1、高职高专英语应用能力 B 级-20 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.I“m glad you enjoyed it.B.With pleasure.C.I hope so.D.I don“t agree.A.I do not think so.B.Never mind.C.I“m a stranger here.D.Not really.A.It doesn“t matter.B.Go ahead.C.You do it.D.No
2、, I don“t mind.A.I like Mr. Zuo very much.B.I like English very much.C.Mr. Zuo came here last year.D.Mr. Zuo did.A.I“m afraid I can“t.B.You are right.C.Quite well.D.Not likely.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.D.Hot.A.Whether the man is good at English.B.Whether
3、 the woman has passed the examination.C.Whether the woman is about to have an English examination.D.Whether the woman is preparing for the English examination.A.She is a shop assistant.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a nurse.D.The composition is not completed.A.6 pills.B.5 pills.C.4 pills.D.8 pills.四、Se
4、ction C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is 1 than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, 2 it, drink it and hear it. Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more po
5、llution. Many years ago, the problem was not so 3 ., because there were not so many people. When the land was 4 or the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. Now man is slowly polluting the 5 world. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.
6、They promised to look _ the case as soon as they got there.（分数：1.00）A.forB.inC.intoD.after2.I have made an _ to see the doctor at 9 this morning.（分数：1.00）A.appointmentB.interviewC.opportunityD.assignment3.The company is expected to _ a decision this evening.（分数：1.00）A.reachB.arriveC.bringD.take4.She
7、 always speaks so fast that I can hardly _ what she says.（分数：1.00）A.make forB.make sureC.make overD.make out5.I took the umbrella with me _ it should rain.（分数：1.00）A.in caseB.in case ofC.in order thatD.for fear of6.It is not that he does not like Paris. The reason why he did not go to Paris last sum
8、mer was that he could not _ the time.（分数：1.00）A.offerB.leaveC.affordD.manage7.Many factories were pulled down _ protecting the environment.（分数：1.00）A.in spite ofB.in honor ofC.in favor ofD.in the name of8.After a four-hour heated discussion, all the members in the jury came to the conclusion that th
9、e man was not _ of murder.（分数：1.00）A.criminalB.chargedC.guiltyD.faulty9.Having finished the letter, she _ it carefully and put it into the envelop.（分数：1.00）A.foldedB.bentC.turnedD.curved10.Last year _ of new books were published on human rights issues.（分数：1.00）A.the hundredB.hundredsC.a hundredD.one
10、 hundred七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.John planned to 1 (go) abroad after graduation. （分数：1.00）12.My student Tom must be 1 (disappoint) at this news. （分数：1.00）13.Not only Lucy but also her parents 1 (invite) to attend my party. （分数：1.00）14.Stephen is so young that he seems to be 1 (capable) to comp
11、lete the task. （分数：1.00）15.Their 1 (friend) is very prolonged. （分数：1.00）16.Everyone cheered after hearing to the 1 (excite) news. （分数：1.00）17.His parents felt 1 (satisfy) when Tom made great progress. （分数：1.00）18.Jeff is the 1 (three) person I know who can speak French. （分数：1.00）19.You“d better 1 (h
12、and) in your homework tomorrow. （分数：1.00）20.It 1 (say) that they will leave for Beijing today. （分数：1.00）八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Oxfam Trailwalker has been one of Hong Kong“s biggest fund-raising events since 1981. It is organized to raise money for helping poor peop
13、le in Hong Kong and other parts of Asia and Africa. Trailwalker is held in November every year. People over eighteen can group themselves into a team of four people and join this walk. Oxfam Trailwalker is a hard hike because you have to finish walking 100 kilometers in 48 hours. The Trailwalkers ha
14、ve to walk through eight parks and over twenty hills and mountains. It is an excellent chance for people to learn team spirit. All the team members must plan everything together before the event. They need help each other to finish the hike because only the team“s finishing time will be recorded. Yo
15、u can not carry everything with you during the walk, so it is useful to have support teams to bring you food, drinks, warm clothes to make your walk easier. Each team must raise at least HK6,000. The money is used to support poor people and development projects. Why not try your best to help people
16、in need? This will be an experience you will never forget.（分数：7.50）(1).What is Traillwalker?（分数：1.50）A.It is an organization to collect money.B.It is an event to raise money for the poor.C.It is a very hard hike.D.It is a chance to learn team spirit.(2).Who can take part in Trailwalker?（分数：1.50）A.Al
17、l people in Hong Kong.B.Only 18-year old people in Hong Kong.C.All people over 18 years old.D.Poor people.(3).What do support teams do for Trailers?（分数：1.50）A.Help to carry food, drinks and clothes.B.Plan everything with the Trailers.C.Raise money.D.Record the team finishing time.(4).Which of the fo
18、llowing is true according to the passage?（分数：1.50）A.Trailwalker is held in Hong Kong and other parts of Asia and Africa every year.B.Support teams have to finish the hike as the four team members do.C.It is necessary for trailwalkers to bring food and drinks by themselves.D.Trailwalkers have to fini
19、sh walking over 100 kilometers in two days.(5).This passage mainly offers information about _.（分数：1.50）A.how to finish a hard hikeB.how to raise money for the poorC.how to attend Oxfam TrailwalkerD.team spirit十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Scientists have discovered that influenza (流行性感冒) viruses taken from
20、 man can cause the disease in animals. In addition, man can catch the disease from animals. In fact, a great number of wild birds seem to carry the virus without showing any evidence of illness. Some scientists conclude that a large family of influenza viruses may evolved in the bird kingdom. There
21、is even convincing evidence to show that virus strains (菌株) are transmitted from place to place and from continent to continent by migrating birds. It is known that two influenza viruses can recombine when both are present in an animal at the same time. This raises the possibility that a human influ
22、enza virus can recombine with an influenza from a lower animal to produce an entirely new virus. Research is under way to determine if that is the way that major new stains come into being. Another possibility is that two animal influenza strains may recombine in a pig, for example, to produce a new
23、 strain which is transmitted to man then.（分数：7.50）(1).Scientists have discovered that _.（分数：1.50）A.man easily catch influenza virusesB.animals carrying influenza viruses may have symptoms of diseaseC.influenza viruses are spread from one place to anotherD.man and animals can catch disease from each
24、other(2).Virus stains are usually _.（分数：1.50）A.transmitted from man to migrating birdsB.transmitted from animals to animalsC.transmitted from birds to birdsD.spread by migrating birds from continent to continent(3).New virus may come into being _.（分数：1.50）A.when two influenza viruses come into oneB.
25、when two influenza viruses present in an animal at the same timeC.when two animal influenza strains recombine in a pigD.when a human influenza virus recombine with that from a lower animal(4).According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.50）A.Influenza viruses were first found i
26、n wild birds.B.A new virus usually arises from the combination of two viruses.C.Scientists are studying the way how new influenza viruses come into being.D.Influenza viruses from man and animals can be combined.(5).What is the passage talking about?（分数：1.50）A.Knowledge of influenza viruses.B.Danger
27、of influenza viruses.C.Changes of influenza viruses.D.Relations between influenza viruses and strains.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：7.50)There are many reasons people use checks instead of cash. For one thing, checks are safe to mail. You can pay bills and buy things without worrying. There is no chance that y
28、our money will be lost or stolen. Checks are good records, too. Many banks return the checks paid out of your account with your monthly statement. Sometimes, a bank will not pay your check because you don“t have enough money in your account. The check is marked “insufficient funds“ and is returned t
29、o the person or company to whom you wrote it. If your account is overdrawn (透支), you“ll be charged an overdraft (透支额) fee. The bank informs you by mail of the overdraft and the resulting charges. Advantages of Checks Bank“s Actions to an Overdraft Be safe 1 Reuse to 2 . Pay bills without worrying. M
30、ark “insufficient funds“ on the check. Money in check accounts is no chance to be 3 . Return the check and charge 4 . Be 5 . Inform by mail. （分数：7.50）十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Aname and you will also notice that we offer a discount (折扣) of 2%. We are looking forward to the opportunity of doing busines
31、s with you, and meanwhile we assure you that your orders will receive our immediate and careful attention.（分数：5.00）(1).What kind of goods does the US company want to import according to the letter? 1.（分数：1.00）(2).Why are the exporter“s products well accepted everywhere? Because they are of 1, attrac
32、tive design and reasonable price.（分数：1.00）(3).What is enclosed with the letter? 1 and the price list.（分数：1.00）(4).What is the discount offered by the exporter? 1.（分数：1.00）(5).How will the exporter deal with the importer“s orders? The orders will be attended to 1.（分数：1.00）十四、Part TranslationE(总题数：5，分
33、数：20.00)21.After working for six months on end, employees are entitled to paid holidays and sick leaves.（分数：4.00）A.没有停顿地工作六个月后，雇员可以要求度假和病假。B.连续工作六个月后，雇员有权要求带薪假日和病假。C.连续工作六个月后，雇员可以享受带薪假期和病假。D.连续六个月雇员可以享受带薪的病假。22.Most of us, from earliest school days, have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time
34、.（分数：4.00）A.我们大多数人从刚上学时就知道，空想就是浪费时间。B.我们中许多人在学校里就知道，白日梦就是浪费时间。C.我们中多数人在学校里很早就知道，每天做梦就是浪费时间。D.我们绝大多数人从刚上学时就知道，上课时开小差是浪费时间。23.Any corporation can“t be set up because they don“t want to make profits.（分数：4.00）A.因为他不想要利润，所以不会建立任何公司。B.没有公司不是为了利润而创立的。C.没有利润就没有公司。D.创建公司就是为了创造利润。24.It is impolite not to retu
35、rn telephone calls regardless of whom they are from.（分数：4.00）A.不管谁的电话都不回，这是不礼貌的。B.不返还电话是不礼貌的，不管是向谁借的。C.不回电话传呼是不礼貌的，不管是谁呼的。D.不回电话是不礼貌的，不管电话是谁打来的。25.Our low prices are written into our business idea as an essential condition for our success. Anyone can tell you that it is impossible to have a low pric
36、e, good quality and good profitability if you don“t have low costs. So cost-consciousness has to permeate everything we do, almost to the point of “penny-pinching“. （分数：4.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：10.00)26.说明：以 Mr. John Smith 的名义，按下列内容给 Miss Karen Thompson 发一份传真。 收件人：Miss Karen Thompson 发件人：Mr. J
37、ohn Smith, WEH Company 传真号：94816-18-20 日期：2010 年 4 月 3 日 抄送：销售部 Mr. Allan Broad 事由：Mr. John Smith 所在的 WEH Company 欲购买两台贵公司生产的打印机，型号为 MH387BC 和MK989AE，Mr. John Smith 想进一步了解一下这两种型号打印机的情况以及最新的报价，希望能够予以答复。 Fax To： Fax： From： Date： Re： Inquiry Pages： 1 CC： Mr. Allan Broad, Sales Dept. Urgent For Review P
38、lease Comment Please Reply Please Recycle Dear Miss Karen Thompson, Sincerely yours, John Smith （分数：10.00）_高职高专英语应用能力 B 级-20 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.I“m glad you enjoyed it. B.With pleasure.C.I hope so.D.I don“t agree.解析：听力原文
39、Thank you for the delicious dinner.A.I do not think so.B.Never mind.C.I“m a stranger here. D.Not really.解析：听力原文 Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Peking University, please?A.It doesn“t matter.B.Go ahead. C.You do it.D.No, I don“t mind.解析：听力原文 May I have your pen?A.I like Mr. Zuo very much.B.I
40、like English very much.C.Mr. Zuo came here last year.D.Mr. Zuo did. 解析：听力原文 Hi, Mary, who taught you English last year?A.I“m afraid I can“t.B.You are right.C.Quite well. D.Not likely.解析：听力原文 How is the new product sold in the market?三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.1.B.2. C.3.D.4.解析：听力原文 W: How
41、do you like this new coat? M: It“s good, but you just bought one last month. Q: How many coats have the woman bought these two months?A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold. D.Hot.解析：听力原文 W: I missed the weather report this morning. What did it say? M: Cloudy, and the highest temperature during the day will be two be
42、low zero. At night, it will drop to ten below zero. Q: What“s the weather like?A.Whether the man is good at English.B.Whether the woman has passed the examination. C.Whether the woman is about to have an English examination.D.Whether the woman is preparing for the English examination.解析：听力原文 W: You
43、haven“t passed the English examination, have you? M: No, How about you? Q: What does the man want to know?A.She is a shop assistant. B.She is a teacher.C.She is a nurse.D.The composition is not completed.解析：听力原文 M: Could you show me the blue T-shirt, please? W: What size do you want? Q: What does th
44、e woman probably do?A.6 pills.B.5 pills.C.4 pills.D.8 pills. 解析：听力原文 W: How often should I take this medicine and how much should I take? M: Take two pills every six hours. Q: How many pills should the woman take in 24 hours?四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The earth is our home. We must take care of it. L
45、ife today is 1 than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, 2 it, drink it and hear it. Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so 3 ., because there were
46、 not so many people. When the land was 4 or the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. Now man is slowly polluting the 5 world. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：easier）解析： easier 听力原文 The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, bu
47、t it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and hear it. Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more pollution, Many years ago, the problem was not so serious , because there were not so many people. When the land was used
48、 or the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world. 解析： smell 解析： serious 解析： used 解析： whole 五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.They promised to look _ the case as soon as they got there.（分数：1.00）A.forB.inC.into D.after解析：2.I have made an _ to see the doctor at 9 this morning.（分数：1.00）A.appointment B.interviewC.opportunityD.assignment解析：3.The company is expected to _ a decision this evening.（分数：1.00）A.reach B.arriveC.bringD.take解析：4.She always speaks s
