1、高职高专英语应用能力 A级-7 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and quest
2、ions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then
3、you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1). A. He didnt look for a tie. B. He didnt want the tie. C. He couldnt find the tie. D. He couldnt try the tie on.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. In a car. B. In a hospital. C. At home. D. At work.
4、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Because she will wash the dishes. B. Because she will clean the backyard. C. Because she will wash the clothes. D. Because she feels cold outsides.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. A policeman. B. A doctor. C. A porter. D. An electrician.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. At7:00 B. At8:00. C.
5、At9:00. D. At 10:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spo
6、ken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：2.00）(1). A. To the Science Museum. B. To the
7、 History Museum. C. To the Art Museum. D. To the Space Museum.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. About every four minutes. B. About every five minutes. C. About every six minutes. D. About every seven minutes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1). A. The design. B. The price. C. The color. D. The size.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
8、D.(2). A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. D. Gray.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. The discount. B. The weight. C. The quantity. D. The distance.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After tha
9、t you will hear 5 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The question and the incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write y
10、our answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.（分数：5.00）(1).Where did Mary spend her holiday one year? _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Where did Mary decide to have lunch one day? She decided to have lunch in a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What did Mary want to order for her meal? She ask
11、ed whether she could have some _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).How did Mary order the food? She took out a pencil and _ of it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What did the waiter bring to Mary? A minute later, he returned carrying _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、BPart Structur(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.You cant k
12、eep calling the doctor _ you get a headache. A. only if B. even if C. every time D. now that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The chair is a new product, and it is very comfortable to sit _ A. by B. on C. with D. at（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3._ how to answer the question, Martin had to ask his teacher for help. A. Not know
13、 B. Not known C. Not to know D. Not knowing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.We have reason to believe that the agreement _ between our two countries last month will bring a new era for our relationship. A. to sign B. signed C. to be signed D. signing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The high pressure of water makes _ difficult
14、for a man to go very far below the surface. A. it B. which C. this D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.They feel like _ together in a restaurant this weekend, for they have not seen each other for a long time. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.It is not until I have got all the information
15、_ I can comment further. A. but B. and C. why D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Although we are only a small country, we _ a long and glorious history. A. has B. have C. had D. have had（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.If we want to be in good health, regular exercise is as important _ healthy diet. A. as B. at C. by D. f
16、or（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Help is needed for families _ homes were destroyed in the bombing. A. whose B. which C. who D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The college drama society will give a (perform) 1 of Hamlet on Saturday evening.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The Canadian boy not only lea
17、rnt Chinese but also (know) 1 the difference between his lecture and ours.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the (little) 1 chance you have of getting cancer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.These negotiations will be (extreme) 1 difficult for the company.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The boy (play) 1
18、 the guitar over there is quite talented in music.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Please (fast) 1 your seatbelts while the seatbelt light is on.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The passengers (tell) 1 that their flight was about to depart.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.I have an (appoint). 1 to see my lawyer next Sunday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_1
19、9.A man (question) 1 by the police in connection with the murder of a young girl now.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.If you had only listened to my advice, you (have) 1 so many problems.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BTask 1/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: After reading the following passage, you w
20、ill find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Genes that control factors suc
21、h as size, color and shape determine the differences in fruit. And now that scientists have discovered how to detect different genes, farmers can hand over a young and tender branch to have its genes checked prior to planting. It works the same way as a detective (侦探) checking finger-prints. Once fa
22、rmers know which trees are good and which are bad, they can discard the bad ones. Farmers can even create new varieties according to their individual tastes.In the past three years, tens of thousands of tests were carried out to determine the genetic features of fruit. Zhang, a Chinese scientist, sh
23、owed a photo of a DNA (脱氧核糖核酸) -test and pointed to the shining lines on it, saying that the lines were genetic signs that tell us what a trees fruit will be like. For example, the ordinary pear tree bears fruit after years. But now it only takes a month to test the DNA from a young leaf and a farme
24、r will know everything about its fruit. By mixing different types of trees with suitable genes, farmers can created whatever fruit trees they want.（分数：7.50）(1).Detecting different genes in plants is like _. A. the examination of human finger-prints B. the development of new varieties of fruit C. the
25、 checking of young and tender branches D. the distinction between bad trees and good trees（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).The word “discard“ (Line 5, Para. 1) most probably means to _. A. put aside B. give up C. deal with D. take up（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).We learn from the first paragraph that the study of genes
26、_. A. has greatly affected the way of planting trees B. has been a popular planting procedure C. will change the taste of individuals D. will play a vital role in fruit production（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).Now farmers can tell whether a fruit tree is desirable or not by _. A. having a DNA-test of a young
27、leaf of the tree B. mixing different types of suitable genes C. checking its young branches before planting D. comparing the shining lines with the genetic signs（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).The passage tells us that the new genetic technology will enable farmers to _. A. increase the DNA of a fruit tree B.
28、improve the quality of fruit C. make use of the shining features of fruit D. change the cycle of fruit production（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.十、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Each day every person in the Un
29、ited States throws away more than five pounds of garbage. There is more garbage now than ever before and most of it is made up of packages and cans in which we buy our food. The traditional way of getting rid of solid wastes is quickly becoming inadequate. Many cities are experimenting with newer wa
30、ys of handing their growing piles of garbage.One of these new ways is “recycling“ (循环使用). Through recycling usable materials are taken out of garbage and made into something else. These usable parts of garbage are put through the cycle of going from a raw material to a finished product again.In some
31、 cities a machine called hydrapulper is being used to help recycle garbage. A hydrapuiper is like a huge mixing machine. The garbage is dropped onto a conveyor belt that feeds the machine. At the same time, water is pumped into the hydrapulper. With a mixing action, the hydrapulper throws out the he
32、avy metal objects that can later be sold as waste metal, the rest of the garbagepaper, food, plastic, rubber, glass, wood, leaves, and other itemsfails apart. The waste is then mixed with water and carried to another piece of equipment where glass, sand, and small pieces of metal are thrown out.With
33、 the hydrapulper, up to 95 percent of the original garbage is made again useful. The rest is turned into furnace ash.（分数：7.50）(1).Traditionally, garbage is thought to be _. A. able to recycle but difficult to handle B. something that can be reused C. a raw material for making new products D. a worth
34、less burden to big cities（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).How does the hydrapulper Work? A. It pumps water into garbage and mixes it. B. It separates garbage into useful and useless things. C. It collects heavy metal objects for selling. D. It throws away glass and sand from garbage.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A lot o
35、f cities are trying new ways to treat garbage mainly because _. A. they need new materials made from garbage B. they are short of useful materials C. their traditional ways of dealing with wastes are not efficient D. their environment is becoming more and more dirty（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).What is done
36、to the waste that are useless when the new way is used? A. They are thrown away. B. They are stored in a certain place. C. They are turned into solid objects. D. They are burnt.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce how the hydrapulper deals with garbage. B. To tel
37、l what the writer thinks of the idea of getting rid of solid wastes. C. To explain why garbage should be recycled. D. To describe an experiment in which a hydrapulper is used.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.十一、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: The following is the tips.for saving gas. After reading it, you are r
38、equired to complete the outline below it (No.46 through No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Advertising a product on the radio has many advantages over using television. Radio rates are much cheaper. For example, with the money
39、for a one-time 60-second spot on local TV, advertisers can purchase nine 30-second spots on radio. Equally attractive are the low production costs for radio advertising. In contrast, television advertising often has extra costs. Another advantage radio offers advertisers is immediate scheduling. Oft
40、en the ad appears during the same week, then an advertisement deal is made. Because television stations are frequently hooked up months in advance, it may be a long time before an ad appears. Furthermore, radio gives advertisers a greater chance to reach possible buyers. Radio follows listeners ever
41、ywherein their homes, at work, and in their ears. Although it is very popular, television cannot do that. BAdvantages of Advertising on Radio over Using TV/BAdvantages of radio advertising:Disadvantages of TV advertising:UU 1 /U/U; Expensive rates;UU 2 /U/U; UU 3 /U/U;UU 4 /U/U; Delayed appearance;G
42、reat chance to reach listeners.Unable to UU 5 /U/U（分数：7.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: The following is a list of terms for electronic commerce. After reading it, you are required to. find the items equivalent to (与 等同 ) those given in Chinese in the tab
43、le below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets numbered 51 through 55 on the Answer Sheet.A. waiting and boardingB. luggage deliveryC. inspection and quarantineD. getting a boarding passE. security checkF. goods prohibited to exit the countryG. over-sized luggage checked-inH.
44、 goods prohibited to be hand-carriedI. duty-free articlesJ. customs declaration formK. regulations on restrictions of liquidsL. temporary boarding id cardM. guide to outgoing passengersN. restriction of hand carry-on articlesO. quantity allowed to take（分数：7.50）(1)._ 限带液体物品的规定 _ 检查与检疫（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_
45、(2)._ 候机/登机 _ 离港旅客指南（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(3)._ 领取登机牌 _ 免税物品（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(4)._ 大件行李托运 _ 限带物品（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_(5)._ 禁止携带出境的物品 _ 安全检查（分数：1.50）填空项 1:_十三、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: The following is a memo. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5questions ( No.56 through No.60) that
46、 follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.June 16, 2007Dear Mr. Smith,At the present convention in Detroit, I learned that Kaufman Institutional (公共机构的) Equipment Inc. has an opening for a regional sales manager. Please consider me a candidate for the job.I am sending you a summary of my qualifications. You will see that I have had several years experience in education (teaching and administration) and in sal
