1、公共英语二级-500 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Yes, Mary repaired it.B.No, because it was too broken.C.Yes, someone else repaired it.A.She could let the man have her pen.B.She had no pen herself.C.She could offer him a pencil.A.To give her some presents.B.To gi
2、ve her his parents.C.To give her regards to his parents.A.She lost her wallet.B.She put her wallet in the drawer.C.Her drawer was stolen.A.He wants to be with the computer center.B.He wants to work at a computer service company.C.He wants to work in the computer market department.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.0
3、0)Why was Joan on the underground train?（分数：3.00）A.She was going to work.B.She was coming home from wok.C.She was traveling to another city.A.She asked the passengers for help.B.She ran to a policeman for help.C.She caught hold of his knife.A.Two other passengers.B.A Policeman.C.Joan herself.Why doe
4、snt the woman take the last plane in the evening?（分数：3.00）A.Because its fully booked.B.Because its too late.C.Because its too expensive.A.He decides to take the 10:15 plane.B.He decides to take the 11:15 plane.C.He decides to take the 8:15 plane.A.She wants to know the arriving time.B.She wants to k
5、now the number.C.She wants to do some reading.What are they discussing about?（分数：3.00）A.How to spend the weekend.B.Where to go this evening.C.What to do on Sunday evening.A.Films.B.Plays.C.Concerts.A.To see a comedy.B.To watch a new play.C.To go to a dance party.What does the man want to do ?（分数：2.0
6、0）A.Have his hair cut.B.Go to the cinema.C.Go to work.A.He is a little wasteful.B.He is forgetful.C.He is lazy.What did people once think about lightning?（分数：4.00）A.It was a natural phenomenon.B.It was a weapon.C.It came from God.A.The first fishing rod.B.The first lightning rod.C.Lightning.A.About
7、one person per day dies from lightning in the U. S.B.About 365 persons per year die from lightning in the U. S.C.About one person per hour dies from lightning in the U. S.A.At open doorways.B.In a closed car.C.On the high ground.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Being a sailor
8、 _ long periods away from home.（分数：1.00）A.spendsB.involvesC.leavesD.includes2.His position _ him to make the decision by himself.（分数：1.00）A.protectedB.providedC.enjoyedD.entitled3.Three weeks later the old man was found _ . He died from hunger.（分数：1.00）A.deadB.to dieC.deadlyD.being died4.Tom s motor
9、-cycle, _ he goes to work every day, is often in the garage for repairs.（分数：1.00）A.with whichB.on whichC.whichD.from which5.Further studies are needed before we _ can with this problem.（分数：1.00）A.provideB.agreeC.attachD.deal6.The doctor _ him to give up smoking, but he refused.（分数：1.00）A.insistedB.s
10、uggestedC.persuadedD.advised7.The booksellers didnt want to buy all the books, _.（分数：1.00）A.did heB.didnt theyC.do theyD.did they8.Tom is now working in London and is not _ to driving on the left.（分数：1.00）A.servedB.customedC.accustomedD.using9.White surfaces reflect heat and light _ black ones absor
11、b them.（分数：1.00）A.thusB.whereasC.henceD.so10._ asking for leave from the teacher ,you should not go home.（分数：1.00）A.If notB.While notC.When noD.Without11.The secretary told me that they had run _ typing paper.（分数：1.00）A.down ofB.out ofC.up intoD.off from12.Will you _ your shoes when you get in?（分数：1
12、.00）A.put offB.removeC.escapeD.shake13.By 2005 the population of our country _ 13 millions.（分数：1.00）A.will numberB.will be numberedC.will have been numberedD.will have numbered14._ the problems, the leaders should take the following points account.（分数：1.00）A.When consideredB.While consideringC.Consi
13、derD.Having been considering15.I am sure youll have no difficulty _ the examinations since you study hard.（分数：1.00）A.to passB.of passingC.in passingD.past六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Electricity becomes (总题数：20，分数：20.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.ThusB.whetherC.HenceD.However17.（分数：1.00）A.carriedB.takenC.workedD.b
14、rought18.（分数：1.00）A.toolsB.instrumentsC.equipmentsD.types19.（分数：1.00）A.onB.overC.atD.of20.（分数：1.00）A.usedB.usingC.usesD.to use21.（分数：1.00）A.sourlyB.offC.badlyD.well22.（分数：1.00）A.possiblyB.possibleC.probableD.impossible23.（分数：1.00）A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little24.（分数：1.00）A.manyB.as wellC.simplyD.hardly25
15、.（分数：1.00）A.theirB.itsC.itsD.whose26.（分数：1.00）A.areB.canC.whichD.being27.（分数：1.00）A.InB.OnC.AtD.Of28.（分数：1.00）A.partB.asC.businessD.extent29.（分数：1.00）A.haveB.safetyC.failD.not30.（分数：1.00）A.such asB.likeC.areD.for31.（分数：1.00）A.asB.BesidesC.ifD.until32.（分数：1.00）A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.as well33.（分数
16、：1.00）A.savedB.savingC.safeD.safety34.（分数：1.00）A.mostB.everyC.theirD.all35.（分数：1.00）A.thoughB.whetherC.whileD.if八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A十、It is estimated that(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.The author implies that this world plan is to _.（分数：1.00）A.be carried in ten years.B.be realized in ten yearsC.be drawn u
17、p by Parisian expertsD.be debated at an international conference37.Studying carefully the clues in the passage, we learn that the total population of Africa is _.（分数：1.00）A.approximately seven hundred millionB.approximately one hundred and twenty-five millionC.approximately eight or eight point five
18、 thousand millionD.exactly twenty-four million38.It is obvious that UNESCO _.（分数：1.00）A.is a company in FranceB.is a world organization in the U. N.C.works mainly at fighting against illiteracyD.had many experts whose level of attainment is far from literacy39.The figure of illiteracy in Britain com
19、prises _.（分数：1.00）A.zero point one per cent of that of the illiteracy in the worldB.zero point two per cent of the world adult populationC.thirty-five per cent of Europes populationD.three point five per cent of that of the illiteracy in Southern Europe40.A world plan mentioned in the passage aims a
20、t _.（分数：1.00）A.raining responsible citizensB.enforcing the functions of UNESCOC.helping illiterates learn how to read and writeD.urging southern European countries to take in attacking illiteracyB十二、Most people feel lon(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.“It“ in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to _.（
21、分数：1.00）A.temporary lonelinessB.situational lonelinessC.a new placeD.sleeplessness42.How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Talk to friends.B.Just ignore it.C.Go to see a doctor.D.Ask your teachers for guidance.43.Why do psychologists want to help chronically lo
22、nely people?（分数：1.00）A.Chronic loneliness can cause family problems.B.Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.C.Chronic loneliness can not be overcome.D.A, B, and C are all correct.44.The topic of the 4th paragraph is that _.（分数：1.00）A.one problem of loneliness is a persons social contactsB.we
23、depend on various people for different reasonsC.lonely people dont have many social problemsD.lonely people dont have many friends45.What is the best title for the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Three Kinds of Loneliness.B.Loneliness and Diseases.C.Loneliness and Social Contacts.D.Chronic Loneliness.C十四、The phy
24、sicians in a (总题数：5，分数：5.00)46.What kind of person is suited to become a nurse?（分数：1.00）A.A very careful person.B.An able person.C.A very dedicated person.D.A specially trained person.47.The nursing staff _.（分数：1.00）A.are central to the medical staffB.play an important role in caring for patientsC.c
25、an work effectively without physiciansD.are always in close contact with the patients48.Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED by the author?（分数：1.00）A.Nurses are specially trained to offer bedside care to sick persons.B.Patients cannot do without nurses.C.Nursing cannot practice medicine.D.Nurses
26、often work during the night.49.Why must nurses work in shifts?（分数：1.00）A.They are careless.B.Nursing services must be provide continuously.C.They work at night from time to time.D.A shift is usually eight hours long.50.Why dont nurses study for as many years as doctors?（分数：1.00）A.Most nurses work lo
27、ng days.B.They dont treat patients for illness and injury.C.Caring for sick persons requires patience and concern.D.They are not dedicated.D十六、综合题型(总题数：5，分数：5.00)51.The author implies in the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.paying children for their housework is no goodB.a childs initiative can be develope
28、d if he or she is paid for all the houseworkC.children may feel lost and lonely if they have no pocket moneyD.children may learn to put aside some money if they are given a great amount of52.What does the passage mainly discuss?（分数：1.00）A.How to develop a childs initiative.B.How to work up an amount
29、 of pocket money.C.How to teach a child to save money.D.How to teach a child about money.53.Why does the author mention Brooke Stephens?（分数：1.00）A.To question the opinion about pocket money.B.To compare Stephens with other financial experts.C.To explain that parents should be strict when children ar
30、e developing good habits about money.D.To suggest that pocket money is useless in developing a childs sense of responsibility.54.It can be inferred from the passage that if a child is given an allowance, he or she may _.（分数：1.00）A.spend all the money very soonB.be spoiled and finally ruinedC.feel re
31、sponsible and careful about moneyD.lose the money and can not return home55.In paragraph 4, the words “his peers“ refer to which of the following?（分数：1.00）A.His parents.B.His teachersC.His financial experts.D.His friends.十七、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、第一节 短文改错(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Michcel Jordan is ge(总题数：
32、10，分数：20.00)56.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_57.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_58.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_59.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_60.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_61.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_62.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_63.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_64.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_65.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_二十、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：15.00)66.TravelTravel has become a world-wide activity._People travel for man
33、y reasons (理由), but people, perhaps the mostcommon, are traveling for pleasure._Travel is also one of the best means for learning._（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-500 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Yes, Mary repaired it.B.No, because it was too broken.C.Yes, someone else
34、 repaired it. 解析：解析 had something repaired 意为(使某人)把某物修好，对话中没有自己修车，故本题答案为C。听力原文M: Did Mary repair the car herself?W: No, She had it repaired because she thought it was too dirty to do that.A.She could let the man have her pen.B.She had no pen herself.C.She could offer him a pencil. 解析：解析 女士回答她没有多余的钢笔
35、，Would a pencil do?意为“一根铅笔可以吗?”故本题答案为C。听力原文M: Can I borrow your pen? Mine is out of ink.W: Sorry, I dont have a second pen. Would a pencil do?A.To give her some presents.B.To give her his parents.C.To give her regards to his parents. 解析：解析 问候对方近亲属是英美国家常用的告别语。故本题答案为 C。听力原文W: Goodbye, Tom. And please
36、remember me to your parents.M: Sure Ill. Thank you very much. Bye.A.She lost her wallet.B.She put her wallet in the drawer.C.Her drawer was stolen. 解析：解析 对话中，当男士问“你确信你的钱包被偷了吗”时，女士回答 yes。故本题答案为 C。听力原文M: Do you have reason that your wallet was stolen?W :Yes. I put it in the drawer of the desk just now
37、, but lunch, it was gone.A.He wants to be with the computer center. B.He wants to work at a computer service company.C.He wants to work in the computer market department.解析：解析 对话中 apply for the job at the computer center意为申请在计算机中心工作。故本题答案为 A。听力原文M: Id like to find a job.W: We have several part-time
38、jobs available here, Would you like to look through the list?M: Yes, thank you. I d like to apply for the job at the computer center.W: Please fill out the form.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)Why was Joan on the underground train?（分数：3.00）A.She was going to work. B.She was coming home from wok.C.She was trave
39、ling to another city.解析：解析 女士在回答第一句提问时讲述了她坐地铁去工作途中的遭遇。故本题答案为 A。听力原文6-8M: Wow, your coats got very dirty. Did you fall?W: Yes, I had a terrible experience on the underground train when I was on the way to work. I tell you, a man came up to me and pulled out a knife. He pointed it right at me.M: Oh, n
40、o. Are you all right? Did he hurt you?W: No, he didnt, but he took my handbag.M: Then what happened? What did you do?W: I caught hold of his knife and he pushed me to the floor.M: Oh, no. Why did you catch hold of his knife? Thats dangerous.W: I dont know. I didnt think.M: What did the other passeng
41、ers do? Did they help you?W: Yes. Two men ran after the robber and held him.M: Did the police come?W: Yes, the police were called and two policemen came and took the robbers to the police station.M: What a story! Thank God, you are all right.A.She asked the passengers for help.B.She ran to a policem
42、an for help.C.She caught hold of his knife. 解析：解析 C 项为原文原句。故本题答案为 C。A.Two other passengers. B.A Policeman.C.Joan herself.解析：解析 文中提到有两位男士帮忙捉贼。故本题答案为 A。Why doesnt the woman take the last plane in the evening?（分数：3.00）A.Because its fully booked. B.Because its too late.C.Because its too expensive.解析：解析
43、fully booked 意为“预订已满”。故本题答案为 A。听力原文9-11W: Could you tell me the time of the last plane to Hong Kong this evening?M; Theres one at 10:15, but its fully booked, I think.W: Then the time of the first plane tomorrow morning?M: The first plane leaves at 8:15.W: Can you tell me when it arrives so that I c
44、an ask my secretary to come and meet me?M: It arrives at 11:15 but maybe a little late because of the bad weather.W: Well, I wonder if youd let me know if theres any change on that flight, Id appreciate it.M: Yes, of course. Whats your room number?W: 108. Thank you.A.He decides to take the 10:15 pla
45、ne.B.He decides to take the 11:15 plane.C.He decides to take the 8:15 plane. 解析：解析 文中女士询问的航班为第二天上午八点十五分。故本题答案为 C。A.She wants to know the arriving time. B.She wants to know the number.C.She wants to do some reading.解析：解析 arriving time 即女士所问的到达时间。故本题答案为 A。What are they discussing about?（分数：3.00）A.How
46、to spend the weekend.B.Where to go this evening. C.What to do on Sunday evening.解析：解析 由前两句可知他们在讨论晚上娱乐的地点。故本题答案为 B。听力原文12-14W: We havent gone out for over a month. Lets go somewhere this evening.M: Fine, Where shall we go?W: Look in the newspaper to see whats on at the cinema or the theater.M: I see a new play opened this week.W: I enjoy a concert.M: According to the newspaper there archt any
