1、公共英语三级-19 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：2，分数：10.00)BPart A/B BDirections:/B IYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to a
2、nswer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1./I（分数：5.00）(1).What is the man going to do with his house?（分数：1.00）A.He is going to sell it.B.He will rent it to others.C.He will give it to others.D.He will move it.(2).Why cant the woman go playing ping -pong ball
3、 right now?（分数：1.00）A.She must do something else at first.B.She doesnt like playing ping -pong at all.C.She cannot afford the time.D.She has an important appointment with her doctor.(3).What conclusion can be drawn from this conversation?（分数：1.00）A.It is not so hot as the woman expected.B.The weathe
4、r is in fact very good here.C.Many people have moved to the city because of the weather.D.It is very hot here.(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She is probably to fail the exam again.B.She doesnt want to pass the exam because she wants to disappoint the man.C.She is confident that she will pas
5、s the exam.D.She didnt take part in the exam.(5).How much did the man spend on clothes?（分数：1.00）A.$1000B.$600C.$200D.$100(1).What will the woman probably do?（分数：1.00）A.She will go home.B.She will telephone home.C.She will write home.D.She wont do anything.(2).Where are they to meet each other?（分数：1.
6、00）A.At the gate of the station.B.On the station.C.At the airport.D.In a shop.(3).What price is the coat now?（分数：1.00）A.$200B.$400C.$3000D.$100(4).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.Midnight.B.Twelve at noon.C.Ten.D.Before nine.(5).What will the man do after he has succeeded?（分数：1.00）A.He will invite al
7、l his friends to a dance party.B.He will express his gratitude to all his friends.C.He will hold a party to all his friends.D.He will ask all his friends to hold a party for him.二、BPart B/B(总题数：4，分数：15.00)Questions 11 to 13 are based on a conversation between Susan and Julie.（分数：3.00）(1).Who is Juli
8、e going to take a trip to Canada with?（分数：1.00）A.Her family.B.Her husband.C.Her children.D.Her husband and her parents.(2).What kind of transport does her husband prefer to take?（分数：1.00）A.By ship.B.By bus.C.By train.D.By air.(3).What is the greatest disadvantage of taking a ship according to Susan?
9、（分数：1.00）A.It is not very fast.B.It has no casualties.C.It can make you sea-sick.D.It is very slow.Questions 14 -17 are based on the following dialogue.（分数：4.00）(1).Who are the two speakers in the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.A student and a professor,B.A physicist and a biologist.C.Two students.D.Two pr
10、ofessors.(2).Why is the woman glad when she meets the man?（分数：1.00）A.She wants to meet his professor.B.She wants to ask for his advice.C.She enjoys talking about scientific things.D.She wants to thank the man.(3).What is the name of the course the man and the woman are discussing?（分数：1.00）A.Physical
11、 chemistry.B.Life experience.C.Introduction to Science.D.Biology.(4).What is the man interested in?（分数：1.00）A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.Mathematics.D.Biology.IQuestions 18 -21 are based on the dialogue between two students./I（分数：4.00）(1).Where is the library?（分数：1.00）A.It is the big white building.B.It
12、is next to their building.C.It is in the school.D.It is very far from their home.(2).Where are the reading rooms located?（分数：1.00）A.They are on the first and second floors.B.They are on the first floor.C.They are on the second floor.D.They are in the white building.(3).When is the library open?（分数：1
13、.00）A.It is open on Sundays.B.It is not open on Sundays.C.It is open every day except Sunday.D.It is open every day except Saturday.(4).What does “T“ stand for according to the woman?（分数：1.00）A.Mark Twain.B.The name of the book.C.The writer.D.The time.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the following di
14、alogue.（分数：4.00）(1).How many hours does the woman work every day except the break?（分数：1.00）A.Seven hours.B.Eight hours.C.Nine hours.D.Six hours.(2).What is the monthly salary of the woman?（分数：1.00）A.$3,500.B.$500.C.3,500RMB.D.3,500RMB including the extra pay.(3).How about the machines used in the fa
15、ctories?（分数：1.00）A.Most of them are made in China.B.Most of them are imported from abroad.C.They made most of them by themselves.D.They made all of them by themselves.(4).What does the woman do in the factory?（分数：1.00）A.She is manager of the factory.B.She is a machine operator.C.She is a technician
16、of the workshop.D.She is the general manager.三、BSection Use o(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.had noB.hadC.has noD.hasA.whyB.and whatC.howD.and howA.much asB.such asC.and so onD.as a resultA.lovelyB.rareC.obviousD.tiresomeA.give upB.appearC.giveD.masterA.evenB.likeC.mustD.orA.was interestedB.was cleverC.was not i
17、nterestedD.was not cleverA.Only a fewB.Quite a fewC.PerhapsD.ManyA.studiedB.likesC.learnsD.succeeds to studyA.canB.does notC.probablyD.perhaps not toA.from whichB.from thatC.for whichD.for thatA.placeB.roomC.areasD.spaceA.SoB.ThenC.Just thenD.MaybeA.interestB.experienceC.mindD.heartA.wantsB.doesnt w
18、antC.enjoysD.doesnt likeA.isB.areC.would beD.have beenA.out ofB.offC.inD.fromA.suggestedB.guessedC.searchedD.learnedA.on whichB.in whichC.whichD.whatA.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As四、BSection Readi(总题数：5，分数：10.00)21.Sharing tasks and decisions in a family leads to _.（分数：2.00）A.superiorityB.new notions about
19、 familyC.inequalityD.equality among the family members22.In a family where men and women share tasks and decisions, the children will _.（分数：2.00）A.believe that life is a “battle of sexes“B.accept the idea of equality more readily than their parentsC.prepare more fully for participation in a competit
20、ive worldD.insist that man has a place in the home23.According to the author, the bringing up of the children _.（分数：2.00）A.should be the task of both the husband and wifeB.is only dependent on the womenC.is irrelevant to the healthy development of the childD.is hard to define24.Mans place in the fam
21、ily is important _.（分数：2.00）A.for the equal rights and equal responsibilities of all family membersB.is related to a healthy family as well as healthy democracyC.related to neither a healthy democracy nor a healthy familyD.to the healthy development of the children25.Psychiatrists, psychologists, so
22、cial workers and specialists on family issue _.（分数：2.00）A.are paying increasing attention to mans place in the homeB.suggest that we exchange “Momism“ for a “neo- popism“C.women should receive all the credits and blamesD.men should receive all the credits and blames五、BText 2/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)26.Acco
23、rding to the author, even contemporary artists might choose subjects that only provide an interesting pattern（分数：2.00）A.without reference to the character of their subjectsB.there is still something in themC.that there is no meaning in itD.partly for the meaning of the subjects27.A painter chooses c
24、ertain shapes and colors out of the countless billions because he believes they（分数：2.00）A.are easy to make outB.can bring delight to himC.are worth showing to the publicD.are particular28.Comparing the painter who paints a broken leg with the one who paints a lake in moon light, we can draw the conc
25、lusion that（分数：2.00）A.both convey the same meaningB.both try to show us something and tell us somethingC.the latter is more meaningfulD.the former is more meaningful29.What all artists in common is that _.（分数：2.00）A.they use shapes and colors instead of wordsB.they want the public to understand them
26、 and get something from their worksC.they want to show the public something that is difficult to explainD.they want to learn from the public30.According to the passage, it is true to say that _.（分数：2.00）A.the public could share the artists feelings through their choice of artistic creation sub-jects
27、B.the painter should not choose to paint ugly thingsC.contemporary artists are completely different from other artistsD.all artists are teaching the public consciously六、BText 3/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)31.One of the harmful effects of noise on human performance is that _.（分数：2.00）A.it deprives one of the en
28、joyment of musicB.it drowns out conversation at worksitesC.it reduces ones sensitivity to soundD.it makes the victim helpless in everything32.The purpose of this passage is _.（分数：2.00）A.to give advice as to how to prevent hearing lossB.to define the effects of noise on human behaviorC.to warn people
29、 of the danger of noise pollutionD.to tell the difference between noise and sound33.Noise differs from sound in that _.（分数：2.00）A.noise interferes with the task being doneB.noise is a special type of loud soundC.noise is usually unavoidable in big citiesD.noise can be defined more precisely than sou
30、nd34.Decibel might be _.（分数：2.00）A.an effect of noise on human behaviorB.a persons distance to a noise sourceC.a degree of deafness caused by noiseD.a measure of the loudness of sound35.Jet aircraft is mentioned in the passage as an example of _.（分数：2.00）A.means of modern transportB.sources of loud
31、soundC.peoples interest in noiseD.movements to reduce noise七、BPart B/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Paul Smith（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.Carol（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.Simon（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.Laura（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.Davis（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BSection Writi(总题数：2，分数：30.00)41.Suppose youre an undergraduate. You want to further you
32、r studies in an American university. Now you should write a letter to Professor Dickson to enquire into the possibility of becoming one of his students. Be sure to be included in your letter the following aspects: 1 ) Your study background; 2 ) Explain the reason of your going there. You should writ
33、e an essay for approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Li Bing“ instead. You do not need to write the address.（分数：15.00）_42.Below is a graph showing the road accidents in one city of China. Write an essay titled BCan Road Accidents Be Avoided/B? in three pa
34、ragraphs. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph. Your part of the composition should be no less than 120 words making reference to the following points. BCan Road Accidents Be Avoided? /B 1) There are more and more road accidents in our cities. 2) There are many reasons for this phenome
35、non. 3) Its time that we took some measures. （分数：15.00）_公共英语三级-19 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：2，分数：10.00)BPart A/B BDirections:/B IYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark
36、 it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1./I（分数：5.00）(1).What is the man going to do with his house?（分数：1.00）A.He is going to sell it.B.He will rent it to others. C.He will give it to others.D.He will m
37、ove it.解析：听力原文 W: What are you going to do with your house when you want to move away? M: I intend to sell it. Then I decide to rent it. W: You think you can get more to rent it than to sell it? M: I suppose so. 精解 根据其回答，他开始是想将房子卖了，但后来还是决定出租。出题者考这类题的意图是要考生区分过程与结果。关键要看如何设问。(2).Why cant the woman go p
38、laying ping -pong ball right now?（分数：1.00）A.She must do something else at first.B.She doesnt like playing ping -pong at all.C.She cannot afford the time.D.She has an important appointment with her doctor. 解析：听力原文 W: lets go playing ping -pong ball. M : I cant go right now. I have an appointment with
39、 my doctor. 精解 这是直接可以得出答案的题，主要是考查考生是否抓住了信息点。(3).What conclusion can be drawn from this conversation?（分数：1.00）A.It is not so hot as the woman expected.B.The weather is in fact very good here.C.Many people have moved to the city because of the weather.D.It is very hot here. 解析：听力原文 W: Is it always so
40、hot here in summer? I can hardly stand it. M: Thats why so many people move to other places after they live here only for a short period. 精解 女士问这里是不是经常这么热，男士间接回答说这就是很多人住了不久就离开这里的原因。实际上就是回答了女士“这里热得不得了”。C项不能选的原因是它多了个 city，这是原对话中所没有的信息。(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She is probably to fail the
41、 exam again. B.She doesnt want to pass the exam because she wants to disappoint the man.C.She is confident that she will pass the exam.D.She didnt take part in the exam.解析：听力原文 M: I hope you can pass the exam this time. W: Im afraid Ill have to make you disappointed again. 精解 男的说希望女的这次能够顺利通过考试，女的却说可
42、能又要令其失望了。这就是说她可能过不了。B之所以不行是因为将能否通过考试与主观愿望挂钩了，而且因果颠倒。(5).How much did the man spend on clothes?（分数：1.00）A.$1000B.$600C.$200D.$100 解析：听力原文 M: I got $1000 for my salary this month, $ 600 to repay one of my friends, $ 200 on housing and food, $100 on clothes. W: Mind you. You should save up some money e
43、very month. 精解 这是个数字题。做这类题时考生要在听的过程中做必要的记录，因为不到对话结束，很难判断哪些是有效信息，哪些是多余信息。方法是记下阿拉伯数字和与此相关联的信息点的头一个字母，这样就会帮助记忆，使你很快地找准信息。(1).What will the woman probably do?（分数：1.00）A.She will go home.B.She will telephone home.C.She will write home. D.She wont do anything.解析：听力原文 W: I havent written to my parents for
44、almost three months. They must be very angry with me. M: I dont think it is that serious. 精解 女的说已经快三个月没给父母亲写信了，他们一定生她的气了。言下之意就是她可能会马上抽时间给家里写信。因为她认识到了事态可能引发的结果，所以D：She wont do anything 不对。而其它两个是错误信息。(2).Where are they to meet each other?（分数：1.00）A.At the gate of the station. B.On the station.C.At the
45、 airport.D.In a shop.解析：听力原文 W: Lucy told me she would meet you at the gate of the station. M: This time I will not make a mistake again. 精解 这是属于“转移视线”型题。按照一般的规律，出题点应该是在：This time I will not make a mistake again但出题的人却“虚晃一枪”，把题设在了第一个人传递的信息上。(3).What price is the coat now?（分数：1.00）A.$200B.$400 C.$3000
46、D.$100解析：听力原文 W: The price of this kind of coat was only $ 200 last year. But now it is doubled. M: Why didnt you buy one last year? 精解 这又是个数字题。但设题的形式和第五题有所不同。做这类题应试者关键是要弄清对话中的来龙去脉，然后因题置答。因为它体现的绝不会是运算的难度，而是要考查考生在诸多信息中把握顺序和要点的能力。(4).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.Midnight.B.Twelve at noon.C.Ten.D.Bef
47、ore nine. 解析：听力原文 W: You look very tired. Its time you went to bed, I suppose. M: No, I dont think so. I never go to bed before nine oclock. 精解 这道题也是数字题。所不同的是要通过排除法才能找出正确的答案。男的说“我从不在九点前睡觉”，那也就是说现在还没有到九点。(5).What will the man do after he has succeeded?（分数：1.00）A.He will invite all his friends to a da
48、nce party.B.He will express his gratitude to all his friends.C.He will hold a party to all his friends. D.He will ask all his friends to hold a party for him.解析：听力原文 M: When I have succeeded, Ill hold a party for all my friends. W: Never forget your promise! 精解 男的说如果他成功了，他就会举行一个庆祝会并请上他所有的朋友。而 A多出了原对话中没有的信息 dance。D则是主客颠倒了。二、BPart B/B(总题数：4，
