write your own address.Begin your letter as follows:Dear _.(分数:15.00)_十九、Part B(总题数:1,分数:15.00)42.1. State the changes in peoples diet in the past five years.2. Give possible reasons for the changes.3. Draw your own conclusion.Food Year 1986 1987 1988 1989 199
32、0Grain 49% 47% 46.5% 45% 45%Milk 10% 11% 11% 12% 13%Meat 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 21%Fruit and Vegetable 24% 22% 20% 20% 21%Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%(分数:15.00)_公共英语三级-281 答案解析(总分:95.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)What does the man want to do?(分数:5.00)A.To chan
33、ge the tennis shoes in the sportswear department.B.To help his friend find the right department.C.To find his tennis shoes on the tennis court.D.To buy himself a pair of tennis shoes. 解析:听力原文M: Could you please tell me where I can find tennis shoes?W: Yes. You can get them in the sportswear departme
34、nt to the right side of the store.A.They produce part of their own food. B.They sell their own produce.C.They feed their family on cheap food.D.They buy food from farmers.解析:听力原文M: How do you manage to feed your family when food prices are so high? W: We have a garden and some fruit trees, and we ra
35、ise some fish in the small pond.A.Mr. Whites reason for leaving.B.Mr. Whites new appointment.C.A vacant position. D.How to apply for a jo解析:听力原文M: I hear that Mr. Wright has left. Has anybody been appointed to take his place? W. I believe several men applied for the job but nothing has been decided
36、yet.A.Be hostile to Nancy.B.Ask Nancy to come out. C.Talk to Nancy herself.D.Write Nancy a letter.解析:听力原文W: I really want to know why Nancy is always so hostile toward me.M: Did you ever think of just coming right out and asking her?A.To serve as her tour guide. B.To serve as her bodyguard.C.To serv
37、e as her driver.D.To serve as her porter.解析:听力原文W: It is exciting just to think about it! Itll be my first trip to Hawaii. But I may have trouble finding my way around when Im there.M: Dont worry about that. Just give me a call when you arrive. Ill be glad to show you around.What does the man mean?(
38、分数:5.00)A.He is often asked to go and see exhibits.B.He would like to go and see the exhibit.C.He went to see the exhibit last year.D.He definitely does not want to go. 解析:听力原文W: Would you like to go and see the new exhibit with us?M: Thats the last thing in the world I would ever want to do.A.The e
39、nvironmental problem. B.The health problem.C.The educational problem.D.The international problem.解析:听力原文W: I wonder if our children will still be able to breath clean air, drink clean water and see blue sky.M: I agree with you. I think its time man learned to live in harmony with the earth instead o
40、f just exploiting it.A.Bob will see Susan tomorrow evening.B.Bob might be at home late tomorrow evening. C.Bob and Susan have decided to go on a holiday.D.Bob asked the woman to come another tim解析:听力原文W: Bob, can I come to see you at your home tomorrow evening?M: Sure. Susan and I have decided to go
41、 swimming late tomorrow afternoon. So give me a ring before you come, OK?A.They think cinemas are too far away from their homes.B.They are disappointed with the films produced these days. C.They both dislike films about adventure stories.D.They both like the idea of going to the cinema at night.解析:听
42、力原文M: I used to go to the cinema a lot. It did make a nice night out, but not now.W: Yes, I agree. There arent any good adventure stories like the movies they made when I was young.A.There were two months when the sales dropped.B.There were two months when the sales increased. C.There was one month
43、when the sales increased.D.There were three months when the sales increase解析:听力原文M: How did your company do from July to September? W: The sales dropped during July but increased steadily from August to September.三、Part B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Questions 1113 are (总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.In a museum.B.In an art hi
44、story class.C.In the womans dormitory. D.In the mans dormitory.解析:听力原文11-13M: I see you and your friends have been decorating the dormitory lounge.W: The walls look so stark and dreary, we decided to cover them with prints and posters.M: I like this one, and you bought it on campus?W: No, I bought i
45、t at the museum of modern art in New York city. The Art History Department recently sponsored a special museum tour there.M: Is this a reproduction of something in the museum collection?W: Yes. Its a print of a painting by Georgia Okeffe called “lake Georgia window“.M: It looks more like a photograp
46、h. The details are so accurate and realistic.W: I thought the same thing when I first saw the painting hanging in the museum. But the art history teacher pointed out how the painting is in fact very stylized.M: What do you mean?W: First, by choosing a front view of the window, Okeffe was able to pre
47、sent a symmetrical image and eliminate any hint of three dimensionality.M: It does look almost flat. The open shutters seem to have no depth at all.W: To emphasize that two dimensional look, Okeffe also eliminated details of texture. The shutters, for example.M: Yes, their surface even looks as flat
48、 as the glass of the window pane.W: So even though she created a realistic painting of a window, Okeffe stylized and simplified the shapes to resemble an abstract design.M: It sounds as though you learned a lot on the trip. Is the Art History Department planning another museum tour?W: Yes, the next one is a special exhibit of European painters at the museum of fine art in Boston. I think 1 will sign up for that one. Maybe I will even come back with a print to decorate the bare wa