1、高职高专英语应用能力 B 级-4 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two
2、times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1). A. Really? B. Oh, is it true? C. Oh, Im sor
3、ry to hear that. D. Oh, I dont think so.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Sure, thank you. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I remember. D. I do.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Yes, you may. B. No, please dont. C. Peter Jones. D. Youd better not.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Dont mention it, thank you. B. How do you know that? C. Y
4、ou are wrong. D. Ive got a headache.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Yes, but Im not sure. B. Sorry, Ive got an appointment. C. Dont you know that I dont like movies? D. I have no time, have I?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short
5、dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you s
6、hould mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1). A. Two. B. Five. C. Three. D. Four.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. In a clinic. B. In the students room. C. In the classroom. D. In the test room.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He cant find the tickets. B.
7、 He doesnt want to sit close to the stage. C. He would rather stand than sit down. D. He expects the hall to be crowded.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. The woman was once married. B. The woman has kept a diary. C. The woman has a diary of her marriage. D. The woman doesnt write a diary now.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D
8、.(5). A. To do some shopping in a supermarket. B. To go to work in a supermarket. C. To go to a bank to withdraw some money. D. To ask the way to the bank.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the t
9、est paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are requested to put the missing words or phrases according to what you hear on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks. The third reading is for you to check your writing
10、. Now the passage will begin.Thirty years ago, when I was a small child, my father arranged for me to U U 1 /U /Utwo summer vacations at a farm in South Dakota. He thought it would be U U 2 /U /Ufor me, and he was right. It taught me a great deal about the U U 3 /U /Uof independence. The people who
11、lived there were practically self-sufficient. They U U 4 /U /Usheep for wool, wove it into cloth, and built their cabins from wood. The place was so isolated that the owners daughter, who must have been in her U U 5 /U /Utwenties, said that she had never been away from home or seen a train. （分数：5.00
12、）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、BPart Vocabula(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.I _ that I was being watched when I was walking along the street. A. tried B. asked C. felt D. looked（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.There was a proposal to change the exam system, but _ it was rejected. A. unfort
13、unately B. generally C. usually D. especially（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.I want to speak to the person _ deals with my account. A. who B. whom C. what D. whose（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Please _ all these pieces of paper. A. put up B. get up C. bring up D. pick up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.I find _ amazing that anyone shoul
14、d want to listen to such rubbish. A. that B. it C. what D. this（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.He always says that that tune makes him _ to dance. A. want B. to want C. wanting D. wanted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The elevators in this building are always _, so you should have it repaired. A. bringing in B. getting off C
15、. keeping off D. breaking down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Protestor went on hunger strike to demand that all political prisoners _. A. be freed B. freed C. will free D. will be freed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.A lot of the people we talked to had had the same _. A. expense B. excuse C. expression D. experiences（分数：1.
16、00）A.B.C.D.10.The work seemed easy at first but it _ to be quite difficult. A. turned out B. broke out C. set out D. worked out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Exercise can be fun, and being (health) 1 feels great.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.(Walk) 1 through the park, we saw a lot of visito
17、rs.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.They are holding a party to celebrate the (achieve) 1 of their first years goals.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The survey shows that green food is becoming (popular) 1 than traditional food.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.We (successful) 1 attracted many top quality corporations to our area.（分数：1.00）填
18、空项 1:_16.Angela (live) 1 here for ten years since she settled in Chicago.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.After graduation, she found (employ) 1 with a local finance company.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The painting of St Basils Cathedral (highly praise) 1 during the expo.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.There are a lot of students (lea
19、rn) 1 to speak English in the English Corner.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Professor Black as well as his assistants (be) 1 present at the opening ceremony yesterday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BTask 1/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questio
20、ns or Unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.“Thank you“ is the most common expression of g
21、ratitude, which means that you recognize that someone has done something for you.We thank people even for the smallest, most ordinary things. If someone gives you directions in the street, you say “Thank you“. If a waiter brings the food you offered, you say “Thank you“. If someone invites you to di
22、nner, you say, “Yes, thank you. Id love to come.“If someone says to you, “Thats a beautiful dress youre wearing.“ You shouldnt answer, “Oh, no, Ive had this ugly old thing for years.“ The correct response should be “Thank you. My friend bought it for me several years ago.“However, excessive expressi
23、ons of gratitude will make others uncomfortable. For example, if one of your classmates spends some of his time helping you with your study, you can say “Thank you. I really appreciate your help.“ Thats enough. If you go on and on with statements about his kindness, the person will feel not thanked
24、but annoyed, and maybe he will not be anxious to help you again.（分数：7.50）(1).According to this passage, “Thank you“ means _. A. someone has done something for you. B. you appreciate what others has done for you C. you want someone to do something for you D. you are kind-hearted（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).W
25、e thank people _. A. when they have done a great deal for us B. when they have done very important things for us C. even when they have done the smallest, most ordinary things D. all the above（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).If someone offers compliments to you, the correct response should be “_.“ A. You are so
26、 kind B. Oh, no. Dont say that C. What a shame D. Thank you（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).Excessive expressions of gratitude will make others _. A. very happy B. very angry C. not comfortable D. comfortable（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).In which of the following situations should you say “Thank you“? A. You want to ask
27、 the way to the post office. B. A waiter brings a cup of coffee to you in a restaurant. C. You wear a beautiful dress. D. Someone asks you to help him with his study.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.十、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are n
28、umbered 41 to 45.Honeybees can do three kinds of jobs.The honeybee is one of the most unusual insects in the world. Bees are special because they divide up their work. Each bee has a certain job to do.The busiest bee is the worker. Workers build a nest, called a hive. Inside the hive, workers make a
29、 honeycomb from wax. They store honey there for food. Workers are always cleaning and fixing the hive. They even stand at the opening and fan their wings to cool the hive. Worker bees will attack anythingeven people- to keep their hive safe.Another kind of bee is the drone. Drones are male bees, and
30、 their job is to fly with the queen bee and mate with her. After the queen mates, the worker bees drive the drone away. The drones then starve to death.The third kind of bee is the queen. Each hive needs only one queen, and her job is laying eggs. She can lay as many as 2,000 eggs a day.（分数：7.50）(1)
31、.The bees nest is called a _. A. drone B. honeycomb C. hive D. wax（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).Wax is used to make the _. A. nest B. honeycomb C. fan D. hive（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).Which jobs do workers do? A. They lay as many as 2,000 eggs each day and build a nest. B. They mate with the queen bee and then st
32、arve. C. They clean the hive and keep it cool. D. They attack the queen bee.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the story, bees _. A. are very dangerous insects B. will attack anything or anyone to protect the hive, if necessary C. are like any other insect that flies D. eat each other as food（分数：1.50
33、）A.B.C.D.(5).The drones is driven away when its job is finished, because _. A. it attacks the workers B. it is no longer needed in the hive C. the queen bee has died D. it eats the queen bee（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.十一、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: The following is an advertisement of villas for rent.
34、After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in no more than 3 words in the table below.Long Beach VillasSingle-person suites available for occupancy. With Weekend programs for your entertainment. Long Beach Villas offer you both comfort and ple
35、asure.Long Beach Villasa paradise for children and active adults with facilities for roller skating, baseball, tennis, football, basketball, and swimmingtake your choice.The new houses in Long Beach Villas have spacious, flexible layouts to satisfy a wide variety of tastes and needs.Minimum rental t
36、erm: 3 monthsRent: US $300 / monthContact: Mr. Parker SmithLong Beach VillasFacilities provided for: U U 1 /U /USports programs: U U 2 /U /ULeast rent per month: U U 3 /U /UShortest stay required: U U 4 /U /UTo be rented by: U U 5 /U /U（分数：7.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分
37、数：7.50)Directions: The following is a list of terms for computer. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与 等同 ) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A. centre
38、processor unitB. mainboardC. floppy diskD. office automationE. operation systemF. plug and playG. uniterruptable power supplyH. data base management systemI. computer languageJ. print previewK. world wide webL. distributed file systemM. random access memoryN. destination folderO. graphical user inte
39、rfacesP. internet explorerQ. search engineR. multimedia（分数：7.50）(1)._中央处理单元 _软盘（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(2)._即插即用 _数据库管理系统（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(3)._分布式文件系统 _随机存储器（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(4)._目的文件夹 _微软公司的网络浏览器（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(5)._多媒体 _不间断电源（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_十三、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: The following is an advertis
40、ement. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions (No.56 to No. 60). You should write your answer in no more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.How hard is it to get beautiful hair?Beautiful hair cannot be taken for granted. Environmental fa
41、ctors, chemical treatments and the mechanical damage done by combs, brushes and blow dryers all have a bad effect on the hair in the long run. The hair parts into thin pieces, loses its brightness, becomes hard and easily broken and develops split ends.Our Heated Scissors, a new approach to pretty h
42、air, is a modern technological device available in most cities now.No hairdresser needs to be told how crucial the quality of a pair of scissors is. But all the same, few have imagined a cutting tool as sharp as razors. Whats more, the heating element is located in the interior of the edges, with th
43、e best possible heat transference to the cutting edges. Heated cutting edges with individually adjustable temperatures seal the cuts instantly. The cut end of the hair is closed up smoothly and neatly.Right from the very first cut, the hair takes on a new look with a brilliant shine.（分数：5.00）(1).Wha
44、t kind of product is advertised in the passage?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Where can you buy such a tool? It is sold in _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where is the heating element fixed in the scissors? It is fixed in the _ of the edges.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).what is the special function of the new device? It will _ th
45、e cuts instantly.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).How will the hair look after being cut with the new device? It will have a look with _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.We must do whatever we can to free some parts of the country from poverty. A.我们必须做任何事情，我们就可以使贫困的国家部分免费。 B.我们必须竭尽所能，使贫困的国家部分免费。 C.我们必须竭尽所能消除国内某些地区的贫困。 D.我们必须竭尽所能使贫困国家的部分地区消除贫困。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.It is only more recently that the value of advertising has become increasingly understood. A.只是在最近，人们才逐渐了解做广告的价值。 B.广告在最近才逐渐被人们所了解。 C.它在最近才体现出对广告价值的理解。 D.它使广告更加简单易懂。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.He went to the supermarket only t
