1、公共英语三级-150 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：2，分数：10.00)BPart A/B I You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the que
2、stion and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1./I（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man like?（分数：1.00）A.Coarse sand.B.Being sad.C.Calm water.D.A stormy ocean.(2).Where is the woman going on Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.To a museum.B.To a wedding.C.To a meeting.D.To a concert.(3).What are the m
3、an and woman doing?（分数：1.00）A.Preparing for bed.B.Walking toward the campus.C.Looking for a place to live in.D.Inviting some friends to visit.(4).What did the man think of the play?（分数：1.00）A.He thought it was terrible.B.He thought the actors were boring.C.He thought it was a success.D.He thought it
4、 was funny.(5).What is the woman doing now?（分数：1.00）A.She is interviewing an applicant.B.She is filling an application form.C.She is reading a newspaper.D.She is phoning a salesman.(1).What is the mans profession?（分数：1.00）A.Philosopher.B.Architect.C.Archaeologist.D.Sociologist.(2).What do foreign st
5、udents consider important in choosing major?（分数：1.00）A.How soon they will graduate.B.How much their education costs.C.What kind of job they can get later.D.Which country they Will work in.(3).What kind of movie does the man not want to see?（分数：1.00）A.A love story.B.One about fight and war.C.A realis
6、tic story.D.One about prison escapes and mental hospitals.(4).Where did this conversation probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.On a train.B.On a boat.C.On a plane.D.On a bus.(5).What happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A.He uses a newer machine.B.His job is now done by a machine.C.He went on strike.D.His job was
7、 given to another worker.二、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Questions 11 13 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues.（分数：3.00）(1).Why does the speaker say that it isnt a fault to be shy?（分数：1.00）A.Because many people dont know how to behave in social situations.B.Because one may have been b
8、orn that way.C.Because most persons are shy.D.Because its good to be shy.(2).What is one of the ways suggested by psychologists for measuring shyness?（分数：1.00）A.By prediction.B.By recording.C.Through observation.D.Through interviewing.(3).What is the purpose of the psychologists in asking questions?
9、（分数：1.00）A.To observe people attitude towards strangers.B.To see how people get along with their friends.C.To chance peoples behaviour in social life.D.To find out how shy people are.三、BIQuestions (总题数：1，分数：4.00)(1).According to the conversation, what is one problem with arm exercises?（分数：1.00）A.The
10、y dont get rid of flabby arms.B.They can damage arm muscles.C.They arent acceptable to most people.D.They can raise ones blood pressure.(2).How did the woman obtain the information about arm exercises?（分数：1.00）A.By talking to an expert.B.By reading an article.C.By attending an exercise class.D.By li
11、stening to the radio.(3).According to the conversation, what are the experts now recommending?（分数：1.00）A.Exercising the entire body.B.Having your blood pressure taken daily.C.Losing weight prior to exercise;D.By listening to the radio.(4).Which of the following exercises is suggested?（分数：1.00）A.Wear
12、ing arm weights while you are swimming.B.Jogging vigorously in one place for a long time.C.Using bicycles that require you to use both your arms and legs.D.Walking slowly while swinging your arms back and forth.四、BIQuestions (总题数：1，分数：4.00)(1).What is the man interested in at the beginning of the co
13、nversation?（分数：1.00）A.Through what ways the woman would tackle problems.B.How come she became an assistant manager so young.C.What she would do if she refused to carry out an order.D.What would happen if she refused to carry out an order.(2).What information about the woman can we get from what the
14、man has said?（分数：1.00）A.She has had problems of authority.B.She became an assistant manager recently.C.She became a manager recently.D.She became an assistant manager a few years ago.(3).Why did the woman come to talk with the man?（分数：1.00）A.She come to discuss a problem with the man.B.She came to i
15、ntroduce herself to the man.C.She wanted to be an assistant manager.D.She came to be interviewed for a management position.(4).Why does the woman think she would be suitable for the post?（分数：1.00）A.Because she has a great deal of experience in senior management.B.Because she has a lack of experience
16、 in senior management.C.Because she would bring a new approach to the job.D.Because she is a member of the Institute of personnel managers.五、BIQuestions (总题数：1，分数：4.00)(1).Where has the woman been?（分数：1.00）A.To Colonado.B.To Anzona.C.To the Nile River.D.To the Museum of Natural History.(2).What type
17、 of scientific discoveries does the woman mainly talk about?（分数：1.00）A.ArchaeologicalB.Biological.C.Meteorological.D.Sociological.(3).Where does the woman say the drift wood was found?（分数：1.00）A.In a cave.B.In a river.C.In a tree.D.In a boat.(4).What would the man like to do some day?（分数：1.00）A.Solv
18、e a mystery.B.See the canyon.C.Find some driftwood.D.Take some photographs.六、BSection Use o(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.investigatedB.questionedC.raisedD.askedA.againB.behindC.afterD.nextA.measureB.keepC.maintainD.gradeA.byB.asC.onD.withA.testB.researchC.operationD.projectA.whetherB.whenC.whereD.whyA.fixedB.d
19、esignedC.knownD.producedA.policemanB.suspectC.personD.criminalA.displayB.activityC.actionD.flowA.wrongB.badC.guiltyD.mistakenA.misleadB.confuseC.denyD.cancelA.reliableB.usableC.reasonableD.comprehensibleA.beforeB.aboutC.afterD.atA.fromB.withC.uponD.inA.beyondB.throughC.withoutD.againstA.criticalB.in
20、terestingC.generalD.impossibleA.UntrainedB.InnocentC.NaiveD.IgnorantA.otherB.someC.anyD.allA.factB.caseC.conditionD.chanceA.slowlyB.naturallyC.steadilyD.abruptly七、BSection Readi(总题数：5，分数：10.00)21.Which of the following cities is NOT mentioned in the passage as a center of Jazz?（分数：2.00）A.New York.B.
21、Washington D. C.C.Chicago.D.New Orleans.22.The nickname “Duke“ belonged to which of the following band leaders?（分数：2.00）A.Louis Armstrong.B.Joseph Oliver.C.Eduard Elling ton.D.Flectcher Henderson.23.According to the passage, which of the foll0wing Black bands was the first to make a significant set
22、of jazz recordings?（分数：2.00）A.The Hot Seven band.B.Fletcher Hendersons band.C.The Red Hot Pepers band.D.King Olivers Creole jazz band.24.It can be inferred from the passage that Louis Armstrong went to Chicago for which of the following reasons?（分数：2.00）A.To form his own band.B.To learn to play Chic
23、ago style jazz.C.To play in Joseph Olivers band.D.To make recordings with the Hot Five.25.As used in line 12, the word “note“ could best be replaced by which of the following?（分数：2.00）A.Distinction.B.Memorandum.C.Mood.D.Song.八、BText 2/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)26.The phrase “function in the disservice of one
24、 another“(Line 7. para. 1) most probably means“_“.（分数：2.00）A.betray each otherB.harm one anotherC.help to collaborate with each otherD.benefit one another27.In the first paragraph, the author gives the definitions of some terms in order to _.（分数：2.00）A.argue for the similarities between animal socie
25、ties and human societiesB.smooth out the conflicts in human societiesC.distinguish between two kinds of oppositionD.summarize the characteristic features of opposition and cooperation28.The passage is probably intended to answer the question“_“.（分数：2.00）A.Is war inevitable?B.Why is there conflict an
26、d competition?C.Is conflict desirable?D.Can competition lead to conflict?29.According to the author competition differs from conflict in that_.（分数：2.00）A.it results in war in most easesB.it induces efforts to expand territoryC.it is a kind of opposition among social entitiesD.it is essentially a str
27、uggle for existence30.The author indicates in the passage that conflict _.（分数：2.00）A.is an inevitable struggle resulting from competitionB.reflects the struggle among social animalsC.is an opposition among individual social entitiesD.can be avoided九、BText 3/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)31.The intended readers o
28、f the passage are（分数：2.00）A.teenagersB.the diseasedC.adultsD.aged people32.According to Paragraph 1, health and wellness _.（分数：2.00）A.can be used interchangeably on all OccasionsB.are different in that the latter has a broader senseC.had the same meaning in the pastD.both refer to the state of your
29、well-being33.Which of the following statements is true?（分数：2.00）A.Diseases caused by bacteria and viruses were incurable in 1900.B.Bacteria and viruses are the main causes of death today.C.Medicines for curing pneumonia were not available in 1900.D.Pneumonia caused as many deaths in 1900 as cancer d
30、oes today.34.On an average, people in America who were born in 1900 _.（分数：2.00）A.had a life-span of 74 yearsB.lived a shorter but better life than those born laterC.lived to 47 years of ageD.lived 27 years longer than those born in 198135.“Life expectancy“ in the last paragraph most probably means _
31、.（分数：2.00）A.the kind of life that a person may expect to liveB.the mode of life that a group of people have livedC.the length of time that a person or an animal has livedD.the length of time that people may expect to live十、BPart B/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Li Xia:（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.Wang Yan（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_
32、38.Chen Qi:（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.Wei Fang（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.Luo Xin（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection Writi(总题数：2，分数：30.00)41.Mr. MacDougal has been elected President of the Scotland-China Association. On behalf of Chinese Peoples Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries and in your own name express
33、your congratulations. Your name is Chen Haitao. About 100 words.（分数：15.00）_42.Below is a graph showing characteristics of liked best city. Look at the graph and write an essay of about 120 words making reference of the following points: (1) Which city do you like best? (2) Why? （分数：15.00）_公共英语三级-150
34、 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：2，分数：10.00)BPart A/B I You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and y
35、ou will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1./I（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man like?（分数：1.00）A.Coarse sand.B.Being sad.C.Calm water.D.A stormy ocean. 解析：听力原文 W: I love the beach when the sand is fine and the water is quiet. M:I prefer an angry sea. That makes me feel better whenever I
36、m sad.(2).Where is the woman going on Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.To a museum.B.To a wedding. C.To a meeting.D.To a concert.解析：听力原文 W: Im going to the museum Sunday afternoon. Want to go with me? M: Id love to, but my best friend is getting married and I would not miss it for anything.(3).What are the man and
37、 woman doing?（分数：1.00）A.Preparing for bed.B.Walking toward the campus.C.Looking for a place to live in. D.Inviting some friends to visit.解析：听力原文 W: Heres an ad. for an apartment with two bedrooms. Its near the campus and not ton high. M: Whats the number? Ill find out if its available for immediate
38、occupancy.(4).What did the man think of the play?（分数：1.00）A.He thought it was terrible.B.He thought the actors were boring.C.He thought it was a success. D.He thought it was funny.解析：听力原文 W: You didnt seem very enthusiastic about the play. M: You must be joking. If I had applauded any harder . Id ha
39、ve broken my hand.(5).What is the woman doing now?（分数：1.00）A.She is interviewing an applicant. B.She is filling an application form.C.She is reading a newspaper.D.She is phoning a salesman.解析：听力原文 W: I see from your application form you have worked as a salesman for two years, why do you wish to cha
40、nge your job now? M: I found the job too dull.(1).What is the mans profession?（分数：1.00）A.Philosopher.B.Architect.C.Archaeologist. D.Sociologist.解析：听力原文 W: What exactly are you looking for, professor? M: Im looking for any remains, buildings or bones that tell us something about the people who lived
41、here 2000 years ago.(2).What do foreign students consider important in choosing major?（分数：1.00）A.How soon they will graduate.B.How much their education costs.C.What kind of job they can get later. D.Which country they Will work in.解析：听力原文 M: Most foreign students here are graduated students in count
42、ing, dentistry, engineering and business administration. W: Right. They tend to major in practical fields that will assure them of good jobs later.(3).What kind of movie does the man not want to see?（分数：1.00）A.A love story.B.One about fight and war.C.A realistic story.D.One about prison escapes and
43、mental hospitals. 解析：听力原文 M: Id love to see a different type of movie for a change. Im tired of movies about prison breaks and insane asylums. W: I agree, lets go and see the new movie about two young lovers.(4).Where did this conversation probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.On a train.B.On a boat.C.On a
44、 plane. D.On a bus.解析：听力原文 W: Good evening. Im Roseanne, your flight attendant. Welcome aboard. M: Hello, Ive got seat A 6. I hope its by a window so that I can see the view.(5).What happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A.He uses a newer machine.B.His job is now done by a machine. C.He went on strike.D.His
45、job was given to another worker.解析：听力原文 W: I just heard the bad news about your job. M: Well, the company is automating the office, so a lot of people are being let go.二、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Questions 11 13 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues.（分数：3.00）(1).Why does the speak
46、er say that it isnt a fault to be shy?（分数：1.00）A.Because many people dont know how to behave in social situations.B.Because one may have been born that way. C.Because most persons are shy.D.Because its good to be shy.解析：听力原文11-13 Are you afraid to raise your hand in class even when you know the answ
47、er? If you are, most people would say that you are shy. If you feel shy, you are not alone. Nine out of ten people are at least a little shy. But however shy you are, scientific evidence seems to show that it isnt your fault. You may have been born that way. How do psychologists measure shyness? One
48、 way is by observation. They keep detailed records of peoples actions, like how often these people speak to others or how long it takes someone to say hello to a stranger. Another way to measure shyness is to ask people questions. The test only takes about 10 minutes. It asks questions like “Do you like going a lot?“ and “Do you have many friends?“ People must answer either yes or
