1、公共英语二级-200 及答案解析(总分：115.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).What had the woman thought before? A. The man had finished the laundry. B. The laundry still needed to be washed
2、. C. There were no dirty shirts in the laundry.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the woman mean? A. She cant understand why the man is thirsty. B. The man ought not to go to the laundry. C. The laundry is too far away.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man say about the cake?（分数：1.00）A.A. Its Carols turn t
3、o bake one. B.B. He doesnt know when Carol baked it. C.C. He would like to taste it.(4).What does Randy mean? A. He doesnt know when hell take a vacation. B. He doesnt want to move right away. C. Hes waiting for the woman to move out of the dorm.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man think about the r
4、estaurant?（分数：1.00）A.A. It doesnt serve very good fish. B.B. It is an excellent restaurant. C.C. It has slow service.二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).Why does the woman ask
5、the waiter to come?（分数：1.00）A.A. Because she wants to eat food. B.B. Because the soup is cold. C.C. Because shell pay the bill.(2).Whats the relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A. Sister-brother. B.B. Husband-wife. C.C. Customer-waiter.(1).When was Lincoln born?（分数：1.00）A.A. In 1819. B.
6、B. In 1861. C.C. In 1809.(2).Why did people from his hometown offer Lincoln a special bed? A. His wife wanted the bed. B. Ordinary beds were too short for him. C. Ordinary beds were not comfortable enough.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Where is Mr. Li?（分数：1.00）A.A. He is on holiday. B.B. He is out for lunch. C.
7、C. He is on a trip.(2).When will Mr. Li return?（分数：1.00）A.A. This weekend. B.B. Next week. C.C. Tomorrow.(3).What is the probable place where the speakers are talking?（分数：1.00）A.A. In an office. B.B. On the street. C.C. On the phone.(1).How long have the woman been working in the lab?（分数：1.00）A.A. F
8、our years. B.B. Just three years. C.C. Almost three years.(2).What degree docs the woman hold?（分数：1.00）A.A. Bachelor. B.B. Master. C.C. Doctor.(3).What kind of research does the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Basic research. B.B. Develop new products. C.C. The dialogue doesnt tell us.(1).Where does this con
9、versation probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.A. At the womans house. B.B. On the street. C.C. At a restaurant.(2).Why does the man want to go on a diet?（分数：1.00）A.A. He is fat. B.B. He doesnt feel good. C.C. On doctors orders.(3).According to the man, what kind of diet should he follow? A. A diet of eat
10、ing only salads. B. A diet of very careful eating habits. C. A diet with lots of sweets.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What will happen to the man when be finishes his diet? A. He will lose weight quickly. B. He will lose some weight after the diet. C. He will gain weight.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What do you think of
11、 the man eating cookies now? A. He shouldnt do that. B. Its OK to eat just a few. C. Its all right if he eats cookies once a week.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.In case of poisoning, immediately give large quantities of soapy or salty water in order to _ vomitting.（分数：1.00）A.contr
12、olB.cleanC.induceD.stop2.The speed at which an animal lives is determined by _ the rate at which it uses oxygen.（分数：1.00）A.measuringB.assessingC.surveyingD.pleasing3.It is necessary that an efficient worker _ his work on time.（分数：1.00）A.accomplishesB.can accomplishC.accomplishD.has accomplished4.Wit
13、h the fall in the number of students studying science, we will have lost many with the potential for intellectual _.（分数：1.00）A.creativityB.credentialsC.recreationD.credibility5.If you dont look _ , youll get that heavy box on your head.（分数：1.00）A.outB.onC.intoD.over6.The plane _ a few minutes after
14、it took off and most of the passengers died.（分数：1.00）A.collidedB.crushedC.crashedD.smashed7.I am very envious _ your new job.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.forC.toD.at8._ , he would have been able to pass the exam.（分数：1.00）A.If he studied moreB.If he were studying to a great degree.C.Studying moreD.Had he studied m
15、ore9.I think Ill take a week _ . I need a holiday.（分数：1.00）A.upB.onC.outD.off10.Ralph and his companions would explore the woods on the estate for days on _.（分数：1.00）A.showB.timeC.endD.hand11.All transactions are strictly _ , and we never sell, rent or trade any customers name.（分数：1.00）A.confidentB.
16、consecutiveC.confidentialD.consequential12.Smoking is _ in many university classrooms in the United States.（分数：1.00）A.permittedB.taughtC.prohibitedD.revoked13.Please dont give _ my secrets.（分数：1.00）A.upB.offC.inD.away14.They lay almost flat and _ through the tube like underground passage.（分数：1.00）A.
17、climbedB.crawledC.slidD.glided15.The pilot _ severe injuries when the plane crashed into the mountain.（分数：1.00）A.suspendedB.delayedC.sustainedD.detained四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：25，分数：25.00)A.rich childrenB.poor childrenC.clever boysD.pretty girlsA.was dyingB.would have diedC.diedD.had diedA.butB.andC.orD.t
18、houghA.airB.steamC.smokeD.dustA.sufferedB.brokeC.forcedD.madeA.dressedB.chosenC.lookedD.actedA.carriedB.ledC.showedD.threwA.oughtB.hadC.should not refuseD.did not needA.bravelyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.proudlyA.emptyB.crowdedC.burntD.burningA.the eightyB.the eightiesC.her eightyD.her eightiesA.everywher
19、eB.somewhereC.anywhereD.thereA.BecauseB.ForC.WithD.DuringA.untilB.unlessC.whileD.orA.at the gateB.at the cornerC.in the distanceD.on his wayA.looked forB.searched throughC.got toD.set upA.savedB.defendedC.givenD.livedA.OnlyB.HardlyC.NeverD.ImmediatelyA.out of doorsB.in the open airC.outsideD.insideA
20、.heardB.stoppedC.feltD.keptA.nearlyB.reallyC.impossibleD.probablyA.so thatB.even ifC.whenD.sinceA.friendB.sonC.daughterD.wifeA.walkingB.speakingC.thinkingD.laughingA.inB.onC.atD.by五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)41.There is _ a post office in each town in America.（分数：1.00）A.hardlyB.usuallyC.nearlyD.alm
21、ost42.A post office is open _ in America.（分数：1.00）A.on Saturday morningsB.from Monday till FridayC.every day from 8: 30 to 4: 30D.from Monday to Friday and Saturday mornings43.A post office sells _ in America.（分数：1.00）A.stamps onlyB.only stamps and postcardsC.stamps and envelopesD.stamps, envelopes
22、and postcards44.What can you do if you are not sure about the postage?（分数：1.00）A.You can buy stamps from machines.B.You can buy different stamps of different prices.C.You can ask the clerk for help.D.You can put more stamps on the envelopes.六、BB/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)45.Deserts _.（分数：1.00）A.get very littl
23、e rainB.never have any plants or animals in themC.can all be turned into good land before longD.both A and C46.Small green plants are very important to dry places because _.（分数：1.00）A.they dont let the sun make the earth even drierB.they dont let the wind blow the earth awayC.they hold waterD.all of
24、 the above47.Which is the main idea of the first paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Scientists know how to change desert into good land.B.Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into good land.C.If scientists can bring water to desert, people can live and grow food theory.D.More and more
25、 places are becoming deserts all the time.48.Land is becoming desert little by little because _.（分数：1.00）A.plants cant grow thereB.there is not enough rainC.people havent done what scientists wish them to doD.scientists know little about the deserts七、BC/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)49.That remarkable goose would
26、 lay _ every day.（分数：1.00）A.only each eggB.justC.just one eggD.only egg50.Then the man would be a _ when he had cut the goose open and got all the eggs that were inside the goose.（分数：1.00）A.rich manB.poor man againC.poorer manD.richer man51.At last his goose is _.（分数：1.00）A.aliveB.deadC.livingD.died
27、52.The man should have _.（分数：1.00）A.kept his gooseB.cut his goose gentlyC.cut his goose a little openD.fed goose on gold八、BD/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)53.The author argues that a teachers chief concern should be the development of the students _.（分数：1.00）A.personal qualities and social skillsB.total personali
28、tyC.learning ability and communicative skillsD.intellectual ability54.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the third paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.B.Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C.Group work provides
29、 pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.D.Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.55.By “held back“ (Line 1) the author means“ _ “.（分数：1.00）A.made to remain in the same classesB.forced to study in the lower classesC.drawn to their studiesD.prevented from ad
30、vancing56.In the passage the authors attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching“ is _.（分数：1.00）A.criticalB.questioningC.approvingD.objective九、BE/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)57.When the author says that we should intensify our efforts in nutrition education among our young people, he means that we should _.（分数：1.0
31、0）A.force young people to eat well-balanced mealsB.tell young people to eat liver , chicken, beef ,or vealC.teach adolescents about nutrition in home economics classD.try to change eating habits to get enough iron and other essential nutrients58.The author says that the appropriate way to lose weigh
32、t is to _.（分数：1.00）A.cut out highly processed foods and drinksB.eat a variety of fresh or very lightly processed foodsC.eat vegetables and eggsD.eat foods recommended by a physician59.The passage is mainly about _.（分数：1.00）A.the importance of dietB.the need of ironC.adolescents eating habitsD.blood
33、hemoglobin60.The author recommends that young people _.（分数：1.00）A.check blood hemoglobin yearlyB.be oh a strictly vegetarian dietC.lose weightD.do some more studies on hemoglobin十、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：11，分数：35.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_71.请写一封邀请信，邀请 Mr. Chapm
34、an 来本公司参加十周年纪念日，并且同时告诉他将安排一次会议。 要求：1字数在 100120 之间。 2表达清楚。（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-200 答案解析(总分：115.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).What had the woman thought before? A. The man
35、 had finished the laundry. B. The laundry still needed to be washed. C. There were no dirty shirts in the laundry.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Your clean shirts are hanging in the closet W: Great! So you did get the laundry done after all!(2).What does the woman mean? A. She cant understand why the ma
36、n is thirsty. B. The man ought not to go to the laundry. C. The laundry is too far away.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Do you know where I can have my clothes cleaned? W: Why not wash them yourself? Theres a laundry On Third Street(3).What does the man say about the cake?（分数：1.00）A.A. Its Carols turn to
37、 bake one. B.B. He doesnt know when Carol baked it. C.C. He would like to taste it.解析：听力原文 W: How did Carols cake turn out? M: I dont know. Why dont we try some and see?(4).What does Randy mean? A. He doesnt know when hell take a vacation. B. He doesnt want to move right away. C. Hes waiting for the
38、 woman to move out of the dorm.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: When are you going to move into the dorm, Randy? M: Im not sure. Id like to be able to wait until after summer vacation.(5).What does the man think about the restaurant?（分数：1.00）A.A. It doesnt serve very good fish. B.B. It is an excellent res
39、taurant. C.C. It has slow service.解析：听力原文 W: That seafood restaurant we went to last night is the best in town! M: Isnt it, though!二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).Why does
40、the woman ask the waiter to come?（分数：1.00）A.A. Because she wants to eat food. B.B. Because the soup is cold. C.C. Because shell pay the bill.解析：听力原文6-7 W: Waiter, can you come here for a second please? M: Whats the problem, maam? W: This soup is cold. M: Im sorry. Ill bring you some hot soup.(2).Wha
41、ts the relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A. Sister-brother. B.B. Husband-wife. C.C. Customer-waiter.解析：(1).When was Lincoln born?（分数：1.00）A.A. In 1819. B.B. In 1861. C.C. In 1809.解析：听力原文8-9 Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809. -He was president of the United States from 1861 until he die
42、d 1865. Lincoln was a very tall man. He was 6 foot 4 inches tall. Even his feet were big. They were 13 inches long. Lincoln was too tall to fit most beds. When he was president the people from his hometown gave him a special bed. It was 9 feet long. That bed was big enough for president Lincoln. Lin
43、coln liked to laugh. He liked to make other people laugh too. People said that he was so funny that he made cats laugh. Many people thought Abraham Lincoln was very ugly. Right before he became president an 11-year-old girl wrote him a letter. She said that she wanted him to grow a beard. Abraham Li
44、ncoln thought this over and he said that it was a good idea. That is why in most pictures of Lincoln he has a short beard.(2).Why did people from his hometown offer Lincoln a special bed? A. His wife wanted the bed. B. Ordinary beds were too short for him. C. Ordinary beds were not comfortable enoug
45、h.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：(1).Where is Mr. Li?（分数：1.00）A.A. He is on holiday. B.B. He is out for lunch. C.C. He is on a trip.解析：听力原文10-12 W: May I speak to Mr. Li? M: Which Li, maam? There are two Lis here. W: Oh? Mr. Li, head of the Export Section. M: Oh, the chief? Thats Mr. Michael Li, then. W: Is tha
46、t right? M: Im sorry, but Mr. Lis gone on a trip. W: I see. When will he return? M: Hell be back next Monday. W: All right. Ill call on Monday again. M: May I have your name? W: Mrs. Dorothy Preston. M: Mrs. Dorothy Preston. Is that Dorothy with a “y“? W: Thats right. M: Ill tell Mr. Li you called w
47、hen he returns. W: Thank you.(2).When will Mr. Li return?（分数：1.00）A.A. This weekend. B.B. Next week. C.C. Tomorrow.解析：(3).What is the probable place where the speakers are talking?（分数：1.00）A.A. In an office. B.B. On the street. C.C. On the phone.解析：(1).How long have the woman been working in the lab?（分数：1.00）A.A. Four years. B.B. Just three years. C.C. Almost three years.解析：听力原文13-15 M: How long have you been working in the laboratory? W: For almost three years, ever since I got my degree. M: Your bachelors? W: No, my masters. I didnt try to get a job until I had m
