1、公共英语二级-190 及答案解析(总分：95.02，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).Where did this conversation most probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.A At a concert. B.B In a flower shop. C.C At a res
2、taurant.(2).Whats the relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A Husband and wife. B.B Professor and student. C.C Neighbors.(3).When does the next train to Hangzhou leave?（分数：1.00）A.A 3:00. B.B 4:00. C.C 5:00.(4).How does the woman feel about her staying in the city?（分数：1.00）A.A She doesnt l
3、ike it at all. B.B She doesnt know what to say. C.C She really enjoys it.(5).What does the woman mean? A She can meet the student in the afternoon. B She has a meeting at three. C She thinks it will be all right to discuss the grade.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从
4、题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).Where does this conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.A In a store. B.B In a factory. C.C In a museum.(2).What is the most probable result of this conversation?（分数：1.00）A.A The man got his radio
5、repaired. B.B The man got a new receipt. C.CThe man got a new radio.（分数：2.00）(1).What did the boy often do at school?（分数：1.00）A.A He was often late for school. B.B He often fell asleep in class. C.C He often stayed after school.(2).Which of the following statements is true? A The boy prefers to go o
6、ut and work. B The boy has much interest neither in school nor in work. C The boy is discouraged because he didnt passed the exam.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：4.00）(1).Why did Cathy invite Uncle Smith to dinner? A Because she had some questions to ask him. B Because she had no other friends. C Because she wan
7、ted to have a birthday party.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).When would Uncle Smith have time? A On Saturday. B On Sunday. C He would have no free time next week.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Why would not Uncle Smith come on Saturday? A Because he would leave for another city that day. B Because he had to meet his friend
8、that day. C Because he had to see a doctor that day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What time would they meet on Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.A About 7:00. B.B About 7:30. C.C About 8:00.（分数：4.00）(1).Why did the girl want to make money?（分数：1.00）A.A She wanted to buy a new bike. B.B She wanted to go traveling. C.C She wante
9、d to have a dog.(2).What did the boy first advise her to do?（分数：1.00）A.A To send newspapers. B.B To walk dogs. C.C To work as an assistant.(3).What about the earnings of walking dogs? A Its less than that of sending newspapers. B its more than that of sending newspapers. C Its equal to that of sendi
10、ng newspapers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).How can the girl find dogs to walk according to the boys suggestion? A Put an advertisement in the Sunday newspaper. B Put an advertisement around the comm. unity. C Make telephone calls.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：3.00）(1).Why dont American people like to get advice from peo
11、ple they know?（分数：1.00）A.A Because they are not trained. B.B Because they are not experienced. C.C It is not mentioned.(2).What kind of subject do they want to get advice on?（分数：1.00）A.A Various subjects. B.B Family problems especially. C.C We dont know.(3).Who are “Dear Abby“ and “Dear Ann Landers“
12、 ? A They are experienced advisory writers. B They are experts. C They are knowledgeable people.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.To get into the habit of smoking means _ ones own life short.（分数：1.00）A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.made2.He _ the bike to be cheap but found it expensive.（分数：
13、1.00）A.thinkB.have thoughtC.had thoughtD.thought3.The park, _ into two sections along a stream, will have a couple of small bridges built over the stream.（分数：1.00）A.dividesB.to divideC.dividingD.divided4.Something was wrong with the engine of the plane. The pilot had to make（分数：1.00）A.a forced landB
14、.a forced landingC.forced landD.forced landing5. Oh dear ! Ive just broken a cup.（分数：1.00）A.Never mindB.All rightC.Thats fineD.Not at all6.The teacher told Li Ming that he _ get up early tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.need notB.dont needC.not need toD.need not to7.This old building is _ in about two weeks.（分数：
15、1.00）A.to be pulled downB.to have pulled downC.pull downD.pulling down8.John was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment.（分数：1.00）A.to washB.washingC.washD.to be washing9._ the rides at the Headland, visitors can take a cable car to the Lowland.（分数：1.00）A.EnjoyingB.EnjoyedC.To enjoyD.Having enjo
16、yed10.The policeman happened _ the traffic when the accident happened.（分数：1.00）A.to directB.directingC.to be directingD.to have directed11.If it had not been for the snow, we _ the mountain yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.can have climbedB.could climbC.can climbD.could have climbed12.The teacher gave me one of
17、 the best _ I had ever heard,（分数：1.00）A.piece of adviceB.pieces of advicesC.piece of advicesD.pieces of advice13.They were all very tired, but _ of them could stop to take a rest.（分数：1.00）A.anyB.noneC.someD.neither14.Thats an unpleasant thing to say about your father after _ hes done for you.（分数：1.0
18、0）A.somethingB.anythingC.allD.that15.There is nothing _.（分数：1.00）A.worrying aboutB.worried aboutC.to worry aboutD.to being worried about四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：20.00)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-55 各题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Scott and his companions (同伴) were terribly disappointed, When they got to the South Pole
19、, they found the Norwegians (挪威人) had beaten them in theU (36) /Uto be the first ever toU (37) /Uthe South Pole. After planting the BritishU (38) /Uat the Pole, theyU (39) /Ua photograph of themselvesU (40) /Uthey started the 950 mile journeyU (41) /U.The journey was unexpectedlyU (42) /Uand the joy
20、 and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardlyU (43) /U. The snow storms always made it impossible toU (44) /Uthe stones they hadU (45) /Uto mark their way home.Captain Oates had been suffering forU (46) /UU (47) /UhisU (48) /Ufeet. At night His feet swelled (肿胀) so large that h
21、e couldU (49) /Uput his bootsU (50) /Uthe next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in greatU (51) /U. He knew his slowness was making itU (52) /Ulikely thatU (53) /Ucould save themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his sleeping bag, but theyU (54) /U, and helped him on a few mor
22、e miles, until it was time to put up theU (55) /Ufor another night.（分数：20.00）A.battleB.fightC.warD.raceA.arriveB.reachC.getD.haveA.treeB.bagC.flagD.foodA.hadB.tookC.madeD.keptA.afterB.untilC.whileD.beforeA.backB.furtherC.forwardD.fartherA.safeB.fastC.shortD.slowA.raisedB.setC.appearedD.disappearedA.
23、seeB.lookC.watchD.observeA.taken upB.cat upC.set upD.picked upA.sometimeB.some timesC.some timeD.sometimesA.toB.fromC.atD.inA.achedB.frozenC.hardenD.harmedA.hardlyB.neverC.seldomD.nearlyA.offB.upC.downD.onA.painB.fearC.troubleD.dangerA.lessB.moreC.littleD.muchA.all othersB.some othersC.othersD.the o
24、thersA.agreedB.acceptedC.rejectedD.refusedA.bedB.lentC.blanketD.sleeping bag五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：20.00)阅读不列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。BA/BJames Cook was born in Britain on October 27, 1728. He commanded (指挥) three voyages of discovery for Great Britain, and sailed around the world twice. Captain
25、 Cooks voyages led to the founding of colonies (殖民地) throughout the Pacific by several European countries. He is considered one of the worlds greatest explorers.Cook was an apprentice (学徒) to a shipping company at age 18, and joined the British Navy at 27 in 1755. In 1768, the Navy appointed him lea
26、der of a scientific expedition (远征) to Tahiti to observe a solar eclipse (日食) by Venus. He also had secret orders to look for a southern continent geographer (地理学者) who worked on the research on the world. He set out on his first voyage round the world in the ship voyage. The trip to Tahiti was succ
27、essful. In October 1769 Cook was the first European to visit New Zealand.On Cooks second journey he sailed farther south than any other European. He circled Antarctica in his famous ship Resolution, but the ice surrounding the continent prevented the sighting of land. The existence of the Antarctica
28、 remained unproved until 1840. He returned to England in 1775 and was promoted (提升) to Captain.（分数：4.00）(1).James Cook _.（分数：1.00）A.was a commander of voyages for discovery TahitiB.used to joined the US NavyC.was a sailor around the world three timesD.used to be an apprentice to a shipping company w
29、hen he was young(2).Why did James Cook fail to see the land during his second journey?（分数：1.00）A.Because he sailed too south to see the land.B.Because he kept circling Antarctica in his ship.C.Because the ice surrounded the continent.D.Because the existence of the Antarctica remained unproved.(3).In
30、 1768, the Navy appointed him leader of a scientific expedition to Tahiti for the following aims EXCETP _.（分数：1.00）A.to observe a solar eclipseB.to look for a southern continent geographerC.to be the first European to visit New ZealandD.to get some information about the research on the world(4).Jame
31、s Cook became a Captain at the age of _.（分数：1.00）A.27B.47C.40D.41BB/BMany people like to make a good impression on other people. This is true when they go to a meeting or go out with their friends. Dressing well is one of the ways of making a good impression.Different countries have different ideas
32、of dressing well. In the United States, people think that it is better to dress simply and suitably. For example, ball-dresses are not suitable for school or for work. They do not wear heavy clothing in summer, nor would it be comfortable.Dressing with too many colors is not a good taste. Simple clo
33、thes are easy to find and they can be bought cheaply, too. They are always in good taste.Simple and suitable clothing is worth having for children, too. A little girl does not feel comfortable when she is wearing a party dress and all the other girls in school are wearing plain sweaters (毛线衫) and sh
34、irts. A little boy is not happy when he is the only one in his class without a tie. Feeling “different“ is never very comfortable for a child.There is an old saying, which reads, “Do in Rome as the Romans do.“ When you live in the United Slates, you will be happier if you learn lo dress simply and s
35、uitably.（分数：4.00）(1).What can you infer from the text?（分数：1.00）A.Ball-dresses arc suitable for class.B.American people like to wear sweaters and shirts.C.American school girls usually wear plain clothes.D.American people learn to dress as the Romans do.(2).Which of the following is a good taste of d
36、ressing in America?（分数：1.00）A.Dressing with many colors.B.Dressing heavy clothing in summers.C.Dressing simple clothes.D.Dressing expensive clothes.(3).A school girl in America usually wears _.（分数：1.00）A.a ball dressB.a party dressC.a sweater and a tieD.a sweater and a shirt(4).This text mainly disc
37、usses _.（分数：1.00）A.good tastesB.dressing in AmericaC.simple clothesD.good impressionBC/BWhen you enter a supermarket, you see shelves full of food. You walk between the shelves. You carry a shopping basket and put your food in it.You probably hear soft, slow music as you walk between the shelves. If
38、 you hear fast music, you walk quickly. The supermarket plays slow music. You walk slowly and have more time to buy things.Maybe you go to the meat department first. There is some meat on sale, and you want to find it. The manager of the supermarket knows where the customers enter the meat departmen
39、t. The cheap meat is at the other end of the meat department, away front where the customers enter. You have to walk by all the expensive meat before you find the cheaper meat. Maybe you will buy some of the expensive meat instead of: the meat on sale.Tile department selling milk and milk products s
40、uch as butter and milk powder is called the dairy department. Many customers like milk that has only a little butterfat(牛奶中的脂肪) in it. One store has three different jars of low fat milk. One says “1 percent fat“ on the jar. The second says “99 percent fat free“. The third says “LOW FAT“ in big lette
41、rs and “1%“ in small letters. As you can see, the milk is all the same. However, in this store the three jars of milk cost three different amount of money. Maybe the customers will buy the milk that costs him most.Most of the food in supermarket is very pleasing. It all says “Buy me !“ to the custom
42、ers. The expensive meat says “Buy me!“ as you walk by. The expensive milk jar says “Buy me! 1 have less fat.“（分数：4.00）(1).The best title of the passage may be _.（分数：1.00）A.Buy MeB.Food on SaleC.SupermarketD.Low Fat Milk(2).Three different jars of low fat milk _.（分数：1.00）A.have the same amount of fat
43、B.have the same weightC.cost the same amount of moneyD.have the same taste(3).When you enter the meat department, you will see _ first.（分数：1.00）A.milk powderB.cheap meatC.butterD.expensive meat(4).Which of the following is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.Customers will choose cheap food.B.Customers always prefer ex
44、pensive food.C.Most food in the supermarket is attractive to customers.D.The more expensive the food is, the more attractive it is.BD/BWhen might you need to give blood for a personality (个性) test? The answer is that you, night need to do so when you ask for a job.Some people believe that your blood
45、 group hides no secret. It shows the “real you“. And the owners of a certain blood group might be particularly good or bad at certain tasks. This is the very reason why you could be asked to offer your blood group before being given a job.The new idea was carried out first in Japan and now it has be
46、en brought over to other parts of the world. One important business company in Japan is quite special about its needs: “For out office members, we must have 30 percent of group A and 15 percent of group AB, 25 percent of group O and 30 percent of group B.“Do you happen to know your own blood group7
47、It seems that if you belong to blood group O, you can get things done and sell the goods well. Blood group A can be thinkers, while blood group B might be highly creative (创造性的). And if you have problems, ask the ABs to solve them. So if you visited the Japanese company, you would find the O types o
48、ut selling goods and A types keeping order in the office.（分数：4.00）(1).The passage implies that _.（分数：1.00）A.blood group decides peoples personalityB.good blood type offers people good jobsC.people of a certain blood type may be good at a certain jobD.blood type can change peoples life(2).If the Japanese company needs to hire some secretaries, people of blood type _ can be the right per
