1、公共英语二级-510 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Black coffee.B.With milk and sugar.C.With milk and no sugar.A.He had a traffic accident.B.He was held up in traffic.C.He was missing Carol.A.She has a backache.B.She is in the danger of being killed.C.Something was
2、 wrong with her backside.A.A concert.B.A movie.C.A play.A.To a restaurant.B.To a cafe.C.To a supermarket.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)What do you think the speakers are（分数：3.00）A.Citizens of the city.B.Tourists visiting the city.C.A couple looking for work.A.Go to the theatre.B.Go shopping.C.Go sightseeing.
3、A.The woman feels very tired.B.The couple are on their way back to the hotel.C.The man feels very tired.Where did the dialogue happen?（分数：3.00）A.In the office.B.On the phone.C.At home.A.Mr. Baker.B.Miss Green.C.A new secretary.A.Stay at home.B.Go to see the doctor.C.Take some medicine.How is the wom
4、an speaker now?（分数：3.00）A.She is badly burnt.B.She is well again.C.She is still in hospital.A.It caught fire last week.B.It was robbed.C.It was pulled down.A.3.B.2.C.4.Where does the man work?（分数：3.00）A.In a factory.B.In a hospital.C.On a farm.A.At about6:ll.B.At about6:30.C.At about7:30.A.At7:00.B.
5、At7:30.C.At 11:00.How can light and bright color influence people?（分数：3.00）A.It can only make people happy.B.It can make people sad.C.It can make people happy and active.A.Black.B.Green.C.Pink.A.Light colors make people feel more cheerful.B.Colors can influence peoples moods.C.Dark colors make peopl
6、e feel sad.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Was it because it snowed last night _ he didnt come?（分数：1.00）A.whyB.thatC.whenD.then2.-Tom, you make bed before breakfast,_.-All right, mum.（分数：1.00）A.dont youB.doesnt heC.will youD.do you3.We must think of the _ of the disabled whe
7、n we organize an activity?（分数：1.00）A.worriesB.needsC.dreamsD.number4.Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way?Cant you find something _ doing at all?（分数：1.00）A.usefulB.valuableC.worthD.good5.He is sometimes strange, so I cant his _ thoughts.（分数：1.00）A.noticeB.readC.seeD.know6._ the window, my
8、 finger was cut unexpectedly.（分数：1.00）A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7.-I fell off my bicycle and broke my leg yesterday.-Is that _ you drank too much?（分数：1.00）A.whyB.howC.becauseD.when8._ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.（分数：1.00）A.CleaningB.To cleanC.While cleaningD.While I was cleaning9.Its a pity
9、 that the quarrel _ their friendship.（分数：1.00）A.broke upB.made upC.gave upD.put off10.-We have tried our best.-You d better give up, nowhere,_.（分数：1.00）A.the missing girl could be found.B.you will find the missing girl.C.could find the missing girlD.could the missing girl be found11.-You didnt write
10、 to Tom?- _ him, too?（分数：1.00）A.Must I write toB.Must I have written toC.Should I write toD.Ought I to have written to12.-Why did you come so late?-the bus was crowded. We _ waiting for half an hour.（分数：1.00）A.were keptB.keptC.have keptD.had kept13.It was at the very beginning _ Mr. Fox made the dec
11、ision _ we should sendmore firefighters here.（分数：1.00）A.when, whichB.when, thatC.then, soD.that, that14.-Why did he cry yesterday?-He was excited, for he _ his mothers letter.（分数：1.00）A.expectedB.was expectingC.had expectedD.had been expecting15.Chinas entry into the WTO has as an important a meanin
12、g to China as _.（分数：1.00）A.the U.S.B.it does to the U. S.C.with the U.S.D.which has to the U. S六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Why is space left be(总题数：20，分数：20.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when17.（分数：1.00）A.a little smallerB.a little largerC.much smallerD.much larger18.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.overD.f
13、rom19.（分数：1.00）A.widthB.weightC.lengthD.size20.（分数：1.00）A.heatB.are heatingC.are heatedD.heated21.（分数：1.00）A.to expandB.to be expandedC.expandD.expanding22.（分数：1.00）A.tightlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.softly23.（分数：1.00）A.eitherB.againC.elseD.too24.（分数：1.00）A.carriesB.makesC.keepsD.holds25.（分数：1.00）A.is not
14、allowedB.is allowedC.were not allowedD.were allowed26.（分数：1.00）A.moreB.someC.butD.small27.（分数：1.00）A.inB.offC.out ofD.with28.（分数：1.00）A.leavesB.is leftC.leftD.has left29.（分数：1.00）A.differencesB.lengthsC.railwaysD.ways30.（分数：1.00）A.have toB.canC.mayD.need31.（分数：1.00）A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.After32.（
15、分数：1.00）A.reasonB.factC.causeD.way33.（分数：1.00）A.incidentsB.happeningsC.troubleD.accidents34.（分数：1.00）A.getB.comeC.tallD.go35.（分数：1.00）A.coolB.heatC.easilyD.softly八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A十、When my first wartim(总题数：4，分数：4.00)36.From the passage we can conclude that_.（分数：1.00）A.the writer used to cu
16、t very beautiful Christmas treeB.his mother didnt like perfect treesC.his mother didnt want to have a pine treeD.the writer wouldnt have a tree cut by someone else37.From the passage we can infer that _.（分数：1.00）A.the writer spent his first Christmas during the warB.all the soldiers did not go home
17、for Christmas during the warC.all the soldiers had three-day passesD.the writer did not want to go home for Christmas at first38.When the writer got home, _.（分数：1.00）A.it was December 23B.it was snowing heavilyC.he found a Christmas tree in the living roomD.the gate boy was cutting a Christmas tree
18、for his mother39.The best title for this passage would be “_“.（分数：1.00）A.How to Choose a ChristmasB.How Soldiers Spent ChristmasC.Perfect Christmas TreeD.Christmas With a TreeB十二、“It hurts me more th(总题数：4，分数：4.00)40.Children are becoming more inactive in study because _.（分数：1.00）A.they watch TV too
19、 oftenB.they have done too much homeworkC.they have to fulfil too many dutiesD.teachers are too strict with them41.The main idea of the passage is that _.（分数：1.00）A.parents should leave their children aloneB.kids should have more activities at schoolC.its time to be more strict with our kidsD.parent
20、s should always set a good example to their kids42.We learn from the passage that the authors mother used to lay emphasis(强调，重点) on_.（分数：1.00）A.learning LatinB.disciplineC.natural developmentD.education at school43.By “permissive period in education“ ( L. 1, Par（分数：1.00）A.2) the author means a time
21、_.A. when children are allowed to do what they wish toB. when everything can be taught at schoolC. when every child can be educatedD. when children are permitted to receive educationC十四、THYESSEN(总题数：3，分数：3.00)44.From the passage we can learn that _.（分数：1.00）A.THYSSEN is a successful company with man
22、y branchesB.NESTLE is a company only producing chemical productsC.NESTLE asks for good command of English in every positionD.THYSSEN needs a senior sales manager to sell its products in Asia45.As a graduate from university this year, you can probably get a job as _.（分数：1.00）A.a cost accountant in TH
23、YSSENB.a purchaser in THYSSENC.a secretary in NESTLED.an accountant in NESTLE46.If you dont know how to use a computer, you had better ask for the position of_.（分数：1.00）A.a secretary in NESTLEB.a production worker in THYSSENC.a production trainee in THYSSEND.a cost accountant in THYSSEND十六、The most
24、frightening(总题数：5，分数：5.00)47.The best headline for the article is _.（分数：1.00）A.When the Computer Is DownB.The Most Frightening WordsC.The Computer of the AirportD.Asking the Computer48.The last paragraph suggests that _.（分数：1.00）A.a modern computer wont be downB.computers can take the place of human
25、sC.sometimes a computer may bring suffering to peopleD.there will be great changes in computers49.According to this passage, how long would the computer be down?（分数：1.00）A.For 10 minutes.B.Between 10 minutes and 2 hours.C.It would be down for two hours.D.It wasnt clear.50.If you heard the computer w
26、as down then, you would _.（分数：1.00）A.still wait in lineB.felt very excited and crossC.forget the computerD.help to repair the computer51.The computer is important to the air line because _.（分数：1.00）A.it sells ticketsB.it writes out ticketsC.it gives the information neededD.it knows when a plane take
27、s off.E十八、James Marshall, the (总题数：4，分数：4.00)52.While dealing with the terrorists, the President actually _.（分数：1.00）A.lost control of the White HouseB.paid little attention to the safety of his wife and daughterC.killed almost all the terroristsD.made the best use of his mobile phone53.James Marsha
28、ll didnt know what had happened to the plane until _.（分数：1.00）A.he boarded Air Force OneB.the six Russian journalists interviewed himC.the plane was hijackedD.he escaped in a special emergency pod54.The best title for this passage might be “_“（分数：1.00）A.On Air Force OneB.The President of the United
29、StatedC.Six TerroristsD.Hijackers55.What was likely to happen in the end?（分数：1.00）A.The president and his family escaped from the crashed plane.B.The president and his family died after escape.C.The president and his family survived ( vt.生存) the event.D.The president and his the family were saved by
30、 the Russian army.十九、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十、第一节 短文改错(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十一、A traveler hurried d(总题数：10，分数：20.00)56.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_57.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_58.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_59.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_60.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_61.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_62.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_63.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_64.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_65.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_
31、二十二、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：15.00)66.结合下列三幅图以及提示，写一篇 110-150 词的短文。（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-510 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Black coffee.B.With milk and sugar.C.With milk and no sugar. 解析：解析 milky 译为加牛奶的，而 without sugar 说明咖啡是不加糖的。故本题答案为 C。听力原文M: How would you like you
32、r coffee?W: Milky one without sugar, please.A.He had a traffic accident.B.He was held up in traffic. C.He was missing Carol.解析：解析 原文中的虚拟语气说明了他迟到的原因，如果不是遇到交通堵塞，他 6 点会到的。选项中的 B，译为遇到交通堵塞。故本题答案为 B。听力原文M: If the traffic was not so bad, I could have been home by 6 o clock.W: What a pity! Carol was here to
33、 see you.A.She has a backache. B.She is in the danger of being killed.C.Something was wrong with her backside.解析：解析 原文 Sally 的回答说明她除了背疼一切都好。故本题答案为 A。听力原文M: How are you, Sally?W: Fine, apart from my back.M: Whats the matter?W: Its killing me.A.A concert. B.A movie.C.A play.解析：解析 原文中提到了关于歌手的情况，故他们一定是去
34、看一场演唱会。故本题答案为 A。听力原文M: Heres your ticket for tonight?W: Thank you so much. By the way, do you know anything about the singer?A.To a restaurant.B.To a cafe.C.To a supermarket. 解析：解析 原文中女士要男士帮她捎带一些巧克力和冰淇淋，故男士一定要去的是超市。故本题答案为 C。听力原文M: I am leaving now. What do you want me to get?W: Pick up some chocolat
35、e and ice cream, please.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)What do you think the speakers are（分数：3.00）A.Citizens of the city.B.Tourists visiting the city. C.A couple looking for work.解析：解析 对话中提到的 sightseeing，hotel 等词，只有旅游观光时才可能涉及。故本题答案为 B。听力原文 -.F: What do you want to do now?M: I want to go back to the hotel.F: B
36、ut its only four o clock.M: I m tired. We ye done a lot of sightseeing.F: We can still go shopping. The stores dont close for another hour.M: No, I want to rest for a while. Were going to the theatre tonight, you know.F: Yes, I know. What time does it start?M: At eight o clock.F: Do you want to try
37、to take the bus to the theatre?M: We can take a taxi. Its more expensive, but its a lot easier.F: Where do you want to eat?M: There are a lot of restaurants near the hotel.F: But what kind of restaurant? Chinese? French? Japanese?M: Oh, I dont know. Right now I just want to go back to the hotel and
38、rest.A.Go to the theatre. B.Go shopping.C.Go sightseeing.解析：解析 对话中提到他们晚上将去看戏剧。故本题答案为 A。A.The woman feels very tired.B.The couple are on their way back to the hotel.C.The man feels very tired. 解析：解析 对话中男士的最后一句证明他很累，想要回宾馆休息。故本题答案为 C。Where did the dialogue happen?（分数：3.00）A.In the office.B.On the phone
39、. C.At home.解析：解析 对话前的简介中说明了 Miss Green 生病了，打电话给 MrBaker，向他请假。故本题答案为 B。听力原文 -.Mr. Baker is very happy to see Miss Green every morning because she is a good secretary. One Monday Miss Green didnt come to work because she was iii. She had a terrible cold and a bad headache, so she phoned Mr. Baker. (T
40、he telephone rings. )W: Good morning, Mr. Baker.M: Good morning, Miss Green. Whats wrong? Where are you?W: I am at home. I m iii. I m afraid I ye got a terrible cold and a bad headache.M: I m very sorry to hear that. Well, you d better stay at home.W: Thank you, Mr. Baker. See you tomorrow.M: See yo
41、u tomorrow. Goodbye.W: Goodbye, Mr. Baker.A.Mr. Baker.B.Miss Green. C.A new secretary.解析：解析 对话中请假的是 Miss Green，她得了重感冒。故本题答案为 B。A.Stay at home. B.Go to see the doctor.C.Take some medicine.解析：解析 对话中的“Youd better stay at home”，说明他建议在家好好休息。故本题答案为 A。How is the woman speaker now?（分数：3.00）A.She is badly bu
42、rnt.B.She is well again. C.She is still in hospital.解析：解析 对话中讲话的女士已出院，故可判断出她现在已康复。故本题答案为 B。听力原文 -.M: Where have you been these days?W: In the hospital.M: In the hospital? What happened?W: Didnt you know that our room caught fire last Friday evening?M: Oh, really? Im sorry to hear that. But what caus
43、ed the fire?W: Well, the light in our room was turned off at 11:30 as usual. Alice lit a candle to go on reading. Unfortunately she fell asleep with the candle still burning beside her. Then her bed caught fire.M: Oh, my God! I m sorry to hear that. And how was Alice?W: She was badly burnt and is st
44、ill in hospital.M: Was she the only one burnt?W: No. There were two more.M: You should be careful in future.W: We will.A.It caught fire last week. B.It was robbed.C.It was pulled down.解析：解析 由对话可知她的房间由一支燃着的蜡烛引起了一场火灾。故本题答案为 A。A.3. B.2.C.4.解析：解析 对话中提到除了 Alice 以外，还有另外 2 个人。故本题答案 A。Where does the man wor
45、k?（分数：3.00）A.In a factory. B.In a hospital.C.On a farm.解析：解析 对话第一句提到在工厂工作。故本题答案为 A。听力原文 -.M: Oh, yes, we work very hard in our factory.W: So you get up early every day?M: Well, I live near the factory, so I get up at about 6:30.W: Do you have breakfast?M :Yes, I have some bread, and a cup of tea. So
46、metimes I have an egg or two.W: And what time do you begin to work?M: I begin to work at 7:30, and have lunch at about 11:30.A.At about6:ll.B.At about6:30. C.At about7:30.解析：解析 对话中提到了 3 个时间 6：30，7：30，11：30 分别为起床，开始工作和吃午饭的时间。故本题答案为 B。A.At7:00.B.At7:30. C.At 11:00.解析：解析 同 16。How can light and bright c
47、olor influence people?（分数：3.00）A.It can only make people happy.B.It can make people sad.C.It can make people happy and active. 解析：解析 原文中提到的“light and bright colour make people not only happier but also more active 说明了颜色对人们会产生的影响。故本题答案为 C。听力原文 .Every color has a meaning. We have said that red is lova
48、ble. A red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter days. Color influences our moods. A yellow room makes most people feel more relaxed than a dark green one; light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. On the other hand, black makes people sad. A lot of people used to kill themselves on the black b
