1、公共英语三级-121 及答案解析(总分：125.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPart A/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Directions:You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15
2、seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man say about the exhibition? A. He found it fascinating. B. It took hours to see everything there. C. They should spend their lunch hour there. D. He only found it pretty.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What do
3、 you learn about the woman? A. She is going over her accounts. B. She will be there for only a few days. C. She is excited about going there. D. She is counting the number of vacation days.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the man mean? A. She can use the computer as she wishes. B. The office computer
4、should not be used that way. C. The question wasnt very clear. D. She should ask a different person.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What does the man say about Susan? A. She wrote a paper a week ago. B. Her paper must be very short. C. She wrote her paper quickly. D. She will help him next week.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
5、D.(5).What does the man say about his classmates? A. Only a few of them didnt choose the course. B. Most of them had learned the course. C. It was too late to take the course. D. Most of them didnt take the course.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman mean? A. He should read a law book.
6、B. He shouldnt take the boys to the police. C. He shouldnt blame the boys. D. He shouldnt punish the boys himself.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).About how many people had they expected to come? A. Fewer than six. B. Exactly six people. C. A lot more than six. D. Seven or six.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How does the
7、woman feel about the boys? A. She is quite happy with them although they play jokes on her. B. She gets very angry with them. C. The boys make her feel warm when they crack jokes together. D. She finds the boys are very funny.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What should the woman do according to the man? A. Avo
8、id catching cold. B. Do things fast. C. Slow down. D. Try harder.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What does the man mean? A. He agrees with the woman. B. He disagrees with the woman. C. He is looking in the womans eye. D. He does not want to argue with the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BPart B/B(总题数：4，分数：15.00)Direc
9、tions:You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answers to each question.
10、You will hear the recording only once.（分数：3.00）(1).What does Li Ming think of America? A. He has a high opinion of the country. B. He has no idea at that time. C. He doesnt like the country. D. He thinks it is a good place to visit.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does he want to do in America? A. To trave
11、l economically. B. To have a fun journey. C. To eat American food. D. To camp out in a park.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).In America, where are people not allowed to hitch-hike? A. On crowded roads. B. In downtown areas. C. On most high ways. D. On most toll ways.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：4.00）(1).How did Plato d
12、escribe Socrates? A. Funny-looking. B. Talkative. C. Very wise. D. Humorous.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is the reason why Socrates was condemned to death? A. He refused to worship the Greek gods. B. He encouraged many young men to leave Athens. C. He taught young people to think for themselves. D. He
13、became very famous.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How did Socrates teach his students? A. He lectured them about free thinking. B. He gave humorous lectures. C. He asked them questions. D. He encouraged them to ask him questions.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Why didnt Socrates appeal against his death sentence? A. He
14、knew that an appeal was useless. B. He was very old and ready to die anyway. C. He would rather die than submit to the false charges. D. He had always taught people to obey the Law.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).Why is Wang Hong so eager to get to Stratford-on-Avon? A. She wants to eat at a local pub
15、. B. She wants to visit the Bodleian Library. C. She has a ticket for a play. D. She is afraid of being late for check-in in a hotel.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Wang Hong will have plenty of time to do which of the following? A. Have dinner. B. See some sights. C. Visit a nightclub. D. Visit Shakespeares h
16、ome.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does Wang Hong think of touring by train? A. Inconvenient. B. Inexpensive. C. Punctual. D. Slow.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）(1).Where did the idea for this type of food originate? A. In Connecticut, America. B. In Louisiana, America. C. In Hamburg Germany. D. In Russia.（分
17、数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What can we assume about the citizens of Hamburg? A. They liked only fresh raw meat. B. They were slow in taking on new customs. C. They were very creative. D. They found raw meat unappetizing.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What contribution did the Germans make to the development of the ha
18、mburger? A. They were the first to form the meat into patties. B. They were the first to roast the meat. C. They were the first to eat it with bread. D. They were the first to eat it with ketchup.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Who brought the hamburger to America? A. Sailors. B. Immigrants. C. A famous cook.
19、D. Participants in a trade fair.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).In the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, why did a cook serve the beef patties between buns? A. It looked good. B. It was the usual way of serving it. C. Participants asked him to do so. D. It could be prepared quickly.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection Use
20、 o(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.TextAfter an hour or so, the bus stopped in a small town, and a few passengers got on. One of them was a blonde girl, very good U U 1 /U /Uin a fresh b
21、ut sort of careless way. I thought that she wasU U 2 /U /Ua farm girl, and I wished shed sit by me. By God, sheU U 3 /U /U. She was really attractive and she smiled a bit so I feltU U 4 /U /Ushe d be approachable. Oh boy, what luck! I didnt want to be tooU U 5 /U /U, so I closed my eyes pretending t
22、o sleep. I hoped to talk to her later on. But I did fallU U 6 /U /U. The last thing I remember was that I smiled at her and she smiled back!About four hours later we were pounding along the road in complete darknessU U 7 /U /UI opened my eyes. Her leg wasU U 8 /U /Umine, and the way it U U 9 /U /Uan
23、d moved with the motion of the bus woke me up. This was more than Id U U 10 /U /Uof. I was terribly excited, and when I stirred a little the steady pressure of leg didntU U 11 /U /Uaway. By this time I wasU U 12 /U /Umyself with joy. I wasU U 13 /U /Uto say hello when weU U 14 /U /Uinto a gas statio
24、n for a stop, and when the light came through the window, she wasnt there at all!She must have left while I was asleep. A fat man with a growth of beard and a dead cigarU U 15 /U /Uash on his vest was sprawled next to me,U U 16 /U /Uasleep. It was his leg pressing against me, and he was so fat that
25、even when IU U 17 /U /Umyself away, his sloppy fleshU U 18 /U /Uagainst me. I was soU U 19 /U /Uthat I got up and moved to U U 20 /U /Useat.（分数：20.00）(1). A. look B. manner C. looking D. one（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. probably B. normally C. necessarily D. generally（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. would B. did
26、 C. sat D. was（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. surely B. sure C. certainly D. confident（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. hurry B. impolite C. eager D. soon（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. asleep B. sleeping C. sleep D. sleepy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. before B. after C. until D. when（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. next B. by C. besi
27、de D. against（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. stopped B. waved C. pushed D. pressed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10). A. thought B. expected C. dreamed D. wanted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11). A. move B. get C. pull D. take（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12). A. beside B. filled C. laughing D. happy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13). A. eager B. about C.
28、 almost D. happy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14). A. got B. drove C. moved D. pulled（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15). A. dropping B. falling C. leaving D. putting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16). A. nice B. well C. sound D. deeply（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17). A. took B. drew C. pulled D. brought（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18). A. sat B. stayed C. w
29、as D. moved（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19). A. anxious B. upset C. worried D. disappointed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20). A. other B. next C. another D. back（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection Readi(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BPart A/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、BText 1/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Most of us lead unhealthy lives; we spend far too much time s
30、itting down. If in addition we are careless about our diets, our bodies soon become flabby and our systems sluggish. There are some aspects of our unhealthy lives that we cannot avoid. I am thinking of such features of modern urban life as pollution, noise, rushed meals and stress. But keeping fit i
31、s a way to minimise the effects of these evils. The usual suggestion to a person who is looking for a way to keep fit is to take up some sport or other. While it is true that every weekend you will find people playing football and hockey in the local park, they are outnumbered a hundred to one by th
32、e people who are simply watching them.For those who do not particularly enjoy competitive sportsand it is especially difficult to do so if you are no good at themthere are such solitary activities as cycling, walking, jogging and swimming. What often happens though is that you do them in such a leis
33、urely way, so slowly, that it is doubtful if you are doing yourself much good, apart from the fact that you have at least managed to get up out of your armchair.Even after you have found a routine for keeping in shape, through sport or gymnastics or isometrics, you are still only half way to good he
34、alth, because, according to the experts, you must also master the art of complete mental and physical relaxation. It has to do with deep breathing, emptying your mind of all thoughts, meditation, and so on. Yoga, as practised in the West, is the most widely known and popular of the systems for achie
35、ving the necessary state of relaxation. It seems ironical, though, that as our lives have improved in a material sense we have found it increasingly necessary to go back to forms of activity-physical effort on the one hand and relaxation on the otherwhich were the natural way of life of our forefath
36、ers.（分数：10.00）(1).Pollution, noise and stress are examples of_. A. causes of unfitness B. bad features of living in towns C. the things we can completely do away with D. unavoidable things in towns（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Most of the people who go to the park at the weekend are_. A. football players B.
37、football spectators C. keep-fit enthusiasts D. elderly people（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).We dont get much out of solitary sports because we_. A. dont do them very often B. dont do them vigorously enough C. find it hard to get out of our armchairs D. dont find them interesting（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).To be heal
38、thy we must_. A. keep fit and active B. keep fit and learn to relax C. be active and practise Yoga D. have a sound mind（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Our forefathers were healthy because_. A. their way of life involved both exercise and relaxation B. they were careful to get plenty of fresh air C. they spend
39、most of the time out of doors D. their environment was not polluted（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、BText 2/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Anyone who has a fat friend or who is, perhaps, himself more than ample, knows only too well how little provision our society makes for such people. Even the daily round provides numerous p
40、roblems and snags. There are few pieces of clothing that can be bought off the peg, seats in cinemas or theatres are so uncomfortable that few fat people attend them. Fortunately good performances are rare. Home furniture is also hopelessly inadequate. Then there are the problems of having a bath; t
41、he standard size of bathtub just does not allow a fat person to take up a horizontal position but demands him to stand or squat in it. In todays world, however, these are minor worries in a culture where slimness is in fashion and all things desirable come to the person with an attractively thin and
42、 delicate figure. Especially in women, this attribute is a must if they are to compete in the marriage market.In fact slimness is not necessarily either an ideal condition from a physiological point of view or a natural characteristic. But this is of little comfort to the fat man or woman living in
43、our present society obsessed by thinness. This fashion has been just another facet of the desire for conformity; we have charts showing correct weights for each height, and there are whole counters in many shops given over to the display of non-fattening foods. The fat person is doubly unfortunate i
44、n that he cannot hide his non- conformity, unlike so many of us who have perhaps more subtle forms of eccentricity. In those cases where fatness is the result of over-eating, it is, of course, a reaction to some form of inner conflict and a much less harmful one than, say, alcoholism, drug addiction
45、 or suicide. Where the over weight is due to some disorder of the body, the fat person is an all-round loser, for not only has he a physical illness to cope with but is mocked for having it by many people who should know better.Perhaps fashion will eventually change to allow an ample frame to become
46、 acceptable, but at present it seems that the pencil-slim models of the fashion salons are in safe jobs.（分数：10.00）(1).The author says that society A. tries hard to help people take off weight B. provides comfortable facilities for fat people C. doesnt recognize the needs of fat people D. makes ample
47、 provision for fat people（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The special problem of women in this matter is that_. A. fatuess is out of fashion now B. slimness makes them competitive in finding a husband C. they cant take part in social activities D. they become fat more easily than men（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).It is of no comfort to the fat person that A. fatness is not always a physio
