1、翻译三级口译综合能力-5 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).My husband and I bought a camcorder when we had our first kid.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(2).My elder daughter Jane is nine years old.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(3).I filmed a lot of precious moments including Annies first dance performance
2、.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(4).I gave up my camcorder because it had prevented me from fully enjoying the precious moments in my daughters life.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(5).Both my daughters Jane and Annie played soccer.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(6).I used to cheer for my daughters at soccer matches.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(7).Now
3、I am upset if I cant record my daughters soccer match with the camcorder.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(8).I feel the video films made by the camcorder too matter-of-fact.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(9).Now I still keep records, of my kids growth.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(10).I think photos are even better means to remember my kid
4、s growth.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误二、BB/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following can best describe her personality?（分数：1.00）A.Volatile.B.Sensitive.C.Resolute.D.Good for nothing.(2).Which of the following is true?（分数：1.00）A.The judge will commit bribery if his fellow colleagues agree.B.Several of
5、the judges colleagues have taken bribes before he did.C.Nobody is going to get what he wants from the judge with bribery.D.Somebody saw the judge take the bribes.(3).How many New Year cards did the little girl receive last year?（分数：1.00）A.48.B.16.C.24.D.12.(4).Which of the following best describes t
6、he relationship between the two men?（分数：1.00）A.Smith gives Brown money.B.Smith is faithful to Brown.C.Browns noble character makes him faithful to Smith.D.Brown is faithful to Smith because the latter often praises him.(5).What do we know about the two communities?（分数：1.00）A.Both are native resident
7、s.B.Both are immigrants.C.Both love hunting.D.Both believe in the church of St. Paul.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following is true about the ambassador?（分数：1.00）A.He accepted an interview from the only group of the press.B.He accepted an interview from our correspondent among other journalists at the
8、embassy.C.He accepted an interview from our journalist alone at the embassy.D.He accepts interviews only at the embassy.(2).Which of the following best described my feeling then?（分数：1.00）A.My heart ached when I saw him standing in the courtroom.B.I felt sad at seeing him standing alone in the courtr
9、oom.C.I felt sympathy for him when I saw him standing in the courtroom.D.I felt depressed at seeing him standing in the courtroom.(3).Which of the following most probably means what you hear?（分数：1.00）A.Everybody has opportunities if he is ready for them.B.Some people have opportunities and are ready
10、 for them.C.All people have opportunities, but only some people seize them.D.Opportunities come to people when they are not ready.(4).What does the visitor feel about the kindness in the country?（分数：1.00）A.Overdone.B.Excessive.C.Impressive.D.Massive.(5).What is true of his new book?（分数：1.00）A.Medioc
11、re.B.Bad.C.Not as good as was expected by the publishing house.D.A success.三、BPart /B(总题数：3，分数：30.00)BPassage One/B（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following seems an unlikely topic over dinner?（分数：2.00）A.The weather is going to be stormy.B.A child was abused to death by his stepfather.C.Oscar ceremony.D.
12、Family reunion at Christmas.(2).Which of the following is NOT considered bad table manner?（分数：2.00）A.Smack ones mouth to show that he enjoys the meal.B.Make a loud sound when one is drinking soup.C.Speak only when one has swallowed the food in his mouth.D.Excuse oneself from dinner table by saying h
13、e is going to the toilet.(3).Concerning ones sitting posture, which of the following is correct?（分数：2.00）A.One should prop his head with his elbows on the table.B.One should hold an extra napkin.C.One should be upright in his chair.D.One should lean against the back of his chair.(4).Which of the fol
14、lowing describes the proper use of ones hands over dinner?（分数：2.00）A.One is never allowed to have both hands on dinner table.B.One is allowed to use his recessive hand when he is cutting meat.C.One must keep his dominant hand in his lap.D.One must keep a knife in his recessive hand for cutting.(5).W
15、hat should one do if he wants to help himself to food on the other side of the table?（分数：2.00）A.Ask the person sitting close to it to help.B.Stand up and get it.C.Sit where one is, but stretch ones arms for it.D.Dont know.BPassage Two/B（分数：10.00）(1).When did the disaster happen?（分数：2.00）A.In 1957.B.
16、In 1956.C.In 1925.D.In 1706.(2).Where was Andrea Doria going?（分数：2.00）A.Nantucket.B.New York.C.Stockholm.D.Europe.(3).Which of the following factors did NOT contribute to the sea disaster?（分数：2.00）A.Andrea Doria was not very far from other ships.B.It was dark and foggy.C.Andrea Doria was going at a
17、fast speed.D.Andrea Dorias killer had an ice-breaker like bow.(4).How many passengers on board Andrea Doria were rescued?（分数：2.00）A.All the passengers.B.About 1,650.C.52.D.Not sure.(5).Which of the following is NOT tree of Andrea Doria?（分数：2.00）A.The ship was luxuriously decorated.B.The ship was car
18、rying several million dollars.C.The ship had some precious sculptures on board.D.The ship has attracted a lot of treasure hunters ever since its sinking.BPassage Three/B（分数：10.00）(1).What are the most prominent features of Cambridge according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Busy, wealthy and intellectual.
19、B.Busy, wealthy and traditional.C.Busy, abstemious and traditional.D.Busy, intellectual and socially deprived.(2).Who made the survey?（分数：2.00）A.Secretary of State for Health.B.Liverpool.C.Patrick Tate.D.A company named CACI.(3).People seem to think the findings of the survey are _.（分数：2.00）A.unbeli
20、evableB.confusingC.surprisedD.baffled(4).What seems to be a reasonable explanation for the findings according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Students in Cambridge tend to be heavy smokers.B.Students in Cambridge are poor.C.Students in Cambridge smoke a lot.D.Smoking can help people to concentrate.(5).Wha
21、t conclusion can you reach according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Smoking is usually associated with poverty.B.Smoking is not as unhealthy as it seems.C.Smoking is the students best pastime.D.Cambridge ranks No. 1 in smoking in Britain, with an average resident here smoking 25 cigarettes a day.四、BPart
22、/B(总题数：1，分数：20.00)After its U(1) /U to the U(2) /U in 2001, China has taken steps towards opening up its U(3) /U. As a condition for joining the WTO, China U(4) /U itself to a U(5) /U of trade liberalization, including the reduction of tariffs on cars and agricultural products. These tariffs reducti
23、ons are both U(6) /U and there is U(7) /U for China to U(8) /U at a faster pace.A U(9) /U of U(10) /U and a more rapid and profound reduction of import tariffs would U(11) /U of those Chinese consumers who would U(12) /U imported products at lower prices. Second, a higher U(13) /U into China would t
24、ake away much upward pressure on the Renminbi and provide a true and lasting U(14) /U to solving current global U(15) /U. Indeed, even a modest U(16) /U in the opening-up process would go a long way towards solving the problem.The opening up of Chinas markets to international competition should U(17
25、) /U deep reforms. Banks should be recapitalized, bad loans provisioned fully and state-owned companies runaway indebtedness U(18) /U. Only when real progress in these areas is made should China begin to consider a reform to its U(19) /U. Doing it any earlier would be highly U(20) /U.（分数：20.00）(1).（
26、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.IListen to the following passage. Write in English a short summary of around 150 words of what you have heard on the ANSWER
27、SHEET. This part of the test carries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finish this part. You may need to scribble a few notes to write your summary./I（分数：30.00）_翻译三级口译综合能力-5 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数
28、：10.00）(1).My husband and I bought a camcorder when we had our first kid.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：听力原文1-10 The reason my husband Bill and I bought a video camera eight years ago when our first daughter Jane was born was that we could relive every moment of our kids lives. Until Annies first dance recita
29、l when the camcorder had a sudden breakdown, I never realized how little of their lives I was experiencing when I had a camcorder in front of my face. So I decided to try life without one. At first, I felt neglectful not filming birthdays or the first day of school. But when soccer season started, i
30、nstead of “directing“ my kids so I could get good video, I cheered when Jane, the goalie, made a save or when Annie charged ahead with the ball. Dont get me wrong - we want to document the girls childhoods. I write in memory books, save drawings and take plenty of still photos. With video, youre a p
31、assive viewer, and events are recorded as is, with no room to embellish. But leafing through albums together and asking my kids “Remember when.9“ triggers a dynamic collaboration. I ask them, then offer my own recollections, and before we know it, weve turned an event thats ho-hum on video, like a t
32、rip to the zoo, into something spectacular. 分析 词义理解题。 根据原文 The reason my husband Bill and I bought a video camera eight years ago when our first daughter Jane was born 可知八年前这对夫妇第一个孩子出生时，他们买了一台摄像机。由此可见，题干的说法与原文相符，是正确的。 解题关键 掌握同义词替换是解题关键。原文中 video camera 意思是“摄像机”，与题干中 camcorder 意思相符。(2).My elder daugh
33、ter Jane is nine years old.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：分析 数字信息的找寻和判断。根据 The reason my husband Bill and I bought a video camera eight years ago when our first daughter Jane was born 可知现在他们的女儿已经八岁了。由此可见题干的说法是错误的。 解题关键 掌握 when 引导的定语从句的修饰作用。(3).I filmed a lot of precious moments including Annies first dance pe
34、rformance.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：分析 词义理解题。 根据原文 Until Annies first dance recital when the camcorder had a sudden breakdown可知 Annie 第一次独舞演出时这台摄像机突然坏了。由此可见题干说“我在 Annie第一次舞蹈表演时摄下许多精彩瞬间”与原文不符，是错误的。 解题关键 理解词组 breakdown 的含义。该词组意思为“坏了；出故障”。(4).I gave up my camcorder because it had prevented me from fully enj
35、oying the precious moments in my daughters life.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：分析 语义理解题。 根据原文 Until Annies first dance recital when the camcorder had a sudden breakdown，I never realized how little of their lives I was experiencing when I had a camcorder in front of my faceSo I decided to try life without one，
36、可知直到 Annie 第一次独舞演出时这台摄像机突然坏掉时，我才意识到摄像机挡在我面前使我无法几乎体验孩子们的生活。所以我决定过没有摄像机的生活。由此可见题干“我放弃摄像机因为它使我无法尽情享受女儿们生活中的精彩瞬间”的说法与原文意思相符，是正确的。 解题关键 1)理解 until 与否定表达连用表示“直到才”；2)理解题干中 gave up 与原文 without 意思相当。(5).Both my daughters Jane and Annie played soccer.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：分析 词义理解题。 根据原文 But when soccer season
37、startedI cheered when Jane，the goalie，made a save or when Annie charged ahead with the ball 可知足球赛季开始，守门员 Jane的救球、Annie 的带球冲锋使我为她们喝彩欢呼。由此可判断，讲话者的两个女儿都踢足球。因此题干的说法与原文相符，是正确答案。 解题关键 能够将关键词归类并做简单推断。原文 soccer season，the goalie，made a save 和 charged ahead with the ball 全都与足球运动有关。(6).I used to cheer for my
38、daughters at soccer matches.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：分析 推理判断题。 根据原文 But when soccer season started，instead of“directing”my kids so I could get good video，I cheered when可知足球赛季开始后，我没有指导孩子们的动作以便更好地拍摄，相反，我为守门员 Jane 的救球、Anne 的带球冲锋喝彩欢呼。由此可推断讲话者以前忙于拍摄而没有为女儿们在球场上的表现喝彩过。因此题干的说法与原文不符，是错误的。 解题关键 理解in stead of 的含义。
39、该词组意思为“代替了”，由其后内容可推断出讲话者以前通常的做法。(7).Now I am upset if I cant record my daughters soccer match with the camcorder.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：分析 语义理解题。 根据原文 At first I felt neglectful not filming birthdays or the first day of schoolBut when soccer season started，instead of“directing” my kids so I could get
40、good video，I cheered可知起先刚放弃录像机时，讲话者在孩子们的生日或第一天上学时，感到对他们的关心不足，但后来足球赛季开始，讲话者专心于孩子们的比赛时，感到兴高采烈，由此可推断现在讲话者那种认为忽视了孩子的感觉已不存在。因此题干“现在我因不能给孩子们比赛录像而感到沮丧”的说法与原文不符，是错误的。 解题关键 掌握关键词语的含义。注意这里 at first 指以前，与题干中 Now 相对立；文中 neglectful 与题干中 upset 意思相近。(8).I feel the video films made by the camcorder too matter-of-fa
41、ct.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：分析 语义理解题。 根据原文 With video，youre a passive viewer，and events are recorded as is，with no room to embellish 可知用录像机时，你成为被动的观看者，被录的事件死板客观，没有一点想象余地。由此可见题干含义与原文相符，是正确的。 解题关键 理解 as 引导的从句含义。这里该词意思是“如，像”，因此文中 as is 与题干 matter-of-fact 意思相同。(9).Now I still keep records, of my kids growth
42、.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：分析 词义理解题。 根据原文 we want to document the girls childhoodsI write in memory books，save drawings and take plenty of still photos 可知我们还是要记录下孩子们童年的，我们将他们的生活写下来，收集他们的图画并拍了大量照片。 解题关键 理解 document 的含义。这里document“记录”与题干中 keep records of 意思相同。(10).I think photos are even better means to re
43、member my kids growth.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：分析 观点态度题。 原文说者认为使用照片 triggers a dynamic collaboration 即激发孩子们的合作，而且 weve turned an event thats ho-hum on video，like a trip to the zoo，into something spectacular 即以去动物园的游玩以例，我们把刻板的录像改为照相后，这次活动变得非常生动有趣。 由此可见“与录像相比，照片在记录孩子们的成长方面更胜一筹”与原文意思相符，是正确的。解题关键 理解 dynamic
44、 及 spectacular 的内涵。这两个都表积极态度，说明拍照片确实是更好的方式。二、BB/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following can best describe her personality?（分数：1.00）A.Volatile.B.Sensitive.C.Resolute. D.Good for nothing.解析：听力原文 She would be nothing if not determined. 分析 语义理解题。 原句意思是“是意志坚定造就了她。”由此可见，选项 C“坚决的，坚定的”与原文意思相符，因
45、此该项为正确答案。解题关键 1)理解双重否定的用法。双重否定表肯定，而且具有强调作用；2)理解原文虚拟语气的运用。(2).Which of the following is true?（分数：1.00）A.The judge will commit bribery if his fellow colleagues agree.B.Several of the judges colleagues have taken bribes before he did.C.Nobody is going to get what he wants from the judge with bribery. D
46、.Somebody saw the judge take the bribes.解析：听力原文 The judge is the last person to take bribes. 分析 词义理解题。 原句意思是“这位法官决不可能收取贿赂。”由此可见，选项 C“谁也无法行贿这位法官从他那里得到自己想要的”与原文意思相符，因此该项为正确答案。 解题关键 理解短语 the last person 的含义。该词语意思是“最不可能料到的”。(3).How many New Year cards did the little girl receive last year?（分数：1.00）A.48.
47、B.16.C.24.D.12. 解析：听力原文 The little girl is overjoyed having received 48 New Year cards, 3 times more than last year. 分析 语义理解题。 原句意思是“今年小女孩收到的新年贺卡比去年多三倍，共四十八张，她因此感到特别开心。”由此可见，选项 D“十二张”与原文意思相符，因此该项为正确答案。 解题关键 理解倍数表达。原文中 3 times more than last year 意思是“比去年多三倍”，即是去年的四倍。(4).Which of the following best describes the relationship between the two men?（分数：1.00）A.Smith gives Brown money. B.Smith
