1、高职高专英语应用能力 B级-10 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two
2、times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1). A. Yes, I often go there. B. Not very often
3、. C. Once a week. D. Sometimes I do and sometimes I dont.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Yes, Madam. How can I help you? B. Oh, yes, please. C. You can do whatever you like. D. I see. What kind is it, please?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Well, just over there. B. Fine, Id love to. C. Yes, please. D. Yes, I must
4、 tell you.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. One and half an hour. B. One hundred dollars. C. One mile. D. One oclock.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Yes, it will. B. Yes, isnt it? C. I hope so. D. Dont you think so?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to und
5、erstand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test pap
6、er. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1). A. 11:33. B. 11:27. C. 11:10. D. 11:16.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. They have continued the search. B. The people have stopped the search. C. The search will be ended soon. D. They w
7、ill give up the search.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She doesnt want to. B. She is going with Joe. C. She has to wait for Joe. D. She doesnt have a car.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. On a plane. B. On a train. C. On a bus. D. In a car.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Marys cousin. B. Marys sister. C. Marys aunt. D. Ma
8、rys friend.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are requested to put the
9、 missing words or phrases according to what you hear on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest U U 1 /U /Uin the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is i
10、n the U U 2 /U /Uof the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.The government has made U U 3 /U /Ulaws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the U U
11、 4 /U /Uis clean. You can clearly see fish U U 5 /U /Uin the rivers. Plants grow very well. Australia is really a beautiful place! （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、BPart Vocabula(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.I think she seems _ her promise. A. to have forgotten B. to f
12、orget C. forget D. forgot（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.For me, job _ is more important than making money. A. concentration B. satisfaction C. attraction D. solution（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The pipe _ from the water heater to the bathroom upstairs. A. led B. leading C. to lead D. leads（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.We were led t
13、o the dining room, _ lunch was being served. A. which B. when C. where D. there（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.They are so alike I can never tell one _ the other. A. with B. from C. between D. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.I do wish you _ going on about all your problems. A. would stop B. stop C. have stopped D. will sto
14、p（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Experienced drivers have _ accidents than beginners. A. little B. fewer C. few D. least（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The doctor told him to _ his consumption of fat. A. cut short B. cut out C. cut down D. cut off（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.You may use the computer as you like, _ you take good care o
15、f it. A. as soon as B. as much as C. as well as D. as long as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Because a fire _ in that market last week, the firm suffered a heavy loss. A. broke out B. broke off C. broke up D. broke down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.I think the men in the ICU must be patient
16、s who is recovering from major surgery or serious (ill) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Her children have all been (success) 1 in their chosen careers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The employees do jobs for the boss like (paint) 1 and decorating.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Did you notice our sales manager (leave) 1 the party earl
17、y?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Up till now I (spend) 1 a great deal of money on books, magazines and newspapers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.She had sprained her ankle while (play) 1 tennis.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The hotels staff are friendly and efficient, so the guests think (high) 1 of them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The new go
18、vernment dares not (risk) 1 offending the public to pursue a new policy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Because of their imprudence, they could not avoid (draw) 1 into the argument.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.In these years, the government (take) 1 strong measures to bring down unemployment.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Readin
19、g (总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BTask 1/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the correspondi
20、ng letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.The market research is indispensable to sales promotion. They are as closely related as the lips and teeth, so to speak. What you produce is for sale on the market. It would be impossible to succeed in selling a product without mark
21、et research.In the international market, goods on sale coming from different countries and suppliers are always facing keen competition. Under such circumstances, they will try everything possible to familiarize themselves with the market conditions. In market research, we ought to get information a
22、bout what similar items the competitors are offering on the market, what prices they are quoting, what features their products have, who are their regular customers, etc. Then, how can we obtain such information? There are many channels that we can make use of in doing this sort of work. The commerc
23、ial counselors offices of our embassies abroad can help us conduct market research. Nowadays, our import and export corporations send their trade groups abroad every now and then. One of their purposes is to make market surveys on the spot. Certainly, face-to-face talks with foreign businessmen are
24、also important channels to get market information.（分数：7.50）(1).In making market research, one should _. A. get enough information concerned B. advise his products C. produce high quality goods D. none of the above（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).The word “indispensable“ in Paragraph 1 means _. A. impossible B.
25、essential C. advisable D. available（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The relationship between market research and sales promotion is just as that of the lips and teeth. B. It is impossible to succeed in selling a product without market research. C. Ways of making
26、 market research are various. D. Production goes before market research.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).Market research is very important because _. A. in market, goods on sale are numerous B. every producer is facing keen competition C. it can greatly promote sales D. all of the above（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).All
27、the following are channels to get market information except _. A. to have commercial counselors office of our embassies stationed abroad B. to promote the quality of our own products C. to send trade groups abroad every now and then D. to have face-to-face talks with foreign businessmen（分数：1.50）A.B.
28、C.D.十、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Chain stores have been developing rapidly in China during the past few years and taking hold of ever-increasing retail (零售) market share, an official survey indicat
29、es. The State Economic and Trade Commission (SETC) survey shows that the annual sales volume of Chinas 20 biggest chains leapt last year by 43 percent and the number of their retail stores rose by 46.7 percent, while sales for the whole retail market grew by 10.1 percent. Shanghai Lian Hua Supermark
30、et Company holds the top position with 14.06 billion yuan (US $1.7 billions) in sales and 1,225 retail stores.The statistics indicate that the biggest stores are swallowing more market share, leaving little development space for medium and small stores, said analysts (分析家) . Analysts also note that
31、almost all the giant chains have their headquarters in East China, but they are likely to explore western regions in the near future. With Chinas entrance into the World Trade Organization, its market is attracting overseas retailers too. The country is committed to opening gradually its retail busi
32、ness, and as a result more chain stores from outside China will have a share of the pie. Successful domestic retailers are preparing to battle for market share. Shops like Hua Lian and Guo Mei, a giant home appliance distributor in Beijing, have announced ambitious plans for development.（分数：7.50）(1)
33、.According to the passage, Shanghai Lian Hua Supermarket Company is _. A. a bargain shop B. a chain of stores C. a department store D. a goods distributor（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).We learn from the first paragraph that _. A. the market share of the 20 biggest chains grew last year by 10.1% B. the number
34、of retail stores in China increased last year by 46.7% C. sales of Chinas 20 biggest chains increased last year by 43% D. 1,225 new retail stores were set up in Shanghai in recent years（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).Facing the challenge of foreign rivals, the Chinese chain stores will _. A. fight for their ma
35、rket share with confidence B. cooperate with foreign retail chain stores C. shift their focus to western areas D. form even bigger companies（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The biggest stores are enjoying most of the market share. B. A numbe
36、r of chain stores have started to explore western areas. C. Medium and small stores dont have any space for development. D. China will allow more foreign investors to invest in its retail business.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).The passage is mainly about _. A. the rapid growth of big chain stores B. the pres
37、ent and future retail market in China C. the leading role of Lian Hua Supermarket Company D. the competition between domestic and foreign chain stores（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.十一、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: The following is a weather forecast. After reading it, you should complete the information by
38、filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in no more than 3 words in the table below.Weather ForecastLow pressure will track up the Atlantic Coast overnight. The low pressure will become stronger as it heads north into Maine by late Saturday. The storm will continue northward into eastern Canada Su
39、nday.The heaviest snow will stretch northeastward from northeast Pennsylvania to interior sections of Maine. Most locations will pick up one to two feet of snow but isolated amounts above 30 inches are possible. Cities, like Albany, N.Y., will be in this heavy snow area.Parts of central New York wil
40、l see from six to ten inches of snow, with lesser amounts in extreme western New York and western Pennsylvania.To the east, cities like New York and Hartford are looking at quite a sleet storm overnight. The Hartford area picked up six to eight inches of snow before changing to sleet. Boston picked
41、up over six inches of snow but sleet will fall over night before changing to rain. Rain may become quite heavy across southeastern New England by morning and some flooding is possible. Portland will see snow mixing with sleet and finally changing to rain on Saturday.Snow shower will dot the region o
42、n Saturday, with slightly heavier amounts across parts of western New York and south of Lake Ontario.Conditions will be windy and chilly across the region through the weekend.Weather Forecast(1) The general weather condition is that there is U U 1 /U /Ubrought by a low pressure.(2) U U 2 /U /Uwill c
43、ause the snow according to the weather forecast.(3) Snow in Hartford area finally turned into U U 3 /U /U.(4) Though it is in winter, flooding is possible in U U 4 /U /Ubecause of the low pressure.(5) The weather looks U U 5 /U /Uthrough the weekend.（分数：7.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、BTa
44、sk 4/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: The following is taken from a service manual. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与 等同 ) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through
45、55.A. electric shaverB. camcorderC. hi-fi stereo systemD. automatic washing machineE. vacuum cleanerF. electric cooking stoveG. microwave ovenH. electric heaterI. super-bowlJ. grill panK. food grinderL. electric coffee makerM. electric tea kettleN. multi cutterO. floor polisherP. fruit juice extract
46、orQ. steam spray ironR. electric hair dryerS. automatic toasterT. multi dishwasherU. juice blenderV. electric bath water heaterW. jar cooker（分数：7.50）(1)._擦地板机 _电浴水加热器（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(2)._真空吸尘器 _电咖啡器（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(3)._全自动洗衣机 _高保真立体声音响系统（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(4)._电动剃须刀 _榨果汁机（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(5)._多功能洗碗机 _蒸汽电熨斗（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_十三、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: The following is the introduction to an English course. After reading
