1、高等院校英语入学分级测试三级分类模拟题 17 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：40.00)criticize? appetite? ? confront? ? circumstance? current sustain? ? extension? assemble? ? rational? ? ? senior assume? ? ? possess? ? minus? ? ? ? conference? ? grab surgery? ? toleranc
2、e? inhabitant? dessert? ? ? ? boom （分数：40.00）(1).The long walk gave him a good 1.（分数：2.00）(2).The two enemies finally 1 each other.（分数：2.00）(3).The ice will not 1 your weight.（分数：2.00）(4).The cause of 1 food crisis is drought.（分数：2.00）(5).No 1 person would go to work in his pajamas.（分数：2.00）(6).Some
3、 boys like to 1 model airplanes.（分数：2.00）(7).Representatives from over a hundred countries attended the International Peace 1 in Geneva.（分数：2.00）(8).He is 1 to me, though he is younger.（分数：2.00）(9).They applied for an 1 of the loan.（分数：2.00）(10).Some education experts 1 the program because its teach
4、ers get only two weeks of training before they start teaching.（分数：2.00）(11).Driving on icy roads is what 1 me.（分数：2.00）(12).Books 1 an essence of immortality. They are by far the most lasting products of human effort. Temples and statues decay, but books survive.（分数：2.00）(13).She had no 1 for jokes
5、of any kind.（分数：2.00）(14).We mistook 1 that the price would fall.（分数：2.00）(15).After the 1, the patient became very sick and her life hung in the balance for nearly a week.（分数：2.00）(16).Local 1 display their handicrafts on the wayside.（分数：2.00）(17).It“s very cold outside. The temperature is now 1 5
6、degrees.（分数：2.00）(18).He made his pile during the property 1.（分数：2.00）(19).I like to have ice cream for 1.（分数：2.00）(20).Due to 1 beyond our control the lecture was cancelled.（分数：2.00）三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：40.00)get over? ? ? ? ? at risk? ? ? ? ? ? frown on? ? ? ? ? can not but contact with? ? ? in ca
7、se of? ? ? ? ? stand by? ? ? ? ? point out propose sb. for? set forth? ? ? ? ? give rise to? ? ? on account of in good shape? ? beloved by? ? ? ? ? out of sight? ? ? punch sb. on assure sb. of? ? launch a campaign? communicate with? run across （分数：40.00）(1).The disease is spreading, and all young ch
8、ildren are 1.（分数：2.00）(2).No matter who 1 our shortcomings, we will correct them.（分数：2.00）(3).Trains were delayed 1 the bad weather.（分数：2.00）(4).I waved my handkerchief until the train went 1, and then went sadly home.（分数：2.00）(5).I 1 tell him the truth.（分数：2.00）(6).I have kept a reserve fund 1 acci
9、dent.（分数：2.00）(7).The ancient silk painting is still 1.（分数：2.00）(8).A man doesn“t 1 and watch another insult him.（分数：2.00）(9).She was so angry that she 1 him 2 the face.（分数：2.00）(10).Here is a difficulty for you to 1.（分数：2.00）(11).He happened to 1 Helen that day in the street.（分数：2.00）(12).The presi
10、dent 1 his plans in the television talk.（分数：2.00）(13).My parents always 1 late nights out.（分数：2.00）(14).The famous actors were 1 all who knew them.（分数：2.00）(15).You have our backing to 1 against smoking.（分数：2.00）(16).I 1 Mr. Smith 2 chairman.（分数：2.00）(17).A cover letter is often your earliest writte
11、n material 1 a potential employer, creating a critical first impression.（分数：2.00）(18).Real ants 1 each other by a chemical system called pheromones.（分数：2.00）(19).I can 1 you 2 the reliability of the information.（分数：2.00）(20).The man“s furtive (鬼鬼崇崇的) manner 1 the suspicion of the theft among the pol
12、icemen.（分数：2.00）四、Section C(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1._, I am afraid I can“t go with you.（分数：1.00）A.With so much work to doB.With so much work doingC.For so much to doD.To do so much work2.He believes that happiness _ being easily pleased or satisfied.（分数：1.00）A.consists ofB.consists withC.consists byD.cons
13、ists in3.They will _ the application and pick out the best.（分数：1.00）A.look intoB.look afterC.look atD.look through4.I can“t _ books like thosethey just make me sleepy.（分数：1.00）A.carryB.sufferC.appreciateD.take5.Jean worked just so much _.（分数：1.00）A.like what she was toldB.as she was told toC.as to w
14、hat she tried to doD.like she was told to6.I don“t remember the boiler _ during these years.（分数：1.00）A.being repairedB.having been repairedC.to be repairedD.to have been repaired7.A successful business certainly sells its products _.（分数：1.00）A.at lastB.at bestC.at any rateD.at a profit8.The professo
15、r“s speech _ a wide range of subjects from drug to women“s right.（分数：1.00）A.containedB.coveredC.listedD.touched9.In this factory the machines are not regulated _ but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.（分数：1.00）A.independentlyB.individuallyC.similarlyD.irregularly10.They did not sell
16、 a single car for a month and had to _ some workers.（分数：1.00）A.lay downB.lay behindC.lay offD.lay out11.There has been a great increase in retail sales, _?（分数：1.00）A.does thereB.hasn“t thereC.isn“t thereD.isn“t it12.Stormy applause broke forth _ the singer appeared on the stage.（分数：1.00）A.a momentB.
17、the momentC.in a momentD.at the moment13.Dr. Smith was always _ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.（分数：1.00）A.reminded ofB.absorbed inC.tended byD.concerned about14._ evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.（分数：1.00）A.It beingB.It isC.There isD.The
18、re being15.My grandfather had always taken a _ interest in my work, and I had an equal admiration for the stories of his time.（分数：1.00）A.splendidB.weightyC.vagueD.keen16.Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders _ will happen to her private life.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.itD.this17.Most labor
19、atory and field studies of human behavior _ taking a situational photograph at a given time and in a given place.（分数：1.00）A.involveB.composeC.encloseD.attach18._ he was not in uniform, he carried a pistol under his arm.（分数：1.00）A.Even whenB.As long asC.As soon asD.Ever since19.Not only I but also To
20、m and Mary _ fond of collecting stamps.（分数：1.00）A.amB.willC.areD.have20.Marge“s bedroom was in a _, with books and papers covering every possible surface.（分数：1.00）A.orderB.messC.rubbishD.waste高等院校英语入学分级测试三级分类模拟题 17 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：4
21、0.00)criticize? appetite? ? confront? ? circumstance? current sustain? ? extension? assemble? ? rational? ? ? senior assume? ? ? possess? ? minus? ? ? ? conference? ? grab surgery? ? tolerance? inhabitant? dessert? ? ? ? boom （分数：40.00）(1).The long walk gave him a good 1.（分数：2.00）解析：appetite(2).The
22、two enemies finally 1 each other.（分数：2.00）解析：confronted(使用过去式)(3).The ice will not 1 your weight.（分数：2.00）解析：sustain(4).The cause of 1 food crisis is drought.（分数：2.00）解析：current(5).No 1 person would go to work in his pajamas.（分数：2.00）解析：rational(6).Some boys like to 1 model airplanes.（分数：2.00）解析：ass
23、emble(7).Representatives from over a hundred countries attended the International Peace 1 in Geneva.（分数：2.00）解析：Conference(专有名词，首字母大写)(8).He is 1 to me, though he is younger.（分数：2.00）解析：senior(9).They applied for an 1 of the loan.（分数：2.00）解析：extension(10).Some education experts 1 the program because
24、 its teachers get only two weeks of training before they start teaching.（分数：2.00）解析：criticize(11).Driving on icy roads is what 1 me.（分数：2.00）解析：grabs(使用第三人称单数形式)(12).Books 1 an essence of immortality. They are by far the most lasting products of human effort. Temples and statues decay, but books sur
25、vive.（分数：2.00）解析：possess(13).She had no 1 for jokes of any kind.（分数：2.00）解析：tolerance(“容忍力，忍耐力”)(14).We mistook 1 that the price would fall.（分数：2.00）解析：assumption(使用名词形式)(15).After the 1, the patient became very sick and her life hung in the balance for nearly a week.（分数：2.00）解析：surgery(16).Local 1
26、display their handicrafts on the wayside.（分数：2.00）解析：inhabitants(使用复数形式)(17).It“s very cold outside. The temperature is now 1 5 degrees.（分数：2.00）解析：minus(18).He made his pile during the property 1.（分数：2.00）解析：boom(19).I like to have ice cream for 1.（分数：2.00）解析：dessert(20).Due to 1 beyond our control
27、 the lecture was cancelled.（分数：2.00）解析：circumstances(使用复数形式)三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：40.00)get over? ? ? ? ? at risk? ? ? ? ? ? frown on? ? ? ? ? can not but contact with? ? ? in case of? ? ? ? ? stand by? ? ? ? ? point out propose sb. for? set forth? ? ? ? ? give rise to? ? ? on account of in good shap
28、e? ? beloved by? ? ? ? ? out of sight? ? ? punch sb. on assure sb. of? ? launch a campaign? communicate with? run across （分数：40.00）(1).The disease is spreading, and all young children are 1.（分数：2.00）解析：at risk(2).No matter who 1 our shortcomings, we will correct them.（分数：2.00）解析：point out(3).Trains
29、were delayed 1 the bad weather.（分数：2.00）解析：on account of(4).I waved my handkerchief until the train went 1, and then went sadly home.（分数：2.00）解析：out of sight(5).I 1 tell him the truth.（分数：2.00）解析：can not but(6).I have kept a reserve fund 1 accident.（分数：2.00）解析：in case of(7).The ancient silk painting
30、 is still 1.（分数：2.00）解析：in good shape(8).A man doesn“t 1 and watch another insult him.（分数：2.00）解析：stand by(9).She was so angry that she 1 him 2 the face.（分数：2.00）解析：punched.on(使用过去式)(10).Here is a difficulty for you to 1.（分数：2.00）解析：get over(11).He happened to 1 Helen that day in the street.（分数：2.00
31、）解析：run across(12).The president 1 his plans in the television talk.（分数：2.00）解析：set forth(13).My parents always 1 late nights out.（分数：2.00）解析：frown on(“皱眉，不赞成”)(14).The famous actors were 1 all who knew them.（分数：2.00）解析：beloved by(15).You have our backing to 1 against smoking.（分数：2.00）解析：launch a ca
32、mpaign(16).I 1 Mr. Smith 2 chairman.（分数：2.00）解析：proposed.for(使用过去式)(17).A cover letter is often your earliest written material 1 a potential employer, creating a critical first impression.（分数：2.00）解析：contact with(18).Real ants 1 each other by a chemical system called pheromones.（分数：2.00）解析：communica
33、te with(19).I can 1 you 2 the reliability of the information.（分数：2.00）解析：assure.of.(20).The man“s furtive (鬼鬼崇崇的) manner 1 the suspicion of the theft among the policemen.（分数：2.00）解析：gave rise to(使用过去式)四、Section C(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1._, I am afraid I can“t go with you.（分数：1.00）A.With so much work to do
34、 B.With so much work doingC.For so much to doD.To do so much work解析：解析 考查语法结构。with 结构短语作状语，表示原因。有工作要做，往往用不定式，to do 的逻辑主语是后面的 I。2.He believes that happiness _ being easily pleased or satisfied.（分数：1.00）A.consists ofB.consists withC.consists byD.consists in 解析：解析 考查词组辨析。本句意为“他相信幸福在于容易快乐容易满足”。consist i
35、n“在于，存在于”符合句意。A 项的 consist of“由组成”；B 项的 consist with“与一致，并存”；没有consist by 词组。3.They will _ the application and pick out the best.（分数：1.00）A.look intoB.look afterC.look atD.look through 解析：解析 考查词组辨析。look through“仔细检查，细审”符合句意。A 项的 look into“调查，观察”；B 项的 look after“关心，照看”；C 项的 look at“看，看着”。4.I can“t _
36、books like thosethey just make me sleepy.（分数：1.00）A.carryB.sufferC.appreciate D.take解析：解析 考查动词辨析。本句意为“我欣赏不了那些书，它们只能让我打瞌睡”。appreciate“欣赏，赏析”符合句意。5.Jean worked just so much _.（分数：1.00）A.like what she was toldB.as she was told to C.as to what she tried to doD.like she was told to解析：解析 考查语法结构。本句意为“Jean
37、就像被告诉的那样干了那么多的活”。so(as).as.，the same.as.为固定搭配，表示“与一样/相同”。6.I don“t remember the boiler _ during these years.（分数：1.00）A.being repairedB.having been repaired C.to be repairedD.to have been repaired解析：解析 考查语法结构。remember 常用在 remember doing sth.和 remember to do sth. 结构中，其中 remember doing sth. 表示“记得做过某事”。
38、根据句意可知动作发生在 remember 之前，故用完成时。7.A successful business certainly sells its products _.（分数：1.00）A.at lastB.at bestC.at any rateD.at a profit 解析：解析 考查词组辨析。at a profit“赚钱，获利”符合句意。A 项的 at last“最后，最终”；B 项的 at best“至多，最多”；C 项的 at any rate“无论如何”。8.The professor“s speech _ a wide range of subjects from drug
39、to women“s right.（分数：1.00）A.containedB.covered C.listedD.touched解析：解析 考查动词辨析。本句意为“那位教授的演讲涵盖了从毒品到女权的很广泛的话题”。cover“覆盖，涵盖”符合句意。A 项的 contain“容纳；抑制”；C 项的 list“列入，把编列成表”；D 项的 touch“接触，触摸；打动”。9.In this factory the machines are not regulated _ but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.（分数：1.00
40、）A.independentlyB.individually C.similarlyD.irregularly解析：解析 考查副词辨析。本句意为“在这家工厂里，每台机器不是单独操纵的，而是联合在一起受中央计算机系统控制”。根据后面的 jointly“共同地，联合地”可猜测前面空格处应为其反义词。individually“单独地，各自地”符合句意。A 项的 independently“独立地”；C 项的 similarly“相似地”；D 项的 irregularly“不规则地，无规律地”。10.They did not sell a single car for a month and had
41、to _ some workers.（分数：1.00）A.lay downB.lay behindC.lay off D.lay out解析：解析 考查词组辨析。本句意为“他们一个月没卖出一辆车，不得不解雇一些工人”。lay off“裁员，暂时解雇”符合句意。A 项的 lay down“放下；建造；规定”；B 项的 lay behind 无此搭配；D 项的 lay out“展开，陈设；设计”。11.There has been a great increase in retail sales, _?（分数：1.00）A.does thereB.hasn“t there C.isn“t ther
42、eD.isn“t it解析：解析 考查语法结构。There be 结构的句子的反义疑问句应还用 there，本句前面为肯定，故后面应用否定。12.Stormy applause broke forth _ the singer appeared on the stage.（分数：1.00）A.a momentB.the moment C.in a momentD.at the moment解析：解析 考查语法结构。本句意为“那位歌手一出现在舞台上的时候，(台下)就响起了雷鸣般的掌声”。the moment“一就”相当于 as soon as，符合句意。A 项的 a moment“一会儿”；C
43、项的in a moment“立刻，马上”；D 项的 at the moment“此刻，现在，目前”。13.Dr. Smith was always _ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.（分数：1.00）A.reminded ofB.absorbed inC.tended byD.concerned about 解析：解析 考查词组辨析。本句意为“Smith 医生总是很关心那些贫穷的人和病人，他经常免费给他们看病”。be concerned about“关心”符合句意。A 项的 be remin
44、ded of“使某人想起或意识到”；B项的 be absorbed in“被某物所吸引”；C 项的 tend 作及物动词，意为“照料，照顾”，tend to do 意为“倾向于做某事”。14._ evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.（分数：1.00）A.It beingB.It isC.There is D.There being解析：解析 考查语法结构。evidence 后接 that 引导的同位语从句，故整个句子缺少主要成分。There be 句型表示“某处存在某物”，符合句意。15.My grandfat
45、her had always taken a _ interest in my work, and I had an equal admiration for the stories of his time.（分数：1.00）A.splendidB.weightyC.vagueD.keen 解析：解析 考查形容词辨析。本句意为“我的祖父对我的工作总是显得很有兴趣，我对他生活的那个时代的故事同样感到很羡慕”。keen“热情的，热切的”符合句意。A 项的 splendid“极好的，绝妙的”；B 项的 weighty“重要的，有影响的”；C 项的 vague“含糊的，不明确的”。16.Althoug
46、h Anne is happy with her success she wonders _ will happen to her private life.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.what C.itD.this解析：解析 考查语法结构。she wonders 后面的宾语从句缺少主语。根据句意可知主语所谈的内容是未知的，故选 what。17.Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior _ taking a situational photograph at a given time and in a given place.
47、（分数：1.00）A.involve B.composeC.encloseD.attach解析：解析 考查动词辨析。本句意为“人类行为的大多数实验室研究和实地研究都需要在特定的时间、特定的地点拍摄的实时照片”。involve“包含，牵涉，需要”，involve doing sth.“需要做某事”符合句意。B 项的 compose“写，创作”；C 项的 enclose“将装入封套；附入”；D 项的 attach“附上，贴上”。18._ he was not in uniform, he carried a pistol under his arm.（分数：1.00）A.Even when B.A
48、s long asC.As soon asD.Ever since解析：解析 考查词组辨析。本句意为“甚至在他不穿制服的时候，他也在腋下揣把手枪”。even when“即使当的时候”符合句意。B 项的 as long as“只要”；C 项的 as soon as“一就”；D 项的 ever since“自从，从起”。19.Not only I but also Tom and Mary _ fond of collecting stamps.（分数：1.00）A.amB.willC.are D.have解析：解析 考奁主谓一致。当 not only.but also 连接两个主语时，强调的是后面的那个主语，因此其谓语应同后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。20.Marge“s bedroom was in a _, with books and papers covering every possible surface.（分数：1.00）A.orderB.mess C.rubbishD.waste解析：解析 考查词组搭配。in a mess 为固定搭配，意为“乱作一团，一片混乱”，符合句意。其余三个单词均不能与 in a 搭配。
