1、公共英语三级-197 及答案解析(总分：111.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPart A/B(总题数：3，分数：14.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Why is the biological project in trouble? A. It is too difficult. B. It mustnt be a win-win situation. C. The man and his colleague have different ideas. D. The woman doesnt want to compromis
2、e.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What do we learn from the conversation? A. Mary likes her dress very much. B. Nancy regrets buying the dress. C. Nancy and Mary went to Rome together. D. Nancy and Mary like to be fashionable.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What is the woman probably going to do first? A. Wash the clothes. B
3、. Go to the cinema. C. Leave hospital. D. Pick up George and Cindy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What can we learn about Jean from the conversation? A. She enjoys calling other people. B. She can never keep any secrets. C. She is eager to share news with the woman. D. She always knows everything in town.（分数：1.
4、00）A.B.C.(5).Who is the woman most probably talking to? A. A car salesman. B. A mechanic. C. A driver. D. A technical examiner.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：4.00）(1).Why cant the woman get the size she wants? A. Because the white shirts are too long. B. Because she wants a special style. C. Because the size sh
5、e wants is not available. D. Because all the leather shoes are sold out.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(2).What is the man going to do on Saturday? A. Go to the movies. B. Attend a party. C. Go to a restaurant. D. Join in a discussion.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(3).What are they talking about? A. Weekend plan. B. Changes i
6、n the city. C. Going camping in the summer. D. Life in the summer.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(4).What does the woman imply? A. She accepts the mans invitation. B. She is extremely busy. C. She wont go to any movies until she finishes all the school work. D. She doesnt like movies.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(5).Where is
7、 the woman going? A. To the cafeteria. B. To the movie theater. C. To her dorm room. D. To the library.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）(1).What would the woman most probably do? A. She will go without dessert. B. She will take a look at the menu. C. She will prepare the dinner. D. She will have some choco
8、late cake.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What doesnt the woman do on the Internet? A. Playing games. B. Making friends. C. Booking tickets. D. Searching for information.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Whats the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. D. Windy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).When should the woman return
9、the book? A. Next Monday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Friday. D. Next Tuesday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What will the man do first alter class? A. Meet the woman. B. See Professor Smith. C. Go to the library. D. Have a drink in the bar.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BPart B/B(总题数：4，分数：17.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What are Susan a
10、nd Sally doing? A. Discussing something about their works. B. Boasting about their husbands. C. Talking about their families. D. Eating at a restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does Sally think of her husband? A. Wonderful. B. Intelligent. C. Athletic. D. Enthusiastic.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does
11、 Susan mean by saying “Is he English“? A. Susan doesn t believe that Sally s husband can cook and iron. B. Susan wonders why Sally lets her husband do that sort of housework. C. Susan doesnt think that English husbands can cook, sew and iron. D. Sally s husband speaks English with some foreign accen
12、t.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In the street. B. At Sally s home. C. At Susan s husband s office. D. At Susan s home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What can you infer from the dialogue? A. Both Susan and Sally are good wives at home. B. Neither Susan nor Sally is
13、 interested in housework. C. Englishmen have a great variety of interests. D. Both Susan and Sally are proud of their husbands.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：4.00）(1).How long will the adults and teenagers in this program live together? A. Five weeks. B. Six weeks. C. Seven weeks. D. Eight weeks.（分数：1.00）A.B.
14、C.D.(2).When and where was the special program offered? A. Every summer in New York City. B. Every winter in New York State. C. Every summer in New York State. D. Every winter in New York City.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What will people do when someone breaks the rule? A. Criticize him or her. B. Have a g
15、roup discussion about it. C. Make more rules. D. Ask him or her to work more in the woods.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Whats the purpose of the program? A. To keep all the members in the group work together. B. To make the people there understand the meaning of work. C. To find a way to solve the generation
16、 gap. D. To help people enjoy their work.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：4.00）(1).Where is the woman planning to go on vacation? A. Europe. B. California. C. Florida. D. The UK.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Where was she planning to go originally? A. Europe. B. California. C. The UK. D. Florida.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why
17、 has she changed her mind? A. Her accountant advised against taking such a trip. B. Her annual bonus was disappointingly low. C. The value of the dollar has gone down. D. She didnt have sufficient funds.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What does the man recommend? A. He recommends that she go camping rather tha
18、n buy a trailer. B. He recommends that she buy a trailer rather than go camping. C. He recommends that she buys a more reliable trailer than the one she has. D. He recommends that she buys a cooler tent than the one she has.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：4.00）(1).What is the current time in the conversation?
19、A. 3:40PM. B. 4:15 PM. C. 4:30PM. D. 4:45 PM.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How does the driver figure out that the passenger is a first-time visitor to the city? A. The passenger catches a taxi for a short one-mile trip. B. The passenger does not understand the rules for tipping drivers. C. The driver finds
20、the passenger lost on the street before picking him up. D. The driver notices the passenger gazing upward at the tall buildings.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What sort of restaurant is the woman looking for? A. One that is relatively inexpensive. B. One that is not very crowded. C. One that offers large serv
21、ings. D. One that is situated close to her hotel.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following item was NOT mentioned about the restaurant? A. The price. B. The service. C. The interior design. D. The service.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection Use o(总题数：1，分数：20.00)BText/BCustoms officers at a London airport
22、yesterday found $500,000 worth of drugs which were being smuggled (走私) into Britain in boxes marked “Urgent Medical Supplies“. The U U 1 /U /Umight have suspected for some time U U 2 /U /Udrugs were being brought into the country in this way. The U U 3 /U /Uis believed to be the work of a U U 4 /U /
23、Uinternational group. Four men were arrested at U U 5 /U /Uairport and held for questioning, U U 6 /U /Uit is unlikely that they are organizers. In U U 7 /U /Uthey declared that they were U U 8 /U /Uof what the boxes contained and U U 9 /U /Uacted in good faith in bringing U U 10 /U /Uinto Britain.
24、This is the third time U U 11 /U /Usix months that attempts have been made to smuggle U U 12 /U /Ugoods through Customs by declaring them to U U 13 /U /Umedical supplies. They are frequently U U 14 /U /Uin special containers and a U U 15 /U /Uis given that they may be U U 16 /U /Uif they are not han
25、dled with care. U U 17 /U /Uare determined to put a U U 18 /U /Uto this practice, said one of the Customs officers today. U U 19 /U /Uis no way these people are going to get away U U 20 /U /Uthis any longer. We have the full cooperation of the International Police who are as anxious as we are to tra
26、ck down the main source of supply.（分数：20.00）(1). A. authorities B. commanders C. leaders D. directors（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. what B. that C. although D. when（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. operation B. behaviour C. movement D. development（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. well-constructed B. well-designed C. well-c
27、omposed D. well-organized（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. an B. some C. the D. one（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. but B. so C. because D. as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. turn B. return C. case D. fact（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. unconscious B. unaware C. unfamiliar D. unknown（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. were B. had C. have D.
28、being（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10). A. all B. it C. them D. such（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11). A. of B. for C. by D. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12). A. immoral B. criminal C. illegal D. irregular（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13). A. get B. be C. become D. sell（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14). A. parked B. picked C. passed D. packed（分数：1.00）A.B.
29、C.D.(15). A. warning B. note C. symbol D. signature（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16). A. harmed B. injured C. damaged D. hurt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17). A. Some B. We C. They D. Those（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18). A. stop B. hold C. stay D. step（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19). A. It B. This C. There D. That（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20). A. o
30、ff B. in C. for D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection Readi(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BPart A/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、BText 1/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)If women are mercilessly exploited (剥削) year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out
31、of fashion, they are always taken advantage by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe (衣柜) packed full of clothes a
32、nd announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who can not afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their t
33、ime altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on.No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durabilit
34、y (耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasnt at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter
35、 day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of womens clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men a
36、re too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.（分数：5.00）(1).Designers and big stores always make money _. A. by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing i
37、ndustry B. because they are capable of predicting new fashions C. by constantly changing the fashions in womens clothing D. because they attach great importance to quality in womens clothing （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).To the writer, the fact that women alter their old-fashioned dress if seen as _. A. a wa
38、ste of money B. a waste of time C. an expression of taste D. an expression of creativity （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the _ of clothing. A. cost B. appearance C. comfort D. suitability （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage,
39、 which of the following statements is TURE? A. New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women. B. The constant changes in womens clothing reflect their strength of character. C. The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society. D. Fashion designs should
40、not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).By saying “the conclusions to be drawn are obvious“ (Para. 4 ), the writer means that _. A. womens inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at B. women are better able to put up with discomfort C. men are a
41、lso exploited greatly by fashion designers D. men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.八、BText 2/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)In targeting consumers what Pepsi calls the “Power of One“ makes perfect sense: its all about making sure. that everybody who buys a salty bag of Tostitos or Lay
42、s potato chips has to think twice before passing up that thirst quenching bottle of Pepsi or Mountain Dew across the aisle.In the back offices of supermarkets and discount stores, Pepsi is waging another kind of war, Upitching/U itself not just as a supplier but also as a partner in a highly competi
43、tive business. Coined. Pepsi, Frito Lay and Tropicana account for 11 billion in retail sales at supermarkets - hefty numbers that Coke cant match. “We represent up to 13% of their profits,“ says PepsiCos new senior vice president for sales and marketing, AI Carey. Last month Carey accompanied Enrico
44、 and the presidents of Pepsi, Prito and Tropicana on a historic first joint call on a major retailer to remind the customer of those figures.For Enrico, the reengineering of PepsiCo could be the crowning achievement of a career filled with magic acts. The 54-year-old chairman started as an associate
45、 product manager for Frito Lay and became president of Pepsi Cola at 39. In the 1980s he became famous as the cola warrior who beat Coke and bragged about it. As its president in the 1990s, he rejuvenated Frito Lay. Then he turned around the restaurant division before deciding it was too expensive t
46、o keep. “Nobody can bull Roger, because he knows every one of our businesses clearly“, says Indra Nooyi, the companys chief strategist. Enrico has spent a long time picking these businesses apart and relearning them, in order to completely reshape them.What Enrico discovered was that forging a new P
47、epsiCo meant changing a corporate oulture that was in love with itself. Pepsi has always attracted some of Americas hottest executive talent, and it let these managers run their businesses. UIn a world where scale matters, such freedom has a price./U “Frankly, we had a long-standing culture of autonomous business uni
