1、公共英语三级-192 及答案解析(总分:110.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、BPart A/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to
2、answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.(分数:5.00)(1).What are these people planning to do? A. To see a movie. B. To make some coffee. C. To borrow money. D. To prepare a dinner party.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What are these two talking about? A. An appointment. B. School hours. C. A
3、 part-time job. D. Vacation plans.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What does the man mean? A. Theres been nothing but rain for quite some time. B. Hes bored with the changing weather. C. He thinks that itll rain for three more weeks. D. Hes bored about the topic on weather.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).How did the man f
4、eel about the course? A. He wishes to have more courses like it. B. He finds it hard to follow the teacher. C. He wishes the teacher would talk more. D. He doesnt like the teachers accent.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).Where is the conversation most probably taking place? A. At a news stand. B. At a car deale
5、rs. C. At a publishing house. D. At a newspaper office.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(分数:5.00)(1).What would the man probably do? A. To save $ 300. B. To have the mechanic repair the car. C. To repair the car himself. D. To buy a new car.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Why doesnt the woman want to go for an outing? A. Beca
6、use she is afraid of bad weather. B. Because the temperature is too low. C. Because it is going to snow. D. Because outings are risky.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).How much does the man owe the woman? A. 64 cents. B. 18 cents. C. 80 cents. D. 16 cents.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).When will they visit the National Li
7、brary? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On the weekend.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).What do we learn from the conversation? A. The woman is sick. B. The woman is worried about her interview. C. The woman is confident. D. The woman is feeling better.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.三、BPart B/B(总题数:4,分数:15.
8、00)You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You
9、will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.Questions 11 13 are based on a conversation about renting an apartment. (分数:3.00)(1).Which facility is not available in the apartment building? A. Tennis courts. B. A recreation area. C. A sauna. D. A swimming pool.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).How much is the deposit for the a
10、partment? A. One hundred dollars. B. Thirty-five dollars. C. Fifty dollars. D. One hundred and fifty dollars.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).When is the man going to meet the woman? A. 3: 30 this afternoon. B. 4: 00 this afternoon. C. 5: 00 this afternoon. D. 5: 30 this afternoon.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 14
11、17 are based on the following dialogue between a boss and a clerk. (分数:4.00)(1).What is Sally doing now? A. Typing letters for Mr. Black. B. Typing a report for Mrs. Farnsworth. C. Typing a report for Mr. Black. D. Typing letters for Mrs. Farnsworth.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Where is Mr. Black going? A.
12、Detroit. B. Chicago. C. New York. D. Boston.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).When will Sally finish the report? A. Pretty quick. B. By 8:00. C. In a little while. D. First thing in the morning.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What kind of watch is Sally going to buy? A. A Rolex. B. A Bulova. C. A Seiko. D. An Elgin.(分数:1.0
13、0)A.B.C.D.Questions 18 21 are based on the following dialogue between two friends talking about traveling. (分数:4.00)(1).Which is the largest ethnic group in San Francisco? A. The blacks. B. The whites. C. The Chinese. D. The Japanese.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Where do most of the Chinese people live in S
14、an Francisco? A. In Chinatown. B. In the northern part of the city. C. All over the city. D. In Japan town.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What is the Japanese population in San Francisco? A. 12,000. B. 700,000. C. 50,000. D. 20,000.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Why does the man know so much about San Francisco? A. He
15、thinks the city is pretty. B. He likes to talk with people. C. He travels a lot in the city. D. He teaches ethnic history at a university.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 22-25 are based on the following dialogue about driving. (分数:4.00)(1).How did the woman do in the driving test? A. She failed. B. She b
16、arely passed. C. She passed easily. D. She wouldnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What did the woman do well in the test? A. Changing lanes. B. Starting on a hill. C. Parking. D. Keeping a proper distance.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What was the womans problem when making a turn? A. Not using her signal. B. Bein
17、g in the wrong lane. C. Driving too slowly. D. Not looking over her shoulder.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Why did the woman bump a car in traffic? A. It hit her from behind. B. She rolled backwards. C. She shifted into reverse. D. She went through a red light.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.四、BSection Use o(总题数:1,分数:20.00
18、)Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.TextMost young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.These who have a passion U U 1 /U /Uclimbing high and difficult mountain
19、s are often U U 2 /U /Uwith astonishment. Why are men and women U U 3 /U /Uto suffer cold and hardship, and to U U 4 /U /Uon high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities U U 5 /U /Uwhich men give their leisure.There are
20、 no man-made rules, as there are for U U 6 /U /Ugames as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to U U 7 /U /U, but it is this freedom from man-made rules U U 8 /U /Umakes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are f
21、ree to use their own U U 9 /U /U.If we U U 10 /U /Umountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is U U 11 /U /Umountaineering is not a “team work“. However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no“ matches“ U U 12 /U /U“teams“ of climbers, bu
22、t when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may U U 13 /U /U, obviously, there is teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural U U 14 /U /Uthat are stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and U U 15 /U /Uqualities.A
23、 mountain climber U U 16 /U /Uto improve on skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions U U 17 /U /Uin their early twenties. But it is not U U 18 /U /Ufor men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They
24、 may take more U U 19 /U /Uthan younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less U U 20 /U /Uof effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.(分数:20.00)(1). A. for B. in C. to D. of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. looked up to B. looked forward C. looked into D. looked upon(分数:1.00)A.B.
25、C.D.(3). A. willing B. reluctant C. unwilling D. probable(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4). A. take pains B. run risk C. take a risk D. make efforts(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5). A. to B. with C. for D. towards(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(6). A. so B. various C. different D. such(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(7). A. apply B. worry C. ignore D.
26、notice(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(8). A. which B. that C. how D. why(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(9). A. methods B. forms C. rules D. activities(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(10). A. correlate B. relate C. compare D. contrast(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(11). A. for B. what C. which D. that(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(12). A. within B. from C. beyond D. be
27、tween(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(13). A. exist B. go C. depend D. confide(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(14). A. strength B. storms C. powers D. forces(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(15). A. physician B. physical C. physiological D. psychological(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(16). A. tries B. continues C. wants D. decides(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(17). A. wi
28、ll be B. appear C. are D. is(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(18). A. unusual B. normal C. common D. strange(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(19). A. strength B. efforts C. energy D. time(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(20). A. shortage B. lack C. rubbish D. waste(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.五、BSection Readi(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、BPart A/B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、BText 1
29、/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Americans are getting ready for the biggest soccer event in the world. For the first time the world cup soccer competition will be held in the United States. While millions play the game around the world, soccer or football has only recently become popular here. It is only in the l
30、ast 3Q years that large numbers of young Americans became interested in soccer. Now it is the fastest growing sport in the country. A recent study found that almost 18 million young boys and girls play soccer in the United States.The study also found that soccer is beginning to replace more traditio
31、nal games like American football as the most popular sport among students. And so, when the world cup begins next week, more than one million Americans are expected to go and see the teams play. Organizers say this years world cup will be the biggest ever. All the seats at most of the 52 games have
32、already been sold.Soccer has been played in the United States for a little more than one hundred years. But how did the sport come to this country? And how long has it existed in other parts of the world? No one knows exactly where the idea for soccer came from, or when people began playing the game
33、. Some scientists say there is evidence that ball games using the feet were played thousands of years ago. There is evidence that ancient Greeks and Romans and native American Indians all played games similar to soccer.Most experts agree that Britain is the birthplace of modem soccer. They also agre
34、e that the British spread the game around the world. Unlike the game today, which uses balls of man-made material or leather, early soccer balls were often made of animal stomachs. The rules of early soccer games also differed from those we have today.(分数:10.00)(1).Which of the following statements
35、is NOT true according to the text? A. Americans were preparing for the world cup when the author wrote this article. B. More younger Americans became interested in soccer in the last 30 years. C. Soccer is the fastest developing sport in the world. D. The article was written before the world cup hel
36、d in the United States.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Which was the most popular sport as a traditional game among students? A. Basketball. B. American football. C. Soccer. D. Tennis.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).For how long has soccer been played in the United States? A. About a hundred years. B. About fifty years.
37、C. Only recently. D. About thirty years.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Who invented the modem soccer game? A. American Indians. B. British. C. Greeks. D. Romans.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).What is the author going to state in the next paragraph? A. There have been attempts to start a professional soccer organization
38、 in the U. S B. In the 12th century soccer games in Britain often involved whole towns. C. Professional soccer grew quickly in Europe. D. Experts believed that the United States would win.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.八、BText 2/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)The cohesiveness(内聚力) of a family seems to rely on members sharing c
39、ertain routine practices and events. For a growing share of the American labor force, however, working shifts beyond the normal daylight hourswhat we here call “shift work“makes the lives of families difficult.Existing research shows that both male and female shift workers express high levels of str
40、ess and a sense of conflict between the demands of work and family life. But shift work couples still maintain a traditional attitude to the meaning of marriage and the individual roles of husband and wife. They expressed a willingness to do “whatever it takes“ to approximate their view of a proper
41、marriage, including sacrificing sleep and doing conventional things at unconventional hours. For the majority of couples interviewed, even when wives worked outside their homes, a proper marriage is characterized by a very clear division of roles: husbands are “providers“ whose major responsibility
42、is to support the family; wives are “homemakers“ who clean, cook, and care for husbands and children.The womens definitions of a “good husband“ are typified by the following wifes response: I expect him to be a good provider, and be there when I need him, loyal about the same things as he would expe
43、ct out of me, expect that I expect him to dominate over me. But in a manner of speaking, when its time to be a man I expect him to stand up instead of sitting back expecting me to do everything.To husbands, a good wife is someone who is: Understanding of what I feel go through at work. I need that r
44、espect at work, I hope I get it at work. I want my wife to realize what I expect at work. I dont want her to give me a lot of shit when I come home from work because I dont know if this makes much sense.These views seemed critical to maintain the families of the shift workers.(分数:10.00)(1).Despite _
45、 , shift work couples still hoped to maintain a stable life. A. traditional beliefs about marriage B. lack of control over time C. a very clear division of roles D. the demands of work(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).From the selection, we can conclude that female shift workers were NOT satisfied with _. A. the
46、ir work B. their children C. their husbands inability to protect the family and provide companionship D. leisure activities(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What is implied by the author? A. Shift work had a direct effect on the attitudes and behavior of family members. B. Shift workers could live a normal life.
47、 C. Shift work couples had unconventional ideas about marriage. D. Female shift workers were satisfied with the time spent together with their families.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).In order to continue the marriages of the shift workers, _. A. wives must learn to care for the children when their husbands are absent B. shift work couples must administer their time and activities C