1、高职高专英语应用能力 B 级-23 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.A good idea.B.No problem.C.My pleasure.D.Of course.A.I want a hat for my mom.B.Of course you can.C.The same to you.D.Thank you.A.Beef and soup.B.Take a walk.C.Have supper.D.It“s delic
2、ious.A.It“s only 100 yuan.B.You can take No. 18 bus to get there.C.I will go home by train.D.It“s about 20 km.A.That“s a wonderful idea.B.We may go out.C.Picnic is interesting.D.No, thanks.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.She will go to the cinema with the man.B.She will meet her parents at the
3、airport.C.She will see a movie with her parents.D.She will see a movie alone.A.Play tennis.B.See a play.C.Give a speech.D.Go swimming.A.$21.B.$9.C.$12.D.$3.A.The Export Department.B.The Import Department.C.The Sales Department.D.The Personnel Department.A.Bob will probably have the answer.B.Bob made
4、 the mistake.C.They shouldn“t tell Bob about the mistake.D.They don“t think Bob will take it.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In 1620, about half the USA was 1 forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has 2 them, leaving only sand. China doesn“t want to copy the USA“s example. We“re
5、planting more and more trees. We“ve built the “Great Green Wall“ of trees across the 3 part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers 4 . It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the 5 farml
6、and in the south. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The teachers in this kindergarten have a railing _ here to prevent children from _ down.（分数：1.00）A.putting up; fallingB.to put up; to fallC.to be put up; to fallD.put up; falling2.As I felt so tired, m
7、y doctor _ me to take a holiday by the sea.（分数：1.00）A.advisedB.consideredC.madeD.suggested3.As a _ of fact, I prefer talking to a friend to being alone.（分数：1.00）A.thingB.matterC.affairD.reality4.By the end of next Friday, my English teacher _ in hospital for two months.（分数：1.00）A.will beB.will have
8、beenC.isD.has been5.The boring book _ I“ve completely forgotten cost me eighteen dollars.（分数：1.00）A.what nameB.the name of thatC.that nameD.the name of which6.He was the only one of them who _ passed CET-4.（分数：1.00）A.hasB.haveC.isD.are7.Most pupils in China are too shy to speak _.（分数：1.00）A.in publi
9、cB.in the publicC.in a publicD.at public8.The building was named _ the hero who once worked on it.（分数：1.00）A.afterB.withC.byD.from9.How _ the team? They are all very tired after the competitive match.（分数：1.00）A.isB.to beC.beingD.are10.The mother asked her son to _ his toys after playing.（分数：1.00）A.p
10、ut awayB.put byC.put onD.put up七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The means of transportation today 1 greatly (improve) （分数：1.00）12.It is suggested that a child 1 (take) sufficient vitamins. （分数：1.00）13.Pay 1 (attend) to what the teachers say in class, it will help your study greatly. （分数：1.00）14.It“s i
11、mpossible 1 (speak) English fluently without enough practice. （分数：1.00）15.Nearly two 1 (three) of the students in our institute are male. （分数：1.00）16.When 1 (ask) about her mother, the girl burst into tears. （分数：1.00）17.The boss often made the workers 1 (work) for twelve hours a day. （分数：1.00）18.I s
12、aw the man 1 (lie) here ten minutes ago. （分数：1.00）19.There is enough time for us, you may walk a bit 1 (slow). （分数：1.00）20.I 1 (surf) the Internet when the light suddenly went out last evening. （分数：1.00）八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Table manners play an important part in
13、 making a favorable impression. The following are some western food etiquette rules for your reference. Arrive at least 10 minutes early unless otherwise specified. After you are seated, remove the napkin (餐巾) from your place setting, unfold it, and put it in your lap. Do not shake it open. At some
14、very formal restaurants, the waiter may do this for the diners. Don“t clean the cutlery (餐具) or wipe your face with the napkin. Never use it to wipe your nose! The meal begins when the host or hostess unfolds his or her napkin. This is your signal to do the same. Once the meal is over, you too shoul
15、d place your napkin neatly on the table to the left of your dinner plate. Food is served from the left. Dishes are removed from the right. Pass food from the left to the right. Never turn a wine glass upside down to decline wine. It is more polite to let the wine be poured. Turn off your cell phone
16、or switch it to silent or vibrate (震动) mode before sitting down to eat, and leave it in your pocket or purse. It is impolite to answer a phone during dinner. If you must make or take a call, excuse yourself from the table and step outside of the restaurant. Following the above rules will make you an
17、d your friends feel comfortable.（分数：7.50）(1).The above etiquette rules are suitable for having _ food.（分数：1.50）A.ChineseB.WesternC.JapaneseD.American(2).One of the most important function of napkin is that _.（分数：1.50）A.you can put it on you lapB.you can use it to clean your mouthC.it can be a signal
18、D.you can use it to clean the table(3).If you place your napkin neatly on the table to the left of your dinner plate, it means _.（分数：1.50）A.the dinner is overB.you would like to have some moreC.you have been fullD.you want to pass the food to the right(4).Waiters usually remove the used plates from
19、_.（分数：1.50）A.the tableB.the rightC.the leftD.the left or the right(5).When you have dinner with your foreign friends, you“d better _ your mobile.（分数：1.50）A.mm onB.turn offC.make it in a silent modeD.both B and C十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：7.50)WE WILL SHOW YOU THE VERY BEST OF HAINAN ISLAND ON A 4-DAY TOUR BO
20、OK NOW PLACES TO GO OFFICE HOUR PRICE Haikou Only ￥880 Capital city of Hainan. A city tour MondayFriday Including by bus and a visit to Ever-green 9:00 a.m.8:00 p.m. Round-way plane tickets Park and Holiday Beach. Between Guangzhou and Xinglong Saturday and Sunday Haikou A nice experience to see dif
21、ferent 9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m. Three nights“stay in four-star kind of plants and watch exciting Te1:0898-66888888 hotels Malaysian dances or taste unique Three meals per day Xinglong coffee for your own Best tour guide service account. SOLD OUT Sanya THIS MONTH A very good chance to see amazing fish and
22、other sea animals. BOOK BY PHONE A wonderful place for swimming, NOW FOR NEXT fishing and boating. MONTH Qionghai A full day visit to Wanquan River and enjoy hot spring in the hotel. （分数：7.50）(1).We can see that the above is _.（分数：1.50）A.a piece of newsB.a tour advertisementC.a report about tourismD
23、.an article about travel in Hainan(2).You can enjoy all the following in Hainan EXCEPT _.（分数：1.50）A.hot spring and swimmingB.boating and fishingC.unique coffee and ever-green teaD.dances and different kinds of plants(3).The price for the tour doesn“t include _.（分数：1.50）A.plane ticketsB.hotelsC.meals
24、D.coffee(4).Suppose it is June now, according to the above passage, when can you travel to Hainan?（分数：1.50）A.June.B.July.C.October.D.November.(5).According to the above passage, how can we book our tour to Hainan with the travel agency?（分数：1.50）A.By Internet.B.By telephone.C.Go to the travel agency.
25、D.By sending letters.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：7.50)The business memo is probably the most frequently used communication within a company. It is called an intra-company communication because it is used by people in their own company or organization. They change to letters, however, when they write messages
26、 to people who do not work for their company. A memo creates a written record that may or may not be filled, depending on the receiver and the subject. As you know, spoken messages may be misunderstood or forgotten. A memo, however, becomes a record that does much to ensure the complete communicatio
27、n between the sender and the receiver. The standard form of a memo frequently carries a pre-printed series of items: To, From, Date and Subject. The first two items include the names of the receiver and the sender. A well-written subject line tells the reader the key topic or topics the memo is abou
28、t. Business MemoFunction: for communication within a 1 Purposes: 1) to keep a 2 2) to 3 the complete communication Items involved: 1) receiver 2) 4 3) date 4) 5 （分数：7.50）十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Askiing Bhiking Cbaseball Dgolf Ecricket Fboxing Gbadminton Hgymnastics Ihandball Jbowling Ktrack and fiel
29、d Lbeach volleyball Mtennis Nrugby Owrestling Pjudo（分数：7.50）(1). 1 棒球 2 羽毛球（分数：1.50）(2). 1 曲棍球 2 徒步旅行（分数：1.50）(3). 1 沙滩排球 2 滑雪（分数：1.50）(4). 1 体操 2 摔跤（分数：1.50）(5). 1 田径赛 2 保龄球（分数：1.50）十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：5.00)How do you prepare yourself for and behave during an interview, the most important first step
30、 towards getting a job? First, do everything you can to prepare for the interview as soon as you know it is arranged. Equip yourself with all your certificates and other relevant documents. Secondly, find out all you can about your prospective employer. What exactly the firm does, where it is and ho
31、w long it has been in existence? Thirdly, make a little extra effort with your appearance. Is your hair tidy? Your shirt freshly pressed? Shoes polished? If you are feeling a little nervous, take a few deep breaths and let them out slowly. Read through your resume again so that it is flesh in your m
32、ind.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the significance (重要性) of an interview? An interview is the most 1 towards getting a job.（分数：1.00）(2).When should you begin the preparation for the interview? As soon as I know the 1.（分数：1.00）(3).What does the word “prospective“ mean? It means 1.（分数：1.00）(4).How will you ove
33、rcome the problem of being nervous? By breathing in and out 1.（分数：1.00）(5).For whom is the passage probably written? The passage is probably written for 1.（分数：1.00）十四、Part TranslationE(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Under no circumstances shall we accept those unreasonable terms.（分数：4.00）A.任何情况下我们不接受那些不合理的条款。B.没
34、有条件会让我们接受那些不合理的条款。C.任何情况下我们都决不接受那些不合理的条款。D.没有条件会让我们接受那些不合理的术语。22.The more carefully the question is considered, the more confused it seems.（分数：4.00）A.这个问题越认真考虑似乎越令人费解。B.这个问题被考虑得越认真，它似乎更加越令人迷惑。C.这个问题被考虑得越认真，它似乎越令人迷惑。D.越仔细考虑这个问题，它似乎越令人不解。23.The poor mother was anxious with suspicion that her son was r
35、eally guilty as charged.（分数：4.00）A.可怜的母亲非常焦虑，她的儿子遭到指控，她怀疑他是真的有罪。B.儿子遭到犯罪指控，可怜的母亲既焦虑又怀疑。C.可怜的母亲很担心的她的儿子被指控的罪行是真的，不可怀疑的。D.可怜的母亲非常担心，她怀疑她的儿子被指控的罪行是真的。24.The amount of time it takes to download your e-book depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e-book.（分数：4.00）A.下载电子书籍所需时间依赖于连接的速度与
36、电子书籍的多少。B.下载电子书籍需要花费一定的时间，由连接的速度与电子书籍的内容大小决定。C.下载电子书籍所需时间由连接的速度与电子书籍的内容多少决定。D.下载电子书籍花费的时间由连接的速度与电子书籍的大小决定。25.To most Chinese parents, college is a place their children should go. And their children, for the most part, are also anxious to go. It is in Chinese tradition that there is something about a
37、 college than transfers an ordinary child into a superior adult. But in spite of this belief, men and women who have been to college suspect that this is not the case. （分数：4.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：10.00)26.说明：以某公司人事部门助理张华的身份写一份备忘录，向公司总经理报告一次为某部门招聘面试的结果。有 3 名应聘者：2 名男士，1 名女士。经过面试，决定录用其中 1 名男士。简略
38、说明录用理由。 Reference Words： 备忘录 memo；面试 interview；应聘人 candidate；录用 employ （分数：10.00）_高职高专英语应用能力 B 级-23 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.A good idea.B.No problem. C.My pleasure.D.Of course.解析：听力原文 It“s getting dark. Would you please turn o
39、n the light?A.I want a hat for my mom. B.Of course you can.C.The same to you.D.Thank you.解析：听力原文 Good afternoon, Madam. What can I do for you?A.Beef and soup.B.Take a walk. C.Have supper.D.It“s delicious.解析：听力原文 What do yon usually do after supper?A.It“s only 100 yuan.B.You can take No. 18 bus to ge
40、t there.C.I will go home by train.D.It“s about 20 km. 解析：听力原文 Excuse me! How far is the railway station from here?A.That“s a wonderful idea. B.We may go out.C.Picnic is interesting.D.No, thanks.解析：听力原文 Why not go out for a picnic?三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.She will go to the cinema with th
41、e man.B.She will meet her parents at the airport. C.She will see a movie with her parents.D.She will see a movie alone.解析：听力原文 M: Shall we go to the cinema this evening? W: Oh, sorry. I“m afraid I can“t. I“m picking my parents up at the airport at 8:15. Q: What will the woman do this evening?A.Play
42、tennis.B.See a play.C.Give a speech. D.Go swimming.解析：听力原文 M: Shall we go swimming on Sunday morning? W: Well, what I really like is to play tennis, but I have to make a speech. Q: What is the woman going to do an Sunday morning?A.$21.B.$9.C.$12.D.$3. 解析：听力原文 M: The book costs $12, but I only have $
43、9, Could you help me? W: No problem. Q: How much does the man need to borrow from the woman?A.The Export Department.B.The Import Department.C.The Sales Department.D.The Personnel Department. 解析：听力原文 W: Would you mind taking this report to the Personnel Department? M: Of course not. Q: To which depar
44、tment will the man take the report?A.Bob will probably have the answer. B.Bob made the mistake.C.They shouldn“t tell Bob about the mistake.D.They don“t think Bob will take it.解析：听力原文 M: What do you think we should do about the mistake? W: Why not ask Bob? Q: What does the woman mean?四、Section C(总题数：
45、1，分数：5.00)In 1620, about half the USA was 1 forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has 2 them, leaving only sand. China doesn“t want to copy the USA“s example. We“re planting more and more trees. We“ve built the “Great Green Wall“ of trees across the 3 part of our country. T
46、he Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers 4 . It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the 5 farmland in the south. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：covered by）解析： covered by 听力原文 In 1620, about half the USA was cover
47、ed by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them. leaving only sand. China doesn“t want to copy the USA“s example, We“re planting more and more trees, We“ve built the “Great Green Wall“ of trees across the northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is
48、7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers long . It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. 解析： gone with 解析： northern 解析： long 解析： rich 五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The teachers in this kindergarten have a railing _ here to prevent children from _ down.（分数：1.00）A.putting up; fallingB.to put up; to fallC.to be put up; to fallD.put up; falling 解析：2.As I felt so tired, my docto
