1、高职高专英语应用能力 B 级-16 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.Yes, I“d love to.B.Yes, I think so.C.No, I don“t think so.D.Yes, it is mine.A.It“s interesting.B.I guess so.C.It“s sunny.D.It“s right.A.No, but I hope to go there next time.B.Yes, I k
2、now.C.No, I didn“t go there last year.D.Paris is a nice place to visit.A.No, not at all.B.So do I.C.It doesn“t matter.D.I am right.A.I like playing games.B.I spare some time.C.I went to the library.D.I forgot.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.7:30.B.6:30.C.7:00.D.7:17.A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Eas
3、y.D.Difficult.A.Because the color of the dress is not her liking.B.Because the size of the dress is not big enough.C.Because the price of the dress is too high.D.Because she borrowed the dress.A.Louie is playing soccer.B.Louie is playing baseball.C.Louie is bowling.D.Louie doesn“t like baseball.A.To
4、 the post office.B.To her parents“ home.C.To a hospital.D.To a shop.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)One day my friend and I 1 a firehouse. The fighters were very nice to us. They showed us the fire engines and told us how the equipment worked. I want to 2 the big ladder. They explained the bell system to
5、us and told us how the fire-alarm box worked. Now we understand how dangerous it is when somebody 3 a false alarm. We also understand how dangerous it is to play with matches. I think fire fighters are very brave. They rush into 4 buildings and rescue people who are trapped. They wear heavy raincoat
6、s, thick rubber boots and helmets. They usually carry axes so that they can break windows and doors to 5 the fire. It seems like a challenging way to earn a living. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The medical team consists at first of ten, _ of fiftee
7、n members.（分数：1.00）A.lateB.latelyC.laterD.latter2._ work has been done to improve the people“s living standard.（分数：1.00）A.ManyB.A great manyC.Large number ofD.A great deal of3.The ice _ on the lake gradually in spring.（分数：1.00）A.breaks outB.breaks inC.breaks upD.breaks off4.Would you please _ me of
8、that important appointment with Jane this Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.remindB.rememberC.warnD.inform5.His expression on his face showed that he cannot _ being laughed at any more.（分数：1.00）A.understandB.standC.allowD.permit6.Everyone assumed what the president said _ based on facts of their institute.（分数：1.00）
9、A.to beB.isC.wereD.being7.Mary has got a full mark in the test. She _ very hard all these days.（分数：1.00）A.will workB.may workC.must have workedD.could have worked8.You forgot to turn the light off when you left home this morning. Good heavens, _.（分数：1.00）A.so I didB.so did IC.so I wasD.so was I9.Not
10、 until the president came in _ all the other members had been already seated.（分数：1.00）A.would he findB.that he foundC.did he findD.had he found10._ enough money, we began to carry out our traveling plan.（分数：1.00）A.CollectingB.To collectC.Having collectedD.Collected七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11. 1 (
11、not prepare) tomorrow“s lessons, I have no time to chat with you. （分数：1.00）12.I 1 (shall water) the flowers, or they would not die. （分数：1.00）13.Working mothers have difficulty 1 (look after) their children themselves. （分数：1.00）14.Hardly 1 (have) we gathered in the wheat when it began to rain. （分数：1.
12、00）15.I would rather you 1 (leave) yesterday. （分数：1.00）16.I came to a 1 (conclude) that the housewife was lazy. （分数：1.00）17.To my 1 (amaze), the parrot can imitate a dog“s barking. （分数：1.00）18.True knowledge 1 (come) from practice. （分数：1.00）19.You“re late, the whole staff 1 (leave) the building exce
13、pt the doorkeeper. （分数：1.00）20.You must stop dreaming of becoming a movie star and face the 1 (real). （分数：1.00）八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：7.50)In the United States, boys and girls start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they
14、are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen when they graduate from high school. Most children go to public schools. The parents don“t have to pay for their children“s education. If a child goes to a private school, his parents pay the school for the child“s education. Today half of the hig
15、h school graduates go on to colleges. A student at a state college doesn“t have to pay much if his parents live in that state. Private colleges are expensive, however. About half of the college students in the United States work while they are studying. When a student“s family is not rich, he has to
16、 earn money for part of his college expenses.（分数：7.50）(1).In the United States, children usually _ when they are five.（分数：1.50）A.go and study in schoolB.go to some statesC.finish their schoolingD.leave their parents(2).The parents _ if their children go to private schools.（分数：1.50）A.don“t have to pa
17、y for their children“s educationB.have to pay for their children“s educationC.pay little for their children“s educationD.it is not mentioned in the passage(3)._ go on to colleges.（分数：1.50）A.Half of the studentsB.Most of the graduatesC.About 50% of the high school graduatesD.About half of the graduat
18、es(4).The parents pay more for their children“s education in a state college（分数：1.50）A.if they live in the stateB.if their children don“t live in the stateC.if they don“t live in the stateD.if they don“t work in the State(5).Which of the following is true?（分数：1.50）A.Only some students leave school w
19、hen they are eighteen.B.It is cheaper to study in state colleges if the students“ parents live in the state.C.The parents usually pay all for their children“s education even they are not so rich.D.Few college students work in the United States.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：7.50)What“s the best way to carry mone
20、y safely while you are traveling? There are three possibilitiespersonal checks from your country, traveler“s checks and credit cards. Some American banks accept foreign checks such as Eurocheques (欧洲支票); the problem is that only those banks that are used to dealing with foreigners will know what Eur
21、ocheques are. It may be more convenient to carry travelers checks, which can usually be replaced against the note (支票购买凭证) if lost or stolen. You can use traveler“s checks almost anywhere. And traveler“s checks do not expire, so unused cheques can be kept by the purchaser to spend at any time in the
22、 future. Traveler“s checks are available in several currencies such as US dollars , Canadian dollars , pounds sterling , Japanese yen , and euro ; Denominations are usually 20, 50, or 100. If you run out of them, you can buy more at most banks. Americans would say the best way to carry money is to h
23、ave a credit card. Credit cards can be canceled if they are lost or stolen. And because they are widely accepted in the US, it is easy to use them to pay all kinds of bills.（分数：7.50）(1).What does the author intend to tell us?（分数：1.50）A.Definitions of personal checks, traveler“s checks and credit car
24、ds.B.Difference among personal checks, traveler“s checks and credit cards.C.The best way to carry money in a trip.D.The advantage of traveler“s checks.(2).What is the inconvenience of using Eurocheques?（分数：1.50）A.It is not widely accepted.B.Nobody knows it.C.They are not in dollars.D.They can not be
25、 used to pay all kinds of bills.(3).In case your traveler“s checks are stolen, _.（分数：1.50）A.you have to suffer the lossB.you can get new ones if you still keep the noteC.you can go to the bank and buy moreD.you can cancel them(4).Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.50）A.Traveler“s checks have t
26、o be spent within the time of validity.B.Denominations of traveler“s check can be 20, 50, or 100.C.Traveler“s checks in euro are available.D.You can buy as many traveler“s checks as you like at most banks.(5).What is the Americans“ favorite?（分数：1.50）A.Personal check.B.Foreign check.C.Traveler“s chec
27、k.D.Credit card.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Dear Nancy, Now I“m sending you a copy of the final program schedule of the conference, together with a map of the location of St. Martin“s College. Please also note that there has been an exchange between meetings. Those meetings for Friday morning will be re
28、placed by those for Saturday afternoon. I hope this will not cause you any problem. If you are going to present a paper, please let me have an abstract (摘要) of it as soon as possible. The deadline for the abstract is Monday, 23 July. The entire conference fee (3 days) is $120. You may send the fee t
29、o the conference organizer according to the above address or just pay on arrival. Looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely,Dr. SmithProfessor of Collins Universitythe problem is that only those banks that are used to dealing with foreigners will know what Eurocheques are. It may be more
30、convenient to carry travelers checks, which can usually be replaced against the note (支票购买凭证) if lost or stolen. You can use traveler“s checks almost anywhere. And traveler“s checks do not expire, so unused cheques can be kept by the purchaser to spend at any time in the future. Traveler“s checks ar
31、e available in several currencies such as US dollars , Canadian dollars , pounds sterling , Japanese yen , and euro ; Denominations are usually 20, 50, or 100. If you run out of them, you can buy more at most banks. Americans would say the best way to carry money is to have a credit card. Credit car
32、ds can be canceled if they are lost or stolen. And because they are widely accepted in the US, it is easy to use them to pay all kinds of bills.（分数：7.50）(1).What does the author intend to tell us?（分数：1.50）A.Definitions of personal checks, traveler“s checks and credit cards.B.Difference among persona
33、l checks, traveler“s checks and credit cards.C.The best way to carry money in a trip. D.The advantage of traveler“s checks.解析：(2).What is the inconvenience of using Eurocheques?（分数：1.50）A.It is not widely accepted. B.Nobody knows it.C.They are not in dollars.D.They can not be used to pay all kinds o
34、f bills.解析：(3).In case your traveler“s checks are stolen, _.（分数：1.50）A.you have to suffer the lossB.you can get new ones if you still keep the note C.you can go to the bank and buy moreD.you can cancel them解析：(4).Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.50）A.Traveler“s checks have to be spent within
35、 the time of validity. B.Denominations of traveler“s check can be 20, 50, or 100.C.Traveler“s checks in euro are available.D.You can buy as many traveler“s checks as you like at most banks.解析：(5).What is the Americans“ favorite?（分数：1.50）A.Personal check.B.Foreign check.C.Traveler“s check.D.Credit ca
36、rd. 解析：十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Dear Nancy, Now I“m sending you a copy of the final program schedule of the conference, together with a map of the location of St. Martin“s College. Please also note that there has been an exchange between meetings. Those meetings for Friday morning will be replaced by
37、 those for Saturday afternoon. I hope this will not cause you any problem. If you are going to present a paper, please let me have an abstract (摘要) of it as soon as possible. The deadline for the abstract is Monday, 23 July. The entire conference fee (3 days) is $120. You may send the fee to the con
38、ference organizer according to the above address or just pay on arrival. Looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely,Dr. SmithProfessor of Collins University& Organizer of the ConferenceInformation about a conference Place of the Conference: 1 Change in the schedule: Meetings for Friday mor
39、ning will be held on 2 The time for receiving an abstract: no later than 3 Conference fee: 4 Receiver of the conference fee: 5 （分数：7.50）解析：St. Martin“s College解析：Saturday afternoon解析：Monday, 23 July解析：$120解析：conference organizer十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Aair cargo Badult fare Cairport construction fee
40、 Dbaggage insurance Eboarding pass Fcarry-on luggage Gregistered luggage Hconnecting ticket Icustoms clearance Jdirect flight Kdomestic service Ldutyfree shop Mflight board N1uggage allowance Osecurity check Pseeing-off desk（分数：7.50）(1). 1 托运行李 2 行李保险（分数：1.50）解析：G, D(2). 1 安全检查 2 空运货物（分数：1.50）解析：O,
41、A(3). 1 机场建设费 2 手提物品（分数：1.50）解析：C, F(4). 1 登机牌 2 班机表（分数：1.50）解析：E, M(5). 1 海关手续 2 送机台（分数：1.50）解析：I, P十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Dear Sirs, Please allow me to introduce myself: Yang Yang, male, 28 years of age and unmarried. I“m writing to apply for the position of office clerk advertised in Yangcheng E
42、vening of April 9th. After receiving my BBA from Guangdong University, I had worked for three years as an office clerk at China Great Wall Computer Group (Shenzhen) Company. For the last two years I have been a secretary to the General Manager of Haicheng Foodstuffs Company, Ltd. in Shenzhen. I am l
43、ooking for a position of office clerk to increase my experience in business. I have a wide knowledge of business and I am thoroughly experienced in all types of office work. Copies of my testimonials(推荐书)are enclosed, and ifyou are interested in my application, please give me an opportunity of a per
44、sonal interview at your convenience. Sincerely yours,Yang Yang（分数：5.00）(1).How did Mr. Yang Yang know that there is a vacancy(空缺)? Yang Yang knew that there is a vacancy from 1.（分数：1.00）解析：Yangcheng Evening(2).What did Yang Yang major in when he was in university? He majored in 1.（分数：1.00）解析：Busines
45、s Administration(3).In which city did Yang Yang work after his graduation? He worked 1 after his graduation.（分数：1.00）解析：in Shenzhen(4).How many jobs did Yang Yang have before his application? He had 1 jobs before his application.（分数：1.00）解析：two(5).Why did he want to apply for the new job? He wanted
46、to apply for the new job for more 1.（分数：1.00）解析：experience in business十四、Part TranslationE(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Had she mastered English well, she would have been offered the job.（分数：4.00）A.如果英语掌握得很好，她就已经被给了这份工作。B.英语好的话，她可以得到这份工作。C.因为英语熟练，她得到了这份工作。D.如果英语娴熟，她本可以得到这份工作。 解析：22.But for your help, I would n
47、ot have survived in the surgical operation.（分数：4.00）A.除了你的帮助，手术中我就没有活下来。B.没有你的帮助，手术中我无法幸免。C.没有你，我将无法免于外科手术。D.要不是你帮忙，我早就已经死在了手术过程中。 解析：23.Movie stars never fail to stir people, especially those young.（分数：4.00）A.影星总能引起人们，特别是年轻人的极大兴趣。 B.影星从来没有不使人们，特别是年轻人兴奋的。C.影星总能搅动人们，特别是年轻人的生活的。D.影星从来没有不引起人们，特别是年轻人的极大
48、兴趣的。解析：24.In today“s job market, it“s of great importance to master basic skills in computer science and foreign languages.（分数：4.00）A.在今天的人才市场里，重要的是要掌握计算机和外语等基本技能。B.在今天的劳动市场里，重要的是要掌握计算机的基本技能和外语。C.在今天的人才市场里，掌握计算机和外语等基本技能是至关重要的。 D.在今天的工作市场里，学习计算机的基本技能和外语有重要意义。解析：25.Thank you for purchasing the TX5 mai
49、nboard as heart of your computer“s system. We hope this instruction book will enable you to install TX5 in your system safely and without any errors. Although you may be familiar with some of the concepts we will explain, please read them again to avoid any problems. （分数：4.00）_正确答案：()解析：感谢您购买 TX5 主板作为您计算机系统的核心部件。我们希望这本说明书能够使您安全无误地在您的计算机系统内安装好 TX5 主板。虽然您可能对我们将要说明的一概念很熟悉，但仍请你再次阅读以
