1、公共英语三级-100 及答案解析(总分:110.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数:2,分数:10.00)BPart A/B I You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the que
2、stion and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1./I(分数:5.00)(1).Why wont the man attend the party?(分数:1.00)A.He has to return to Washington.B.He wants to spend the weekend with his family.C.He hates noise at parties.D.He is too busy.(2).What are they doing?(分数:1.00)A.Watching
3、TV.B.Listening to the radio.C.Swimming the channel.D.Changing their news program.(3).What does the man suggest?(分数:1.00)A.Exercising just after getting up.B.Eating something good for breakfast.C.Buying the larger-size clothes.D.Not exercising so many times a day.(4).What does the man want to know?(分
4、数:1.00)A.If hell have time to eat in Chicago.B.Where the bus station is located.C.When buses depart for Chicago.D.If he can catch a bus that leaves Chicago.(5).How many guests did they have last night?(分数:1.00)A.75 guests.B.50 guests.C.30 guests.D.25 guests.(1).What did the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.He ne
5、ver does assignments early.B.He has finished it.C.Hell finish it in a few minutes.D.Hell finish it in a few hours.(2).What will the man probably do next?(分数:1.00)A.Look for a pay phone nearby.B.Use the womans phone.C.Borrow ten cents to pay the phone.D.Give the woman the phone bill.(3).What are they
6、 talking about?(分数:1.00)A.Music.B.Films.C.Action.D.Classics.(4).What does the woman feel about at the end of the conversation?(分数:1.00)A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Delighted.D.Sympathetic.(5).Why do they decide to take the subway?(分数:1.00)A.Its direct.B.Its safer.C.Its faster.D.Its less expensive.二、BPart B
7、/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)BIQuestions 1115 are based on the following conversation./I/B(分数:5.00)(1).When does the woman want to take a leave?(分数:1.00)A.June 30 to July 1.B.May 1 to May 30.C.June 1 to June 30.D.May 31 to June 4.(2).Why does the woman want to take a leave?(分数:1.00)A.To visit her aunt and uncle
8、.B.To see the National Gallery.C.To see the Southern Highlands.D.To study more writing.(3).Where is the woman going?(分数:1.00)A.Tamworth.B.Brisbane.C.Armidale.D.Sydney.(4).Who is going to be with the woman?(分数:1.00)A.Her uncle.B.Her mother.C.Her aunt.D.Her father.(5).When will the woman go home to he
9、r own country?(分数:1.00)A.In five years.B.In twelve months.C.In two months.D.When her mother goes home.三、BIQuestions (总题数:1,分数:5.00)(1).Why did Kathy want a car?(分数:1.00)A.She liked driving.B.All her friends had cars.C.There was a long way from her home to the college.D.She wanted to save money on bu
10、s fares.(2).What kind of car did she buy?(分数:1.00)A.Very fast car.B.An old police car.C.A cheap second-hand car.D.An expensive second-hand car.(3).Why was Kathy pleased with the car at first?(分数:1.00)A.It was a very good car.B.The engine and gear box worked well.C.There werent many things wrong with
11、 it.D.It went very fast.(4).Why did the policeman look at Kathys car disbelievingly?(分数:1.00)A.The car had so many things wrong with it.B.He couldnt believe that a girl should drive such a car.C.He thought Kathy was telling lies.D.Kathy had broken the law.(5).How did Kathy know how fast she was trav
12、eling?(分数:1.00)A.She looked at the speedometer.B.It couldnt go faster than 50 miles an hour.C.She would know the speed through what would shake.D.The police officer told her.四、BIQuestions (总题数:1,分数:5.00)(1).What will not happen if local lines are closed according to the woman?(分数:1.00)A.The roads wi
13、ll be more congested.B.The problem of pollution will be more serious.C.Traffic accidents will be fewer.D.The countryside will become deserted.(2).Why does the man think local lines should be closed?(分数:1.00)A.This is the request of the taxpayers.B.So few people live in the countryside.C.They have ca
14、used inconvenience to a few people.D.Local lines have had enormous losses.(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the woman?(分数:1.00)A.The rail service should be profitable.B.Schools are an essential public amenity.C.Hospital shouldnt be expected to make a profit.D.Safe transp
15、ortation of the people is the duty of the government.(4).Who should be responsible for local transportation?(分数:1.00)A.The Federal Government.B.Local authorities.C.Local taxpayers.D.The Transportation Department.(5).How does the man deal with the womans complaint?(分数:1.00)A.He explains that her comp
16、laint is unnecessary.B.He tells her that a bus line will be opened.C.He explains that her complaint is unreasonable.D.He tells her that bus service will be better than the rail service.五、BSection Use o(总题数:20,分数:20.00)A.statementB.strategyC.situationD.suggestionA.assignmentsB.informationC.contentD.d
17、efinitionA.whatB.thoseC.asD.whichA.in thatB.for whichC.with whomD.such asA.withoutB.withC.onD.exceptA.beforeB.afterC.whileD.forA.predictB.acknowledgeC.argueD.ignoreA.preventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcomingA.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulateA.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.expl
18、ainingA.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.preventA.independentlyB.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generallyA.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academicA.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convincesA.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressiveA.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conductingA.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.IfA.prev
19、entB.requireC.assistD.forbidA.teachersB.classmatesC.partnersD.studentsA.to requireB.requiredC.requiringD.are required六、BSection Readi(总题数:5,分数:10.00)21.What did the writer do as a curious child?(分数:2.00)A.She visited Victorian England and Tsarist Russia.B.She flew to Los Angeles, Chicago and London
20、with her parents.C.She read all kinds of books.D.She spent lots of time traveling on trains.22.We can infer from the passage that when traveling by air, the writer spends most of her time on the way _.(分数:2.00)A.reading booksB.resting herselfC.imagining thingsD.letting her spirit soar23.In the passa
21、ge the writer mainly talks about _.(分数:2.00)A.the wonders of travelB.her growth from an innocent child to a learned womanC.the benefits of readingD.the difference between childhood dreams and lifes realities24.How does the writer feel about travel today?(分数:2.00)A.She doesnt like it very much.B.She
22、takes great pleasure in it.C.She feels tired of it.D.She feels as excited as when she was young.25.What did the writer learn from books as a child?(分数:2.00)A.About many foreign places.B.About many historical figures.C.About the outside world as well as her own self.D.About the ironies of life.七、BTex
23、t 2/B(总题数:5,分数:10.00)26.Upon arrival, the pioneers who settled a new area of the frontier would eat which of the following?(分数:2.00)A.Corn, cattle, arid pigs.B.Indian maize, native fruits, and wild meat.C.Preserved fruits, dried meats, and pine roots.D.Fresh food and native vegetables.27.What kind o
24、f stylistic device did the author use in the phrase “as pine roots cracking granite to grow“?(分数:2.00)A.Metaphor.B.Simile.C.Personification.D.Imagination.28.It can be inferred from the passage that pioneers differed from city dwellers in that they _.(分数:2.00)A.thought farming would be easyB.were inv
25、olved in local governmentC.associated land with dignityD.wanted to get rich quickly29.What does “them“ refer to in the sentence “It sent them streaming westward into the wilderness after their predecessors to raise still more children who wanted still more land“ ?(分数:2.00)A.Urban dwellers.B.Dollars
26、and cents.C.Yearners.D.Predecessors.30.Which of the following generalizations about pioneers ia NOT supported by the passage?(分数:2.00)A.They showed great endurance.B.They spent a great deal of money.C.They wanted their own land.D.They traveled with few possessions.八、BText 3/B(总题数:5,分数:10.00)31.As fa
27、r as the greenhouse effect is concerned, the author _.(分数:2.00)A.shares the same view with the scientistsB.is uncertain of its occurrenceC.rejects it as being ungroundedD.thinks that it will destroy the world soon32.It can be inferred from the passage that _.(分数:2.00)A.raising the worlds temperature
28、 only a few degrees would not do much harm to the life on earthB.lowering the worlds temperature merely a few degrees would lead many major farming areas to disasterC.almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decadeD.the worlds temperature will remain constant in the years to come
29、33.This passage is primarily concerned with the _.(分数:2.00)A.greenhouse effectB.burning of fossil fuelsC.potential effect of air pollutionD.likelihood of a new ice age34.As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _.(分数:2.00)A.caused widespread damage in t
30、he countrysideB.affected the entire eastern half of the United StatesC.had damaged effect on healthD.existed merely in urban and industries areas35.The word “offset“ in the second paragraph could be replaced by _.(分数:2.00)A.slip intoB.make up forC.set upD.catch up with九、BPart B/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.Pe
31、ter White(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_37.Bob Robin(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_38.Mark Brewer(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_39.Harry Wells(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_40.Joe Forest(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十、BSection Writi(总题数:2,分数:30.00)41.Suppose you are a college teacher, and you have ordered some textbooks in a publishing company. The company, which acknowle
32、dges your order on 20th September, has delayed the delivery. Write a letter of complaint. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “the Peking University“ instead. You do not need to write the address.(分数:15.00)_42.The following graph shows t
33、he percentage of family expenses in a city. Look at the graph and write an essay of about 120 words to convey the information in the graph. (分数:15.00)_公共英语三级-100 答案解析(总分:110.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数:2,分数:10.00)BPart A/B I You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one qu
34、estion and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1./I(分数:5.00)(1).Why wont the man attend the party?(分数:1.00)A.He has to return t
35、o Washington.B.He wants to spend the weekend with his family. C.He hates noise at parties.D.He is too busy.解析:听力原文 W: Hello, John. Its good to see you. When did you get home? M: I arrived at the airport this afternoon. My wife picked me up. W: Theres a party at the Hales tomorrow night. Would you an
36、d Nancy like to come along with us? M: Thank you just the same. Nancy and I are planning a quiet weekend with the children. I have to be back in Washington in a few days. W: Of course. I understand.(2).What are they doing?(分数:1.00)A.Watching TV. B.Listening to the radio.C.Swimming the channel.D.Chan
37、ging their news program.解析:听力原文 M: Will you please change this channel? I cant stand this program. W: Wait a minute and the news will be on next. I want to be sure to see it tonight.(3).What does the man suggest?(分数:1.00)A.Exercising just after getting up. B.Eating something good for breakfast.C.Buy
38、ing the larger-size clothes.D.Not exercising so many times a day.解析:听力原文 M: You look a bit worried. Whats the matter? W: I just seem to be putting on weight these days. M: I think you should do more exercise. W: I want to, but I never seem to find the time. M: Why not do it the first thing in the mo
39、rning?(4).What does the man want to know?(分数:1.00)A.If hell have time to eat in Chicago.B.Where the bus station is located.C.When buses depart for Chicago. D.If he can catch a bus that leaves Chicago.解析:听力原文 M: Do you know if the bus station has timetables for buses to Chicago? W: They may not, but
40、I know you can catch a bus to Chicago.(5).How many guests did they have last night?(分数:1.00)A.75 guests.B.50 guests.C.30 guests.D.25 guests. 解析:听力原文 W: You held a party last night. How many people were invited? M: We invited 75 people for my parents 50th wedding anniversary, but only a third of them
41、 came last night.(1).What did the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.He never does assignments early. B.He has finished it.C.Hell finish it in a few minutes.D.Hell finish it in a few hours.解析:听力原文 W: Bill, where are you going? M: Im going to the tennis court. W: Have you finished the composition our teacher assign
42、ed us yesterday? M: Not yet. I always seem to put things Off until the last minute.(2).What will the man probably do next?(分数:1.00)A.Look for a pay phone nearby.B.Use the womans phone. C.Borrow ten cents to pay the phone.D.Give the woman the phone bill.解析:听力原文 M: Can you tell me where the closest pa
43、y phone is? W: Youre welcome to use mine, Fred. It will save you ten cents. M: Thank you. Youre very kind.(3).What are they talking about?(分数:1.00)A.Music.B.Films. C.Action.D.Classics.解析:听力原文 W: Personally I dont find action films very enjoyable. M: Oh, really? I quite like them myself. What do you
44、think of musicals? W: I cant stand them. But Im keen on the classics.(4).What does the woman feel about at the end of the conversation?(分数:1.00)A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Delighted.D.Sympathetic. 解析:听力原文 W: Im here, Richard. M: Oh, Marilyn. Please do excuse me for being so late, but I took the wrong bus
45、from the hotel and got lost on the way. W: Good grief! How did you finally make your way down here?(5).Why do they decide to take the subway?(分数:1.00)A.Its direct.B.Its safer.C.Its faster. D.Its less expensive.解析:听力原文 M: How shall we go to the theater? W: Since its rush hour, lets take the subway. M
46、: Ok. Its not as direct as the bus, but its faster and there will be less chance of a traffic jam.二、BPart B/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)BIQuestions 1115 are based on the following conversation./I/B(分数:5.00)(1).When does the woman want to take a leave?(分数:1.00)A.June 30 to July 1.B.May 1 to May 30.C.June 1 to Ju
47、ne 30.D.May 31 to June 4. 解析:听力原文11-15 M: Hello, Foreign Student Advisers Office. Can I help you? W: Id like to make a request for a special leave. Can I do that over the phone? M: Of course. Tell me your student number, please. W: H for Harry 5712. M: Your address? W: 10 Bridge Street, Tamworth. M:
48、 Can you tell me what exact dates do you want to leave? W. Id like to be away from May 31 to June 4. M: Why do you want to take a leave? W: Im going to visit my aunt Mary. She is my mothers sister. She and her husband are my guardians while Im here. M: Where do they live? W: About 50 kilometers from here. Near Armidale. M: Do you have to take so long if