1、公共英语三级-106 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A. , 13. , C. or D. , and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the
2、question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.（分数：5.00）(1).Where is Mrs. Smith most probably?（分数：1.00）A.At home.B.In a phone box.C.In her office.D.In a friends house.(2).Where is the train station located?（分数：1.00）A.On the west side of a square.B.At the end of a street.C.To the east of the traf
3、fic light.D.On the east side of a square.(3).What do we know about the woman from this conversation?（分数：1.00）A.She has to change the time for the trip.B.She hasnt decided where to go next month.C.She cant afford the time for the trip.D.She will manage to leave this month.(4).Why does the woman want
4、to move?（分数：1.00）A.The apartment is better furnished.B.She prefers to live in a quiet place.C.Its less expensive to live in an apartment.D.She finds her roommates difficult to get along with.(5).Where will the woman probably be working?（分数：1.00）A.In a hospital.B.In a library.C.In a travel agency.D.I
5、n a restaurant.(1).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Customer and salesperson.B.Teacher and student.C.Boss and secretary.D.Guest and waitress.(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She didnt buy anything.B.She got .some medicine for his foot.C.She was sick and co
6、uldt go shopping.D.She bought everything except the football.(3).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.Teachers like Professor Janson are rare.B.Professor Janson has won a million dollars.C.Professor Janson is likely to be teaching at that school.D.There are many teachers as good as Professor Janson.(4)
7、.What does the woman probably mean?（分数：1.00）A.She didnt know her daughter could sing so well.B.She sings better than her daughter.C.She doesnt like her daughter.D.She herself doesnt have a good voice.(5).Why is the man worried?（分数：1.00）A.He finds history books difficult to understand.B.He has to rea
8、d a lot of history books.C.He doesnt like the history course.D.He has lost his history book.二、BPart B/B(总题数：4，分数：15.00)Questions 11 14 are based on the talk you ve just heard.（分数：4.00）(1).Chris teaches children the guitar _.（分数：1.00）A.in one schoolB.privatelyC.in his free timeD.in more than one scho
9、ol(2).Chris thinks the best pupils are _.（分数：1.00）A.adultsB.young childrenC.adults around 18D.children of 10 upwards(3).Some children learn to play the guitar because their parents _.（分数：1.00）A.play tooB.think its easyC.force themD.think its useful(4).Chris finds guitar teaching _.（分数：1.00）A.often t
10、iringB.occasionally boringC.offers little satisfactionD.takes too much timeQuestions 15 19 are based on the talk you ve just heard.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following is true of Brian?（分数：1.00）A.He is a coward.B.He enjoys adventures.C.He is a brave man.D.He is a man of much experience.(2).Where did
11、the accident Brian described take place?（分数：1.00）A.In Asia.B.In America.C.In Europe.D.In Africa.(3).What was the cause of the accident?（分数：1.00）A.There were too many passengers on the bus.B.The driver drank some beer.C.There were too much luggage on the bus.D.The driver was too careless.(4).What was
12、 the reaction of the passengers when the accident happened?（分数：1.00）A.They all screamed.B.They took their suitcases and possessions and ran away.C.They were shocked into silence.D.They remained on the bus.(5).Who came to the rescue?（分数：1.00）A.A truck took them to a hospital.B.An ambulance came to ta
13、ke them to a hospital.C.The people in the village nearby.D.The people in a town nearby.Questions 20 23 are based on the talk you ve just heard.（分数：4.00）(1).How old is the man murdered?（分数：1.00）A.In his thirties.B.In his twenties.C.In his forties.D.In his fifties.(2).When was the body found?（分数：1.00）
14、A.At 2:15 a.m.B.At 1:30 a.m.C.At 1:40 a.m.D.At 2:30 a.m.(3).Where did someone found the body of the man?（分数：1.00）A.In a drink club.B.In the underpass of a certain road.C.In the London Underground.D.On North Circular Road.(4).Who found the body of the man?（分数：1.00）A.A drunkard.B.Two women.C.An employ
15、ee of the club.D.A mini-cab driver.Questions 24 25 are based on the talk youve just heard.（分数：2.00）(1).How are clouds classified?（分数：1.00）A.According to their size.B.According to their shape.C.According to their colour.D.According to their height above sea level.(2).At what height above sea level ar
16、e low clouds found?（分数：1.00）A.Less than 6,000 feet above sea level.B.Less than 1,800 feet above sea level.C.More than 6,000 feet above sea level.D.More than 1,800 feet above sea level.三、BSection Use o(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.startB.leaveC.keepD.repairA.partB.halfC.numberD.sideA.hardlyB.nearlyC.certainlyD.
17、somehowA.thenB.asC.soD.whichA.slowestB.equalC.fasterD.less thanA.usedB.spendC.costD.needyA.onB.inC.behindD.aboutA.monthsB.dollarsC.familyD.yearA.bringingB.obtainC.boughtD.purchasingA.buyB.sellC.raceD.seeA.unusualB.interestedC.averageD.biggestA.quicklyB.regularlyC.rapidlyD.recentlyA.clearlyB.proporti
18、onallyC.percentageD.suddenlyA.runningB.noticeC.influenceD.discussionA.famousB.superiorC.fastestD.purchasingA.deniedB.reproducedC.replacedD.ridiculedA.incomeB.workC.plantsD.debtsA.kindsB.sortC.meansD.typesA.raisingB.makingC.reducingD.improvingA.tripB.worksC.businessD.travel四、BSection Readi(总题数：5，分数：1
19、0.00)21.What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth?（分数：2.00）A.It is very unlikely but the danger exists.B.Such a collision might occur once every 25 years.C.Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected.D.Its still too early to say whether such a
20、 collision might occur.22.Which of the following best describes the authors tone in this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Optimistic.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Arbitrary.23.We can conclude from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the worldB.asteroids racing
21、 across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future.C.the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetimeD.workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth24.What do people think of the sugges
22、tion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids?（分数：2.00）A.It sounds practical but it may not solve the problem.B.It may create more problems than it might solve.C.It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikely.D.Further research should be done bef
23、ore it is proved applicable.25.What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?（分数：2.00）A.They are heavenly bodies different in composition.B.They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.C.There are more asteroids than meteoroids.D.Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids.五、BText 2/B(总题数
24、：5，分数：10.00)26.The passage mainly discusses _.（分数：2.00）A.a new way of highway speed controlB.a new pattern for painting highwaysC.a new approach to training driversD.a new type of optical illusion27.What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?（分数：2.00）A.They are fal
25、ling out of use in the United States.B.They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.C.They are applicable only on broad roads.D.They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.28.The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former _.（分数：2.00）A.can keep
26、drivers awakeB.can cut road accidents in halfC.will have a longer effect on driversD.will look more attractive29.On roads painted with chevrons drivers tend to feel that _.（分数：2.00）A.they should avoid speed-related hazardsB.they are driving in the wrong laneC.they should slow down their speedD.they
27、are approaching the speed limit30.The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to _.（分数：2.00）A.try out the Japanese method in certain areasB.change the road signs across the countryC.replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD.repeat the Japanese road patterns六、BText
28、3/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)31.The train ads were placed among family-oriented TV programs involving nature and America because _.（分数：2.00）A.they could focus on meaningful travel experiencesB.they could increase the effectiveness of the TV programsC.their profits could be increased by some 15 percentD.most t
29、ravel-lovers and nervous fliers were believed to be among the audiences32.Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?（分数：2.00）A.To show the inability of trains to compete with planes with respect to speed and convenience.B.To stress the influence of the automobile on Americas standard of conv
30、enience.C.To emphasize the function of travel agencies in market promotion.D.To illustrate the important role of persuasive communication in changing consumer attitudes.33.It can be inferred from the passage that the drop in Amtrak ridership was due to the fact that _.（分数：2.00）A.trains were not suit
31、able for short distance passenger transportationB.trains were not the fastest and most convenient form of transportationC.trains were not as fast and convenient as they used to beD.trains could not compete with planes in terms of luxury and convenience34.According to the passage, the Empire Builder
32、enjoyed an increase in ridership and profits be- cause _.（分数：2.00）A.the attractiveness of its name and route was effectively advertisedB.it provided an exciting travel experienceC.its passengers could enjoy the great western outdoorsD.it was widely advertised in newspapers and magazines in Chicago a
33、nd Seattle35.To encourage consumers to travel by train, DDB Needham emphasized _.（分数：2.00）A.the freedom and convenience provided on trainsB.the practical aspects of train travelC.the adventurous aspects of train tripsD.the safety and cleanliness of train trips七、BPart B/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Mike:（分数：1.
34、00）填空项 1:_37.Hanson:（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.Mary:（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.Betty（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.John:（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BSection Writi(总题数：1，分数：15.00)41.You should spend no more than 20 minutes on this task. You and your family had dinner in a restaurant a few nights ago. The service at the restaurant was ter
35、rible and the food was bad. You and two of your family members had severe stomach- aches the following day. The food was also overpriced. Write to the manager of the restaurant and explain these problems. Give any details that you think are relevant. Ask the manager to do something about the situati
36、on. You should write at least 150 words. You do NOT need to write your own address. Begin your letter as follows: Dear Sir/Madam,（分数：15.00）_九、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)42. （分数：15.00）_公共英语三级-106 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each
37、 dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A. , 13. , C. or D. , and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.（分数：5.00）(1).Where is Mrs. Smith most probably?（分数：1.00）A.At home.B.
38、In a phone box. C.In her office.D.In a friends house.解析：听力原文 M: Please hold the line, Mrs. Smith. The doctor will talk to you in a minute. W: Im afraid I may have to hang up. I dont have any more coins and the line will be cut soon.(2).Where is the train station located?（分数：1.00）A.On the west side o
39、f a square.B.At the end of a street.C.To the east of the traffic light.D.On the east side of a square. 解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, but could you show me the way to the train station? W: Certainly. Go straight until you reach the traffic light, then turn left and you will see a square. The station is on th
40、e east of it.(3).What do we know about the woman from this conversation?（分数：1.00）A.She has to change the time for the trip.B.She hasnt decided where to go next month.C.She cant afford the time for the trip.D.She will manage to leave this month. 解析：听力原文 M: Youre going to make a trip to San Francisco,
41、 arent you? W: Yes. But I havent got the plane ticket yet. Im thinking of postponing the trip to next month since this is the busiest month for the airlines.(4).Why does the woman want to move?（分数：1.00）A.The apartment is better furnished.B.She prefers to live in a quiet place.C.Its less expensive to
42、 live in an apartment.D.She finds her roommates difficult to get along with. 解析：听力原文 M: I hear you are moving to an apartment. Can you tell me why? W: Actually, I didnt want to move. It is more expensive to live outside the college. But I just cant bear the noise made by the people living next door.
43、(5).Where will the woman probably be working?（分数：1.00）A.In a hospital.B.In a library.C.In a travel agency. D.In a restaurant.解析：听力原文 M: You can get a lot of practice in issuing tickets and handling hotel reservations. Later on, you can take telephone calls. W: Thats great! Thanks, Mr. Thomson. Ill c
44、ome to work tomorrow.(1).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Customer and salesperson.B.Teacher and student.C.Boss and secretary. D.Guest and waitress.解析：听力原文 M: Please make 20 copies of this and deliver them to the chief executive and heads of departments. W: Certa
45、inly, sir. They will find it on their desks tomorrow morning.(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She didnt buy anything. B.She got .some medicine for his foot.C.She was sick and couldt go shopping.D.She bought everything except the football.解析：听力原文 M: Did you go shopping this afternoon? W: Yes,
46、but all I got was a sore foot.(3).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.Teachers like Professor Janson are rare. B.Professor Janson has won a million dollars.C.Professor Janson is likely to be teaching at that school.D.There are many teachers as good as Professor Janson.解析：听力原文 W: This school is lucky t
47、o have a teacher as good as Prof. Helen Johnson. M: She is one in a million.(4).What does the woman probably mean?（分数：1.00）A.She didnt know her daughter could sing so well.B.She sings better than her daughter.C.She doesnt like her daughter.D.She herself doesnt have a good voice. 解析：听力原文 M: I heard y
48、our daughter sing at the school concert last night. She has a lovely voice, I must say. W: Thank you, but I dont know where she gets it.(5).Why is the man worried?（分数：1.00）A.He finds history books difficult to understand.B.He has to read a lot of history books. C.He doesnt like the history course.D.He has lost his history book.解析：听力原文 W: Why are you so tried and upset? M: Ive been taking the history course this term. But
