1、高等院校英语入学分级测试三级分类模拟题 9 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：30.00)monument element commit divorce invest notion encounter occasion forecast provoke confuse therapy surrender survive grand retreat impact recruit yield universe（分数：30.00）(1).Justice is an
2、important 1 of good government.（分数：1.50）(2).They 1 their savings in stocks and bonds.（分数：1.50）(3).Her plain black dress was too severe for such a cheerful 1.（分数：1.50）(4).The room was in 1 after the birthday party.（分数：1.50）(5).The white flag is a symbol of 1.（分数：1.50）(6).How 1 the mountains look in t
3、he early evening!（分数：1.50）(7).The children seem unaffected emotionally by their parents“ 1.（分数：1.50）(8).When Henry Ford first sought financial backing for making cars, the very 1 of farmers and clerks owning automobiles was considered ridiculous.（分数：1.50）(9).She was the only one to 1 the plane crash
4、.（分数：1.50）(10).The novelist makes his heroine 1 suicide at the end of the book.（分数：1.50）(11).The government has 1 strong opposition to its plans to raise income tax.（分数：1.50）(12).We lower the standards in order to 1 real talents.（分数：1.50）(13).These people fail to see that international tourism may b
5、ring about a disastrous 1 on our environment and local history.（分数：1.50）(14).A warm smile is the 1 language of kindness.（分数：1.50）(15).We“ve already made it clear that we will not 1 to pressure.（分数：1.50）(16).A 1 to the national heroes was erected here after the war.（分数：1.50）(17).The race 1 his spirit
6、 of competition.（分数：1.50）(18).The doctor prescribed walking as 1 for my weak knee.（分数：1.50）(19).The weather 1 for the weekend is fine and dry.（分数：1.50）(20).The soldiers had to 1 when they were beaten in battle.（分数：1.50）三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)access to take in long for lead to by hand break down
7、on the point of out of one“s reach wear out run over in terms of be bound for attribute.to work at depend on combine with see sb. off relate to keep balance on behalf of（分数：30.00）(1).The web gives people 1 world-class communications tools and worldwide markets.（分数：1.50）(2).The United Kingdom 1 Engla
8、nd, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.（分数：1.50）(3).Pure is the richest thing in the world and we often 1 it.（分数：1.50）(4).I was 1 telephoning you.（分数：1.50）(5). 1 finance, this company has great advantage.（分数：1.50）(6).The ear 1 halfway for no reason.（分数：1.50）(7).Too much work and too little rest of
9、ten 1 illness.（分数：1.50）(8).The dog narrowly missed being 1 by a ear.（分数：1.50）(9).You will crack this problem if you really 1 it.（分数：1.50）(10).All living things 1 the sun for their growth.（分数：1.50）(11).His remarks didn“t 1 the topic under discussion.（分数：1.50）(12).The letter should be delivered 1.（分数：
10、1.50）(13).Two atoms of hydrogen 1 one atom of oxygen to form a molecule of water.（分数：1.50）(14).Please put the bottle 1.（分数：1.50）(15).Three branches of the Government cheek each other and 1 of pourer.（分数：1.50）(16).She 1 her great age 2 carefully planned diet.（分数：1.50）(17).My clothes are 1 and I have
11、to mend them.（分数：1.50）(18).We went to the station to 1 her（分数：1.50）(19). 1 my colleagues and myself I thank you.（分数：1.50）(20).The train 1 Tokyo.（分数：1.50）四、Section C(总题数：20，分数：40.00)1.Keep two extra pencils _ while taking the examination.（分数：2.00）A.at easeB.at lengthC.at handD.in turn2.The competitio
12、n from experienced staff members, some of whom are higher in rank, _ to my disadvantage.（分数：2.00）A.worksB.workingC.workD.worked3.I don“t know what _ Alfred to read your letter, _ he thought it was addressed to him.（分数：2.00）A.made; SupposedlyB.induced; PresumablyC.stimulated; PossiblyD.introduced; Pr
13、obably4.Never before _ available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.（分数：2.00）A.so much free information wereB.were so much free informationC.has so much information beenD.so much free information has been5.It“s true that not having a ear imposes some _, but owning one als
14、o complicates life in many ways.（分数：2.00）A.constructionsB.introductionsC.instructionsD.restrictions6.Word got around _ he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.（分数：2.00）A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.which7.If you invest so heavily in the stock market, you“re _ risks.（分数：2.00）A.
15、turning inB.heading offC.turning onD.heading for8.A further _ into the cause of the disaster revealed that the director was partly to blame because he had not insisted on adequate precautions.（分数：2.00）A.entryB.requestC.inquiryD.conquest9.It is only in the most difficult circumstances _ a man“s abili
16、ties are fully tested.（分数：2.00）A.whenB.thatC.whereD.so that10.Adults tend to interpret the action of children _ their own experience.（分数：2.00）A.in terms ofB.in the habit ofC.in words ofD.in the account of11.What would happen if students were _ of books?（分数：2.00）A.refusedB.declinedC.deniedD.deprived1
17、2.There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, _ the first concerns nuclear waste.（分数：2.00）A.of whichB.of the twoC.of themD.of the plants13.It seems that there is no resolution to this racial _.（分数：2.00）A.conventionB.compromiseC.conflictD.conservation14.There“s no doubt that your ac
18、hievement _ your hard work.（分数：2.00）A.contributed toB.is attributed toC.is led toD.resulted in15.Look at the terrible situation I am in now! If only I _ your advice.（分数：2.00）A.followB.had followedC.would followD.have followed16.The policeman on duty became _ of the youth and asked him why he was sta
19、nding there.（分数：2.00）A.doubtedB.suspiciousC.suspectedD.hesitated17.Americans are trained to think themselves as separate individuals, _ most Chinese consider themselves as members of a group.（分数：2.00）A.whereasB.asC.sinceD.like18.It“s no good _. You just have to put up with all these.（分数：2.00）A.compl
20、ainedB.complainingC.to be complainingD.to complain19.As we are unlikely to find another hotel before dark, the _ action is to stay here for the night.（分数：2.00）A.senselessB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensible20.He hopes that when he comes back in five years“ time all the old buildings _ down.（分数：2.00）A.
21、will have been pulledB.will be pullingC.will have pulledD.will be pulled高等院校英语入学分级测试三级分类模拟题 9 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：30.00)monument element commit divorce invest notion encounter occasion forecast provoke confuse therapy surrender survive
22、grand retreat impact recruit yield universe（分数：30.00）(1).Justice is an important 1 of good government.（分数：1.50）解析：element(2).They 1 their savings in stocks and bonds.（分数：1.50）解析：invested(使用过去式)(3).Her plain black dress was too severe for such a cheerful 1.（分数：1.50）解析：occasion(4).The room was in 1 af
23、ter the birthday party.（分数：1.50）解析：confusion(使用名词形式)(5).The white flag is a symbol of 1.（分数：1.50）解析：surrender(6).How 1 the mountains look in the early evening!（分数：1.50）解析：grand(7).The children seem unaffected emotionally by their parents“ 1.（分数：1.50）解析：divorce(8).When Henry Ford first sought financi
24、al backing for making cars, the very 1 of farmers and clerks owning automobiles was considered ridiculous.（分数：1.50）解析：notion(9).She was the only one to 1 the plane crash.（分数：1.50）解析：survive(10).The novelist makes his heroine 1 suicide at the end of the book.（分数：1.50）解析：commit解析 解释为“犯(错误、罪)；做(坏事)”；加
25、suicide 表示“自杀”；(11).The government has 1 strong opposition to its plans to raise income tax.（分数：1.50）解析：encountered(使用动词完成时)(12).We lower the standards in order to 1 real talents.（分数：1.50）解析：recruit(13).These people fail to see that international tourism may bring about a disastrous 1 on our environ
26、ment and local history.（分数：1.50）解析：impact(14).A warm smile is the 1 language of kindness.（分数：1.50）解析：universal(使用形容词形式)(15).We“ve already made it clear that we will not 1 to pressure.（分数：1.50）解析：yield(16).A 1 to the national heroes was erected here after the war.（分数：1.50）解析：monument(17).The race 1 h
27、is spirit of competition.（分数：1.50）解析：provoked(使用过去式)(18).The doctor prescribed walking as 1 for my weak knee.（分数：1.50）解析：therapy(19).The weather 1 for the weekend is fine and dry.（分数：1.50）解析：forecast(20).The soldiers had to 1 when they were beaten in battle.（分数：1.50）解析：retreat三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：30
28、.00)access to take in long for lead to by hand break down on the point of out of one“s reach wear out run over in terms of be bound for attribute.to work at depend on combine with see sb. off relate to keep balance on behalf of（分数：30.00）(1).The web gives people 1 world-class communications tools and
29、 worldwide markets.（分数：1.50）解析：access to(2).The United Kingdom 1 England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.（分数：1.50）解析：takes in(使用第三人称单数)(3).Pure is the richest thing in the world and we often 1 it.（分数：1.50）解析：long for(4).I was 1 telephoning you.（分数：1.50）解析：on the point of(5). 1 finance, this co
30、mpany has great advantage.（分数：1.50）解析：In terms of(6).The ear 1 halfway for no reason.（分数：1.50）解析：broke down(使用过去式)(7).Too much work and too little rest often 1 illness.（分数：1.50）解析：lead to(8).The dog narrowly missed being 1 by a ear.（分数：1.50）解析：run over(9).You will crack this problem if you really 1
31、it.（分数：1.50）解析：work at(“从事于”)(10).All living things 1 the sun for their growth.（分数：1.50）解析：depend on(11).His remarks didn“t 1 the topic under discussion.（分数：1.50）解析：relate to(“关系，涉及”)(12).The letter should be delivered 1.（分数：1.50）解析：by hand(“亲自”)(13).Two atoms of hydrogen 1 one atom of oxygen to for
32、m a molecule of water.（分数：1.50）解析：combine with(14).Please put the bottle 1.（分数：1.50）解析：out of the children“s reach(15).Three branches of the Government cheek each other and 1 of pourer.（分数：1.50）解析：keep balance(16).She 1 her great age 2 carefully planned diet.（分数：1.50）解析：attributes()to(使用第三人称单数形式)(17
33、).My clothes are 1 and I have to mend them.（分数：1.50）解析：worn out(使用过去分词形式)(18).We went to the station to 1 her（分数：1.50）解析：see sb. off(19). 1 my colleagues and myself I thank you.（分数：1.50）解析：On behalf of(20).The train 1 Tokyo.（分数：1.50）解析：is bound for四、Section C(总题数：20，分数：40.00)1.Keep two extra pencils
34、 _ while taking the examination.（分数：2.00）A.at easeB.at lengthC.at hand D.in turn解析：解析 考查词组辨析。本句意为“参加考试的时候带两只备用铅笔”。正确选项 at hand“在手边”符合句意，keep sth. at hand“准备好某物以备不时之需”。Aat ease“安逸，自由自在”；Bat length“充分地，详尽地；最后，终于”；Din turn“依次，轮流地”。2.The competition from experienced staff members, some of whom are highe
35、r in rank, _ to my disadvantage.（分数：2.00）A.works B.workingC.workD.worked解析：解析 考查语法。本句缺少谓语，句子的主干为 The competition _ to my disadvantage。从 some of whom are higher in rank 可知句子应用一般现在时，故选 works。3.I don“t know what _ Alfred to read your letter, _ he thought it was addressed to him.（分数：2.00）A.made; Suppose
36、dlyB.induced; Presumably C.stimulated; PossiblyD.introduced; Probably解析：解析 考查单词辨析。本句意为“我不知道什么使得 Alfred 去看你的信。可能他认为信是写给他的”。正确选项 induce“导致，引诱”，用法：induce sb. to do sth.；presumably“据推测，大概，很可能”。Amake sb. do sth.，不可接 to do sth.；supposedly“据认为，据推测”；Cstimulate“刺激，激励”；possibly“可能地；或许”；Dintroduce“介绍，引见”；proba
37、bly“大概，或许”。4.Never before _ available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.（分数：2.00）A.so much free information wereB.were so much free informationC.has so much information been D.so much free information has been解析：解析 考查倒装结构。never 置于句首句子须倒装，又句子中有 before，应用完成时，故正确选项为 C。5.It“
38、s true that not having a ear imposes some _, but owning one also complicates life in many ways.（分数：2.00）A.constructionsB.introductionsC.instructionsD.restrictions 解析：解析 考查名词辨析。本句意为“确实，没有车会给乍活带来些限制，但是拥有一辆车也能够使得生活在很多方面变得复杂起来”。题干中的 impose 意为“强迫，强加于”。restriction“约束，限制”，impose some restrictions“施加限制”。Aco
39、nstruction“建造，建设”；Bintroduction“介绍，引见；新采用的东西”；Cinstruction“命令，指示”。6.Word got around _ he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.（分数：2.00）A.whatB.that C.whateverD.which解析：解析 考查同位语从句。本句意为“他已经辞去委员会执行秘书的消息传开来了”。that 引导的同位语从句解释说明 word“消息”的内容。7.If you invest so heavily in the st
40、ock market, you“re _ risks.（分数：2.00）A.turning inB.heading offC.turning onD.heading for 解析：解析 考查词组辨析。本句意为“如果你在股市投资过大，你就在冒很大风险”。head for“朝进发”符合句意。Aturn in“上交；归还”；Bhead off“使改变方向，阻挡，防止发生”；Cturn on“打开(电视、收青机等)；(使)感兴趣”。8.A further _ into the cause of the disaster revealed that the director was partly to
41、blame because he had not insisted on adequate precautions.（分数：2.00）A.entryB.requestC.inquiry D.conquest解析：解析 考查名词辨析。本句意为“对事故灾难的进一步调查显示，主管因为没有坚持采取足够的预防措施而对此负有部分责任”。题干中空格后面为介词 into，能与 into 连用的有 entry“进入；入口处；词条”和 inquiry“调查，询问”，但只有 inquiry 符合句意。Brequest“要求，请求”；Dconquest“攻取，征服”。9.It is only in the most
42、difficult circumstances _ a man“s abilities are fully tested.（分数：2.00）A.whenB.that C.whereD.so that解析：解析 考查强调句型。本题中被强调部分为 only in the most difficult circumstances。10.Adults tend to interpret the action of children _ their own experience.（分数：2.00）A.in terms of B.in the habit ofC.in words ofD.in the a
43、ccount of解析：解析 考查词组辨析。本句意为“成年人倾向于按照自己的经验来解释孩子们的行为”。in terms or 依据，根据；就而言”符合句意。Bin the habit of“有的习惯”；Cin words of 无此词组；Din the account of 无此词组。on account of“因为，由于”。11.What would happen if students were _ of books?（分数：2.00）A.refusedB.declinedC.deniedD.deprived 解析：解析 考查动词辨析。deprive“剥夺，使丧失”，用法：sb. be d
44、epiived of“某人被剥夺了”，符合句意。Arefused“拒绝，回绝”，Bdeclined“谢绝；下降；衰弱”和Cdenied“否认；拒绝给予”后面均不接 of。12.There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, _ the first concerns nuclear waste.（分数：2.00）A.of which B.of the twoC.of themD.of the plants解析：解析 考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句应用 with 来引导。13.It seems that there is
45、no resolution to this racial _.（分数：2.00）A.conventionB.compromiseC.conflict D.conservation解析：解析 考查名词辨析。本句意为“看起来这场种族冲突没有解决办法”。conflict“冲突，抵触”符合句意。Aconvention“集会；惯例，常规”；Bcompromise“妥协；和解”；Dconservation“保护；保持”。14.There“s no doubt that your achievement _ your hard work.（分数：2.00）A.contributed toB.is attri
46、buted to C.is led toD.resulted in解析：解析 考查词组辨析。attribute to/be attributed to“把归于；把归因于”符合句意。Acontribute to“捐献；促成”；Clead to“通向；导致”(不用被动)；Dresult in“导致；结果是”。15.Look at the terrible situation I am in now! If only I _ your advice.（分数：2.00）A.followB.had followed C.would followD.have followed解析：解析 考查虚拟语气。If
47、 only 引导的感叹句中，刚过去完成时表示与过去事实相反的愿望。从本句的句意“要是当初我听从了你的建议就好了”可知，应用过去完成时。16.The policeman on duty became _ of the youth and asked him why he was standing there.（分数：2.00）A.doubtedB.suspicious C.suspectedD.hesitated解析：解析 考查形容词辨析。be suspicious of“怀疑”符合句意。Adoubt“怀疑；疑惑”；Csuspect“怀疑；猜疑”；Dhesitate“犹豫，踌躇”，没有 be d
48、oubted/suspected/hesitated of的结构。17.Americans are trained to think themselves as separate individuals, _ most Chinese consider themselves as members of a group.（分数：2.00）A.whereas B.asC.sinceD.like解析：解析 考查连词。从句意可知，前后为转折关系，故选 whereas“但是，然而”。18.It“s no good _. You just have to put up with all these.（分数：2.00）A.complainedB.complaining C.to be complainingD.to complain解析：解析 考查固定结构。It“s no good doing sth.“做某事是没有好处的”。19.As we are unlikely to find another hotel before dark, the _ action is to stay here for the night.（分数：2.00）A.senselessB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensible 解析：解析 考查形容词辨析。sens
