1、公共英语二级-301 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.In a zoo.B.In a laboratory.C.In a mountain.A.Wait while she is looking for the book he wants.B.Wait while she is getting the information he wants.C.Call again after she has got the information about the library hou
2、rs.A.Peter is taking photos.B.Peter has many cameras.C.Peter is crazy.A.Visit the Walkers.B.Mall an invitation to the Walkers.C.Call Anne.A.The woman.B.The man.C.Both of them.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)What does the man want?（分数：3.00）A.A holiday.B.More fun.C.Less work.A.Tired.B.Unwell.C.Dissatisfied.A.Lov
3、e.B.Envy.C.Hate.Where is the man?（分数：3.00）A.In a bar.B.In a store.C.In McDonalds.A.A hamburger.B.A large order of French fries.C.BothAA.Three dollars and three cents.B.Twenty-five dollars and three cents.C.Three dollars and twenty-five cents.How will they get the tickets for the concert?（分数：3.00）A.T
4、he boys father will buy for them.B.They will get the tickets from a friend of the boys fathers.C.They will buy the tickets themselves.A.This evening.B.On Saturday night.C.On Friday night,A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By car.What kind of car does Mrs. Blank have?（分数：3.00）A.A fast new car.B.A fast old car.C.
5、A slow old car.A.He often paints pictures in black.B.He paints very colorful pictures.C.He paints pictures with only a few colors.A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.Where did Marie and her friend spend the nights in the country?（分数：3.00）A.In a farmhouse.B.In the open air.C.At a hotel.A.They were tall.B.They were
6、strange.C.They were friendly.A.A whole night.B.Four hours.C.Five hours.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Have you seen_school bag? I put it here just now.Is it_red one?（分数：1.00）A.a, theB.a, aC.the, theD.the, a2.Anita tried hard to get some information about the new discovery o
7、ut of Tims mouth, but he remained_.（分数：1.00）A.quietB.stillC.silentD.calm3.Nancy had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.（分数：1.00）A.much too heavyB.too heavy muchC.heavy too muchD.heavy much too4.The old woman is still in danger. She is_than she was yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.as
8、well asB.not worseC.no betterD.more worse5.It was in that year _ the American astronauts succeeded_landing on the moon.（分数：1.00）A.when, onB.that, onC.when, inD.that, in6.He will tell us why he feels so strong that each of us has a role_in malting the earth a better place to live on.（分数：1.00）A.to hav
9、e playedB.to playC.to be playedD.to be playing7.We didnt plan to meet; we met _ in the street.（分数：1.00）A.by the wayB.by chanceC.on purposeD.in surprise8.When there are small kids around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _.（分数：1.00）A.handB.reachC.placeD.distance9.Mark Twain is well know
10、n_us_his humorous novels.（分数：1.00）A.to, forB.by, forC.by, inD.to, in10.At the meeting a decision was made_a hospital in this new area.（分数：1.00）A.buildB.to buildC.buildingD.to be built11.I was told that Jack had a car accident yesterday.I believe not. He_.（分数：1.00）A.shouldnt have been so carelessB.wo
11、uldnt be so carelessC.couldnt be so carelessD.mustnt be so careless12.Did you have a good time at the party?Yes. I appreciated _ to your home.（分数：1.00）A.to be invitedB.to have invitedC.being invitedD.having invited13.The American soldiers_Iraq kissed his family goodbye and left in a hurry.（分数：1.00）A
12、.go toB.to be sent toC.sending toD.are sent to14.I finally got the admission notice to the university I dreamed about. Never in all my life _so happy.（分数：1.00）A.did I feelB.I feltC.I had feltD.had I felt15.Anyone seen carrying boxes, bags, or_was stopped and examined by the police.（分数：1.00）A.no matt
13、er whatB.no matter whichC.whateverD.whichever六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、If you have a watch,(总题数：20，分数：20.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.setB.fixC.repairD.wind17.（分数：1.00）A.exactB.niceC.goodD.bad18.（分数：1.00）A.thoughtB.expectedC.insistedD.suggested19.（分数：1.00）A.costB.paidC.spentD.taken20.（分数：1.00）A.had caughtB.has
14、 setC.had leftD.has past21.（分数：1.00）A.glared atB.sawC.looked atD.checked up22.（分数：1.00）A.seldomB.dontC.betterD.rather23.（分数：1.00）A.showed offB.rounded upC.set offD.pushed up24.（分数：1.00）A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak25.（分数：1.00）A.anotherB.someC.the otherD.other26.（分数：1.00）A.took it awayB.put it asideC.took
15、 it apartD.took it for pieces27.（分数：1.00）A.throwingB.findingC.receivingD.taking28.（分数：1.00）A.go slowlyB.go fastC.go wellD.break off29.（分数：1.00）A.refusedB.rememberedC.feltD.decided30.（分数：1.00）A.at lastB.at bestC.at timesD.at once31.（分数：1.00）A.SoB.AfterC.WhileD.Since32.（分数：1.00）A.wantB.callC.makeD.ask
16、33.（分数：1.00）A.asB.soC.butD.or34.（分数：1.00）A.because ofB.in the cause ofC.as a result ofD.in the presence of35.（分数：1.00）A.stop againB.go upC.slow downD.go fast八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A36.To communicate with friends, nearly half of the college students use _.（分数：1.00）A.telegraphsB.telephonesC.emailsD
17、.letters37.From the third paragraph we can find that in the US _.（分数：1.00）A.cell phones will take the place of computers in collegesB.college students can have a computer from their collegesC.most college students are from rich familiesD.mobile phones make Internet life easy for college students38.C
18、ollege students in US, as this passage shows,_.（分数：1.00）A.waste much time visiting the InternetB.spend too much time visiting the InternetC.lead an exciting life by using the InternetD.dont have to learn their lessons in the classrooms39.The underlined word “charges“ in the last paragraph means_.（分数
19、：1.00）A.cost for goods and servicesB.work given as a dutyC.money in small unitD.students attack at high speedB40.The passage is probably for _ to read.（分数：1.00）A.waiters who provide food to working womenB.husbands and children of working womenC.working women who travel on their ownD.working women wh
20、o have no time for cooking41.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.A greater percentage of women are advancing professionally in the U. S. than before.B.Business women become successful by showing a willingness to travel alohe.C.Each year there are more and more American
21、 female tourists traveling abroad.D.Professional men refuse to go with their female tourists traveling abroad.42.A woman can get better service from restaurants on her business trip by _.（分数：1.00）A.encouraging her husband and children to learn to cookB.asking the restaurant for a good tableC.asking
22、the restaurant for food that is good for digestionD.telling the restaurant in advance that she has no one with her43.Why is lightweight luggage important for a traveling businesswoman?（分数：1.00）A.It allows to be moved easily.B.It can keep most needed papers.C.It provides space for dirty clothes.D.It
23、is big enough to carry business papers.C44.The passage says that every animal is a radiator because it_.（分数：1.00）A.takes in oxygen for burning fuelB.burns fuel to produce heatC.sends out heat through its skinD.produces heat in its body cells45.According to the passage, which of the following inferen
24、ces is possibly true?（分数：1.00）A.Small animals have less skin for their body weight than large ones.B.The humming-bird lives faster than any other warm blooded animals.C.There is no limit to how large a warm blooded animal can be.D.The humming-bird is the smallest of the warm blooded animals.46.Small
25、 animals are said to live faster because they_.（分数：1.00）A.have more skin for their weightB.bum fuel faster than big onesC.replace lost heat fasterD.keep a high body temperature47.The amount of oxygen an animal uses depends on _.（分数：1.00）A.the length of time it livesB.the food it eatsC.its size and s
26、hapeD.the heat the body producesD48.The living things die because there is no _ in the river or sea.（分数：1.00）A.oxygenB.poisonC.waterD.fish49.The way to stop water pollution is_.（分数：1.00）A.to put oxygen into the riverB.to realize the serious situation clearlyC.to make the waste materials harmlessD.to
27、 make special room in the sea for our waste50.What is the meaning of the underlined word “waterproof“ in the third paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Covered with water.B.Full of water.C.Cleaned by water.D.Not allowing water to go through.51.Pollution in water is noticed_.（分数：1.00）A.when poisons are poured into w
28、aterB.when a great many fish and birds dieC.when the first organisms are affectedD.as soon as the balance of nature is destroyedE52.This passage supports the belief that _.（分数：1.00）A.exact reasons for migration are not knownB.glaciers caused birds to migrateC.the ancestral home of birds was the trop
29、icsD.birds migrate because of changes in temperature53.According to one of the theory, when glaciers disappeared, birds_.（分数：1.00）A.began migrating againB.stopped migratingC.continued migratingD.migrated south and stayed there54.According to the theory of the photoperiodism,_.（分数：1.00）A.birds should
30、 migrate in the middle of the winterB.there were too many glaciersC.longer days cause changes in the bodies of birdsD.increasing daylight increases the distance of migration55.The author states that birds left the tropics because_.（分数：1.00）A.there were too many glaciersB.there were too many birdsC.t
31、here was not enough food there in winterD.there was too much daylight十四、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、第一节 短文改错(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、One night a hotel ca(总题数：10，分数：20.00)56.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_57.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_58.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_59.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_60.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_61.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_62.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_63.（分数：
32、2.00）填空项 1:_64.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_65.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十七、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：15.00)66.假设你是一名高中学生，今年暑假参加了国际中学生交流项目，你现在在美国波士顿(Boston)的一所学校学习。请写一封信给你的同学和老师，介绍你在那里的生活和学习情况。字数 100 左右。（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-301 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.In a zoo. B.In a laboratory.C.In
33、 a mountain.解析：听力原文W: Look at these monkeys running around the rock hill. See that mother monkey? She is carrying her baby in her arms.M: Yes, isnt it interesting?解析 判断题。对话中女士说看那些围 rock hill 跑来跑去的猴子。rock hill 意为“石山”。所以判断出他们是在动物园里。A.Wait while she is looking for the book he wants.B.Wait while she is
34、getting the information he wants. C.Call again after she has got the information about the library hours.解析：听力原文M: Could you please tell me if the library will be open on Saturday evening?W: Hold the line, please. Ill find it out.解析 细节题。打电话时如果对方说 hold the line，意思是“稍等，不要挂掉”。find out 意思是“弄清楚，搞明白”。A.Pe
35、ter is taking photos.B.Peter has many cameras. C.Peter is crazy.解析：听力原文W: Peter just bought a new camera.M: Another one? Doesnt he have a dozen of them already? He must be crazy.解析 判断题；根据对话中的关键词 another one“又一个”；a dozen of“很多”。说明鲍勃已经有很多照相机了。A.Visit the Walkers.B.Mall an invitation to the Walkers.C.C
36、all Anne. 解析：听力原文M: Id like the Walkers to come to our party tomorrow. Do you know their address?W: No, but I think their friend Anne knows it.解析 判断题。对话中女士说 I think their friend Anne knows it 可判断男士要给 Anne 打电话以得到 the Walkers 的地址。A.The woman.B.The man.C.Both of them. 解析：听力原文W: Were you at the party la
37、st night?M: Yes, I was. But I didnt see you there.W: I was there, but I didnt stay very long.解析 细节题。由两人的对话“Yes，I was”和“I was there”可知两人都参加了宴会。三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)What does the man want?（分数：3.00）A.A holiday.B.More fun. C.Less work.解析：听力原文6-8W: You are not looking very cheerful. Whats the matter with
38、 you?M: Oh, nothing special. Im thinking a lot.W: About the job?M: About everything, about catching the same train every morning, sitting in the same office all day, watching the same television programs.W: You need a holiday.M: It wasnt always like this, you know.W: What do you mean?M: Well, our gr
39、eat-great-grandfathers had more fun, didnt they? I mean, they hunted for their food and grew their own vegetables and did things for themselves. We do the same sort of job for years and years. There is no variety in our lives. W: You need a holiday. Thats whats the matter with you.解析 判断题。对话中男士说 Well
40、，our great-great-grandfathers had more fun，didnt they?表明他认为我们的祖辈生活得快乐的多，言外之意是现在生活中的乐趣太少了。A.Tired.B.Unwell.C.Dissatisfied. 解析：解析 判断题。对话中男士说 There is no variety in our lives意思是他认为生活太单调，可知他对生活不满。A.Love.B.Envy. C.Hate.解析：解析 判断题。对话中男士说 well，our great-great-grandfathers had more fun，didnt they?他认为我们的祖辈的生话
41、更有乐趣，所以他十分羡慕。Where is the man?（分数：3.00）A.In a bar.B.In a store.C.In McDonalds. 解析：听力原文9-11W: Welcome to McDonalds. May I help you?M: Yes. Id like a hamburger.W: Would you like French fries with that?M: Sure. Ill have a large order.W: Anything else?M: No, thats it.W: Okay. Thats a hamburger, a large
42、order of French fries. Is that for here or to go?M: For here.W: That comes three dollars and twenty-five cents, please.M: Here you are.W: Here is your order. Have a nice day!解析 细节题。女士的第一句话 Welcome to McDonalds即：“欢迎光临麦当劳”。A.A hamburger.B.A large order of French fries.C.BothA 解析：解析 事实题。对话中男士说 Id like
43、a hamburger可知A项正确。女士问他 Would you like French fries with that?男士说 SureIll have a large order可知B项也正确。所以选C。A.Three dollars and three cents.B.Twenty-five dollars and three cents.C.Three dollars and twenty-five cents. 解析：解析 此题考查对 come 一词的理解。对话中女士说 That comes three dollars and twenty-five cents，please其中 T
44、hat comes意思是“一共是(钱)”。How will they get the tickets for the concert?（分数：3.00）A.The boys father will buy for them.B.They will get the tickets from a friend of the boys fathers. C.They will buy the tickets themselves.解析：听力原文12-14M: Guess what? Jenny! You and I are going to the concert.W: We are? How? W
45、e dont have tickets.M: My fathers friend works for the theater and he can get tickets for us.W: Thats wonderful! What day are we going?M: Friday night. It starts at 8. My dad says we can use his Car.W: Wow ! I cant wait to tell my friends. 解析 细节题。男孩说“我父亲的朋友在剧院工作，他可以给我们搞到票”，可知选项B正确。A.This evening.B.O
46、n Saturday night.C.On Friday night, 解析：解析 事实题。女孩问 What day are we going?男孩答 Friday night可知选项C正确。A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By car. 解析：解析 细节题。由男孩说 My dad says we can use his car可知他们要开男孩父亲的车去，所以选项C正确。What kind of car does Mrs. Blank have?（分数：3.00）A.A fast new car. B.A fast old car.C.A slow old car.解析：听力原文
47、15-17There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My cousin thinks this is because cars are like the drivers. He says,“ Rich people have expensive pars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.“ But I dont agree with him.My neighbor, Mrs. Blank, is 75 years old. She drives
48、only on Tuesdays. She never drives more than 30 miles an hour. Do you think Mrs. Blank has. a very old and small car? No, her car is new. It is very large, and it can go 200 kilometers per hour.My friend Tom is an artist. He paints very beautiful pictures, with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs, Brown has a very, very
