1、高职高专英语应用能力 B 级-21 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.It“s June 18th.B.It“s Mother“s Day.C.It“s Friday.D.It“s sunny.A.No, it“s not good.B.You“re wrong.C.That“s it.D.Thank you.A.These shoes don“t fit me.B.Yes, I want to buy some shoes.C.C
2、an you show me those ones, please?D.You“re welcome.A.I“m from Shanghai.B.I come here to study.C.Sorry, I can“t remember you.D.You can“t ask.A.Two kilometers.B.Ten minutes.C.It“s not far from office.D.It“s a long way to the office.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.2 yuan.B.12 yuan.C.6 yuan.D.8 yua
3、n.A.Chemistry.B.History.C.Physics.D.Maths.A.Have a walk.B.Go to the cinema.C.Take care of her child.D.Go to see her child.A.It was interesting.B.It was boring.C.It was discouraging.D.It was moving.A.At 9:15.B.At 9:35.C.At 9:50.D.At 9:20.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Almost every activity in life require
4、s communication. When you make a speech at school, 1 your food at a restaurant, or tell a joke, you are communicating. Learning to speak and express your thoughts 2 is the basic requirement of good communication. But there is also 3 side to speakingone that“s often neglected. That“s “Listening“. If
5、you don“t listen, how will you know what to say when your workmate needs help or your friend is upset? So, try to remember that good communicators listen twice 4 as they speak. Maybe that“s why God gave us two ears and just one 5 . （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：1
6、0，分数：10.00)1.The laboratory technician often warns the trainees that they can“t be _ careful in doing the experiment.（分数：1.00）A.muchB.mostC.soD.too2.I am very _ to your father for help.（分数：1.00）A.familiarB.thoughtfulC.sensitiveD.grateful3.It is essential that we _ measure to protect the ozone layer.
7、（分数：1.00）A.has foundB.should findC.has been foundD.is found4.We found _ fun _ with these children.（分数：1.00）A.it; to playB.this; playedC.that; playingD.what; play5.All of these improvements have _ much.（分数：1.00）A.worthB.paidC.spentD.cost6.I prefer to live in the country rather than _ in a city.（分数：1.
8、00）A.to liveB.liveC.livingD.lived7._ in a poor family, she is used to a simple life.（分数：1.00）A.Born and breedingB.Having born and bredC.Born and bredD.Being born and bred8.Only when they _ the importance of the plan, will they make up their minds to carry it out.（分数：1.00）A.realizedB.will have realiz
9、edC.will realizeD.have realized9.The traveler was about to sit up _ he saw a long, black snake moving slowly across his legs.（分数：1.00）A.beforeB.afterC.suddenlyD.when10.What _ to her will probably remain a secret forever.（分数：1.00）A.took placeB.was taken placeC.happenedD.was happened七、Section B(总题数：10
10、，分数：10.00)11.Since you 1 (not lend) us your bicycle, you should at least tell us how to get there by bus. （分数：1.00）12.They wish there 1 (be) much water and air on the moon. （分数：1.00）13.To know what is good and 1 (do) what is right are two different things. （分数：1.00）14.The farmers 1 (build) their hom
11、es after the flood was gone. （分数：1.00）15.When 1 (heat), ice changes into water. （分数：1.00）16.Weather 1 (permit), the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening. （分数：1.00）17.It“s very 1 (danger) to repair the TV set like that. （分数：1.00）18.The baby“s diaper (尿布) is wet. It needs (change) 1. （分数：1.00）1
12、9.All the 1 (woman doctor) in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow. （分数：1.00）20.This is the second time I 1 (watch) such an exciting basketball game. （分数：1.00）八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：7.50)You go red with anger, white when afraid, and blue if you are not happy. You can a
13、lways find a color for what you feel. But colors can be more than that. They can have a very strong effect upon us. Many people know that people feel colder in a blue room than in a red one. Also, our favorite color or colors can tell something about ourselves. Here are some examples. Blue is the co
14、lor of quiet seas and clear skies. If you like blue best, it shows you are quiet and like to be with friends. Yellow is the color of brightness and light. But if this is your favorite color, then you always feel you need a change. You want to have a bright new future. If green is your favorite color
15、, you are strong-minded. You do not wish to change, but you certainly wish to be a success, and what is more, you want other people to know you. Brown is the combination of yellow and red. If you like brown, it shows you like to take things easy and you enjoy all the good things of your home.（分数：7.5
16、0）(1).Which color shows that a man is frightened?（分数：1.50）A.Red.B.White.C.Blue.D.Green.(2).Blue is a color that shows _.（分数：1.50）A.you like the blue colorB.you are in a happy moodC.you feel upsetD.you enjoy your home life(3).One“s favorite color may _.（分数：1.50）A.change from time to timeB.tell us som
17、ething about himC.make him take things easyD.make him a success(4).What does the color of brown show about a man?（分数：1.50）A.He is always excited.B.He may often feel sad.C.He likes easy work.D.He enjoys easy and happy things.(5).What does the passage talk about?（分数：1.50）A.The relations between colors
18、 and people“s feeling.B.Everybody has his favorite color.C.Colors can show one“s feelings.D.Color can change people“s life.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：7.50)In Shanghai, a growing number of foreign-funded banks are looking for local people to fill executive positions (行政主管的岗位) rather than people from their own
19、 countries as they did in the past. US-based Citibank (花旗银行) put a job announcement in a local newspaper last week calling for executive trainees. It was part of Citibank“s business plan in China to draw local professional. Demand for personal banking services has been on the rise since China joined
20、 the World Trade Organization at the end of 2001. Thence, more employees are needed in the banks. The move does not only happen to Citibank. Many other foreign-funded banks in the city have made similar decisions. The UK“s Standard Chartered last year employed over 30 graduates from Chinese universi
21、ties and colleges as executive trainees. They are expected to take up managerial positions at the bank“s Shanghai branch after a two-year raining program overseas. The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation has announced it will employ more new graduates in China in the coming year. Local people
22、 account for over 92% of the office workers in its Shanghai operation.（分数：7.50）(1).Foreign-funded banks would rather employ executives from _ in the past.（分数：1.50）A.ChinaB.USC.their own countryD.a third country(2).Executive trainees are those _.（分数：1.50）A.formal executivesB.who offer training to oth
23、ersC.office workersD.who are being trained(3).The reason why those foreign-funded banks need so many local professionals to fill the executive positions is that _.（分数：1.50）A.they prefer local professionalsB.they are graduates from universities and collegesC.China has joined in the WTOD.the local per
24、sonal banking services are increasing(4).How can the executive trainees become formal executives in a Standard Chartered bank?（分数：1.50）A.First, they will take strict training in Shanghai.B.Firstly, they will be sent to for two-year training in other countries.C.They can take up the positions directl
25、y.D.If they have been employed by the bank.(5).What is the passage talking about?（分数：1.50）A.Chinese office workers in foreign-funded banks.B.How to be an executive in a foreign-funded bank.C.Percentage of local staff in foreign-funded banks in Shanghai.D.Employment changes in foreign-funded banks in
26、 Shanghai.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Dalian is an important and best-known summer resort (度假地) and tourist city in the north of China. With a mild climate and distinctive seasons, it attracts a large number of tourists from all over the world. Star-sea Park is an 800-meter-long, bow-shaped bathing beac
27、h. Black reefs (暗礁) scatter over the bay, appear indistinctly as the tide waves leap. It is a good place for swimming, diving, camping, boating, fishing and barbecuing (野外烧烤). Swallow Nest Hill (燕窝岭) is named after a group of black swallows. By the sea stand many precipitous (陡峭的) rocks and sheer cl
28、iffs, on which black swallows settle their nests. On the top of the hill, you may enjoy the view of vast sea and diverse shapes of rocks, while listening to chirps (唧唧声) of black swallows. Ice Valley attracts visitors with its unique landscape. The charming scenes are as intriguing (引起兴趣的) as the fa
29、mous Stone Forest and as delicate as Guilin Scenery with hills and waters. Location: in the 1 A place good for swimming and diving: 2 The famous birds in Swallow Nest Hill: 3 A good place for viewing the sea: 4 of Swallow Nest Hill The attractive thing of Ice Valley: 5 （分数：7.50）十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：7.
30、50)Aarts Bbriefs Cbusiness and economy Dcampus life Ecomment Fculture Genglish comer Hentertainment Ifocus Jinformation and technology Knews of the week Lnew perspective Mcrossword Nsports Olanguage class Pweather report（分数：7.50）(1). 1 评论 2 语言课（分数：1.50）(2). 1 校园生活 2 新视角（分数：1.50）(3). 1 文化 2 本周新闻（分数：1
31、.50）(4). 1 焦点 2 天气报告（分数：1.50）(5). 1 信息和技术 2 要闻（分数：1.50）十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：5.00)One of the difficulties with recognizing an alcohol problem is that moderate drinking is acceptable social behavior. More than 60 percent of American women and nearly 80 percent of American men are drinkers. It“s easy to
32、hide the beginning of drinking problem from your friends and from yourself American attitudes about alcohol are complicated and confusing. Full-color magazine ads show rich, beautiful, and happy people socializing over martinis, champagne, or whatever the ad is promoting. It“s supposed to be manly,
33、as well. Some people think of alcohol as a magic formula. It cheers you up and it calms you down. It helps you get to sleep; it“s all “eye-opener“; and it gives you the courage to face the boss. It makes problems disappear, and in social situation it makes you feel you“re the world“s most fascinatin
34、g conversationalist.（分数：5.00）(1).Why is it difficult to cope with alcohol problem? Because drinking is 1.（分数：1.00）(2).In what way is alcohol advertised according to the passage? In 1.（分数：1.00）(3).What do Americans think of male drinkers? 1.（分数：1.00）(4).What could you infer from the last sentence? Al
35、cohol can make some people 1.（分数：1.00）(5).What conclusion can we draw from the passage? It is 1 to solve alcohol problems in America.（分数：1.00）十四、Part TranslationE(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Not all the new drugs have been sufficiently tested for safety.（分数：4.00）A.所有的新药都未进行必要的安全检查。B.所有的新药都未进行过充分的安全检查。C.并非所有的新
36、药都未进行必要的安全检查。D.并非所有的新药都经过了充分的安全检测。22.We left China after a three-week tour across the country, amazed that its economy was taking off.（分数：4.00）A.离开中国之前，我们在全国周游了三个星期，它的正在腾飞的经济令人惊讶。B.为期三周的全国周游后我们离开了中国，这里正在起飞的经济令人赞叹。C.结束了为期三周的周游全国，我们离开了中国，正在腾飞的中国经济给我们留下了深刻的印象。D.我们离开了中国之后的三周倾倒于中国正在起飞的经济。23.She got as fa
37、r as a street light in front of a bookstore before the man grabbed her.（分数：4.00）A.她走了很远，来到一家书店前的路灯那儿时那人抓住了她。B.在被那人抓住之前，她走到了一家书店前的路灯那儿。C.她走到一家书店前的路灯那儿，那人一把将她抓住。D.她一直走到一家书店前的路灯那儿，那人一把将她抓住。24.The whole nation was stirred when news came that China“s first spaceship had been successfully launched（分数：4.00
38、）A.当消息传来，中国第一艘太空飞船发射成功了，全国都沸腾了。B.中国第一艘太空飞船成功的发射，当消息传来，整个国家都搅动了。C.得知中国第一艘太空飞船成功发射的消息，举国欢庆。D.中国第一艘太空飞船成功发射的消息传来，全国沸腾了。25.There are two reasons why demand is related to price. For one thing, if your income stays the same, you can afford to buy more when the price is low. Second, records, for instance,
39、are more attractive when their price is lower than the price of similar products. If records are less expensive than cassettes. you may choose to spend your money on records. （分数：4.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：10.00)26.说明：根据下列信息拟一份电子邮件。 发件人：方大伟 发件人电子邮件地址： 收件人：Miss Amy Brown 收件人电子邮件地址： 抄送： 电子邮件内容：
40、 (1)HLD 通讯公司(Telecommunication Company)希望在 Radisson Hotel 举行一次通讯技术研讨会(seminar)； (2)参加研讨会的有 30 人，需要预定 18 间带浴室的双人房，并需借用酒店可容纳 30 人的会议室 3 天； (3)入住时间：2005 年 5 月 10 日； 离店时间：2005 年 5 月 15 日； (4)方先生需要了解酒店的房价、租用会议室的费用以及用餐等情况，希望尽早得到回复。 E-mail Message From： To： Cc： Subject：Inquiry about Reservation and Price
41、Date： Dear Miss Amy Brown, （分数：10.00）_高职高专英语应用能力 B 级-21 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.It“s June 18th.B.It“s Mother“s Day.C.It“s Friday. D.It“s sunny.解析：听力原文 What day is it today?A.No, it“s not good.B.You“re wrong.C.That“s it.D.Thank
42、 you. 解析：听力原文 Your pronunciation is very good.A.These shoes don“t fit me.B.Yes, I want to buy some shoes.C.Can you show me those ones, please? D.You“re welcome.解析：听力原文 Here are some shoes. What size do you want?A.I“m from Shanghai. B.I come here to study.C.Sorry, I can“t remember you.D.You can“t ask
43、.解析：听力原文 Can you tell me where you come from?A.Two kilometers.B.Ten minutes. C.It“s not far from office.D.It“s a long way to the office.解析：听力原文 How long does it take you to go to the office?三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.2 yuan.B.12 yuan. C.6 yuan.D.8 yuan.解析：听力原文 M: The bananas are 6 yuan per
44、 kilogram. W: Two kilograms, please. Q: How much will the woman pay for the bananas?A.Chemistry.B.History.C.Physics. D.Maths.解析：听力原文 W: You are good at maths and chemistry, but not physics. M: I will work hard at it next term. Q: At what subject will the man work hard?A.Have a walk.B.Go to the cinem
45、a.C.Take care of her child. D.Go to see her child.解析：听力原文 M: If it does not rain, let“s go out for a walk this evening. W: I“d love to, but I have to take care of my baby. Q: What will the woman probably do this evening?A.It was interesting.B.It was boring.C.It was discouraging.D.It was moving. 解析：听
46、力原文 M: I was deeply affected by the talk the blind boy gave this morning. W: I think everyone felt the same. Q: How did the man feel about the boy“s talk?A.At 9:15.B.At 9:35. C.At 9:50.D.At 9:20.解析：听力原文 M: I wonder if Jim caught the train yesterday. W: I think he did. He left for the train station a
47、t 9:15, but the train wouldn“t leave until 9:35, Q: When did the train leave?四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Almost every activity in life requires communication. When you make a speech at school, 1 your food at a restaurant, or tell a joke, you are communicating. Learning to speak and express your though
48、ts 2 is the basic requirement of good communication. But there is also 3 side to speakingone that“s often neglected. That“s “Listening“. If you don“t listen, how will you know what to say when your workmate needs help or your friend is upset? So, try to remember that good communicators listen twice 4 as they speak. Maybe that“s why God gave us two ears and just one 5 . （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：order）解析： order 听力原文 Almost every activity in life requires com
