1、高职高专英语应用能力 B 级-3 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two
2、times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1). A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I will. C. Im busy. D
3、. No, it isnt.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Nothing, thank you. B. Yes, it was. C. Its important. D. Sorry to hear that.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Can I help you? B. Thanks a lot. C. I dont think so. D. Yes, I like it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Go down the street. B. Whats there? C. No problem. D. Of course.
4、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. No trouble. B. I see. C. Yes, please. D. With pleasure.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The d
5、ialogues and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1
6、). A. Listening to the radio. B. Talking on the phone. C. Asking the man to make a call. D. Talking about the phone.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. In a bookstore. B. In the post office. C. In a library. D. In a booking office.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Buy a recorder. B. Look for her recorder. C. Get the re
7、corder repaired. D. Repair her recorder.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Going shopping. B. Having dinner. C. Eating at home. D. Buying some food.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. $3. B. $6. C. $12. D. $9.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage
8、. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are requested to put the missing words or phrases according to what you hear on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks. The third reading
9、 is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.After the U U 1 /U /URevolution won in 1787, the new government in the USA had to choose a capital city. The thirteen states quarreled about this. So the government decided to U U 2 /U /Ua completely new capital. The land on the U U 3 /U
10、/UPotomac was given the name District of Columbia (D.C.). The new capital was built on the U U 4 /U /Ubank of the river. It was named after George Washington, the president of the USA. Washington D.C., a government city, is an important cultural centre as well as a big U U 5 /U /Ucentre. It was desi
11、gned by a French artist who made a study of many capital cities of Europe. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、BPart Vocabula(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Peter could _ that she was bored. A. tell B. look C. speak D. show（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.We wont be able to leave the off
12、ice until the rain _. A. will stop B. stops C. stopped D. is stopping（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The boy always _ his toys in the cupboard when he finishes playing. A. turns on B. makes up C. puts away D. breaks out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.It was the _ accident in the companys history. A. worse B. worst C. bad D.
13、badly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.I have talked to Michael Hall, _ lectures in music at the university. A. whoever B. whose C. whom D. who（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The fact _ sea water cannot be used for drinking is known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. whatever（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The manager said, “This matter
14、_ in the future.“ A. will be looked into B. is looked into C. has been looked into D. was looked into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8._ is necessary for you to keep the classroom clean and tidy. A. This B. That C. It D. What（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.The most _ cause of the fire was a cigarette. A. lively B. friendly C.
15、weekly D. likely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I am very grateful for your assistance and hope one day I may be able to do something for you _. A. in return B. in place C. in fashion D. in danger（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.(Certain) 1 well consider your suggestion, Alan.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_1
16、2.If I had left a little earlier, I (catch) 1 the eight oclock train.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The manager asked the guests (smoke) 1 when they are in the hotel.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Many people believe that women usually (live) 1 longer than men.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.With the (arrive) 1 of scientific advances,
17、we have discovered the cause of most diseases.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.(See) 1 from the top of the hill, the village is very beautiful.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.It was (fool) 1 of you to change your mind because he loved you very much at that time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.He got very (excite) 1 at finding such perfect
18、 specimens.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The committee allowed the oil company (build) 1 a refinery on the island.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Much of my time is spent in (study) 1 the financial report.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BTask 1/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: After reading the following passag
19、e, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Faces, like fingerpr
20、ints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young childor even an animal, such as a pigeoncan learn to recognize faces. We all take this a
21、bility for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someones personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someones
22、 personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face“ looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person“, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, fri
23、endly, warm, and so forth.（分数：7.50）(1).Persons faces and fingerprints are _. A. the same as other things B. generally the same C. not the same as anything else D. somewhat difficult（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).The author is most probably a _. A. behaviorist B. psychologist C. writer D. sociologist（分数：1.50）A
24、.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is NOT true? A. Different people may have different personalities. B. People differ from each other in appearance. C. Twins fingerprints are the same. D. People can not describe all the faces.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).It is _ to describe a persons personality in words th
25、an to describe his face. A. more difficult B. easier C. harder D. more important（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).The main idea of this passage is _. A. how to distinguish peoples faces B. how to describe peoples personality C. how to distinguish people both inward and outward D. how to differ good persons from
26、bad persons（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.十、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: This task is“ the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.The tango (探戈舞) has probably traveled further and gone through more changes than almost any other dance. African slaves brought the tango
27、 to Haiti and Cuba in the 18th century. In Cuba, the tango was influenced by the local Cuban dance, called “the Havana“. From there, immigrants took the tango to Argentina in the 19th century, where it was changed once again and became popular in the slums of Buenos Aires. It was a rude dance by thi
28、s time, which made it difficult for Europeans to accept.At the beginning of this century, the tango was refined (改进). It was performed in its sophisticated (讲究的) European form, and became popular in England and in USA.Once established, the tango became very popular and fashionable in London and Pari
29、s. People began to follow the Viennese waltz custom of dancing in restaurants between the courses of a meal. Owners encouraged this, “for the pleasure of the customers and for the benefit of their digestion“!（分数：7.50）(1).It can be inferred from the passage that the tango was originally _. A. a Cuban
30、 dance B. the Havana C. a black dance D. a kind of waltz（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).In the nineteenth century, the tango became popular in the slums of _. A. Buenos Aires B. New York C. Havana D. Tokyo（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).The tango was accepted by British and the Americans _. A. when it became gentle B. af
31、ter it became freer C. because it became fashionable D. when it was influenced by Cuban dance（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).The tango was performed in the restaurants for _. A. the cook of a meal B. the cure of digestive disorder C. Londoners and Parisians D. the entertainment of the customers（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D
32、.(5).Which of the following could probably be the title of this passage? A. Traveling of the Tango B. Evolution of the Tango C. Return of the Tango D. European Form of the Tango（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.十一、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: The following is an introduction of Harvard University Library Syst
33、em. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in no more than 3 words in the table below.The Harvard University Library System is the largest library system in the world. It is centred on the Harry Elkins Widener Memorial Library. There are o
34、ver 90 individual libraries and over 14.5 million volumes in it. As is known to all, the Library of Congress is the second-largest library system in the United States. Harvard also has several important art museums, including the Fogg Museum of Art whose galleries feature history of Western art from
35、 the Middle Ages to the present, with particular strengths in Italian early Renaissance, British pre-raphaelite, and 19th century French art; the Busch-Reisinger Museum (central and northern European art); the Sackler Museum (ancient, Asian, Islamic and later Indian art); the Museum of Natural Histo
36、ry, which contains the famous glass flowers exhibit; the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology; and the Semitic Museum.The Introduction of Harvard University Library SystemHarry Elkins Widener Memorial Library is U U 1 /U /Uthe Harvard University Library System.The Harvard University Library S
37、ystem includes U U 2 /U /Uindividual libraries.Harvard has U U 3 /U /Uimportant art museums.There is mainly central and northern European art in the U U 4 /U /UMuseum.You can go to the Museum of U U 5 /U /Uto see the glass flowers exhibit.（分数：7.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、BTask 4/B(总题数：
38、1，分数：7.50)Directions: The following is a list of public signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与 等同 ) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A. Shaver onl
39、yB. CashierC. Admission freeD. Wet paintE. Lavatory occupiedF. Mind the gapG. One way ticket onlyH. Work in progressI. No litteringJ. No entryK. No thoroughfareL. Danger! Keep out!M. No graffitiN. Customer servicesO. Computer in stockP. Daily specialsQ. Please do not touch（分数：7.50）(1)._免费入场 _厕所有人（分数
40、：1.50）填空项 1:_(2)._只售单程票 _请勿触摸（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(3)._电脑有现货 _油漆未干（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(4)._正在施工 _每日特价菜（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(5)._剃须刀专用 _禁止通行（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_十三、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: The following is an advertisement for tourist tickets. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements tha
41、t follow the questions (No.56 through No. 60). You should write your answers in no more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Want to save money when travelling by train? Here are some ways.Day ReturnsThis ticket can save you up to 45% on the standard fare. You have to travel after the ru
42、sh hour period Mon.-Fri., but can travel at any time on Sat. or SunBig City SaversThese are special low-priced tickets on certain trains. You have to book in advanceat the latest by 16:00 the day before you travel. Its first come first served.Weekend ReturnsWeekend Returns are available for most jou
43、rneys over 60 miles. Go on Fri., Sat. or Sun., and return the same weekend on Sat. or Sun., and save up to 35% on the standard fare.Monthly ReturnsThese are available for most journeys over 65 miles. Go any day and return within a month. Monthly Returns save you up to 25% on the standard fare.Family
44、 ReturnsFor 20 this railcard allows you to take a second adult and up to 4 children for only 3 each when you buy single or return tickets. You can travel as often as you like until the card becomes out of date.（分数：5.00）(1).When do you have to travel if you book Day Returns tickets? You have to trave
45、l after the _ Mon.-Fri（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).How do you book Big City Savers tickets? You have to _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What limitation does it has to book Weekend Returns tickets? Weekend Returns are available for most journeys _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).When do you go and return if you book Monthly Return
46、s tickets? You can go any day and return _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).How often can you travel if you want to buy Family Returns tickets? You can travel as often _ until the card becomes out of date.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.The function of e-commerce is more than just buying and sellin
