1、翻译三级口译综合能力-26 及答案解析(总分:99.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、BA/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)(分数:10.00)(1).My father served in World War (分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误(2).The Baby Boom began before World War (分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误(3).My parents didnt feel secure because the Cold War was beginning with the Soviet Union and
2、Eastern Europe(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误(4).American people were proud and optimistic because they felt they had saved the world and now were helping to rebuild Europe and Japan(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误(5).There were not enough opportunities for people like my parents(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误(6).Only middle-class Americans
3、benefited from the prosperity in the post-war era(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误(7).World War generation and their children challenged social injustice and inequality(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误(8).My parents generation believed in the infinite possibilities of America(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误(9).Americas promise was extended to al
4、l its citizens(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误(10).American supremacy merely resulted from military might(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误三、BB/B(总题数:1,分数:9.00)(分数:9.00)(1).Which of the following can best describe his situation? a. Hurt. b. Scared. c. Dumbfounded. d. Ruined.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D.(2).Why didnt I do the job? a. Because i
5、t would be too time-consuming. b. Because I wanted to do it myself. c. Because nobody had done it before. d. Because nobody joined me.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D.(3).What could he do for the rest of his life? a. Nothing. b. Be a councilman. c. Reconsider his life. d. Be a humble clerk.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D.(4).Whic
6、h of the following is closest in meaning to what youve just heard? a. I have no doubt that she will type her paper tomorrow. b. No one believes that she is a good typist. c. I didnt know she had so many pages to type tomorrow. d. It seems that she wont be able to complete her typing by tomorrow morn
7、ing.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D.(5).What do we know about Susan? a. She learned Spanish in America. b. She doesnt know Spanish. c. She improved her Spanish in Mexico. d. She knew Spanish before going to Mexico.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D.(6).Which of the following is true about the politician? a. He had proposed the same
8、 policy 2 years before the speech. b. He did mention his old advocacy in his speech. c. There was no time for the politician to talk about his advocacy. d. His speech was just the opposite of what he had advocated 2 years before.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D.(7).What happened to train travel? a. Trains were stuc
9、k in the snow. b. People couldnt get train tickets. c. Many people had to stand on the train. d. Train travel was suspended because of severe snowstorm.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D.(8).What happened to him after the World Tennis Tournament? a. He became famous. b. He joined the airlines industry. c. He had habi
10、tual headaches. d. He became a hair stylist.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D.(9).What is bound to happen if a judge is not capable of his work? a. Injustice. b. He would be displaced. c. He would be dismissed. d. Miscarriage.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D.(10).How is the weather like? a. Good enough for outing. b. Bad. c. Not as
11、 good as it was a while ago. d. Its getting better.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D.四、BPart /B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、BPassage 1/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)(分数:10.00)(1).What did I do in Washington? A.I worked in a drugstore B.I worked in a copy room C.I did research about my family D.I worked in a library(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What
12、didI find out onthe paper left by a customer? A.His family tree B.Mymothers familytree C.My grandmothers family tree D.My fathers family tree(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).How did I find the man who left the paper? A.He came back for the paper B.He came back for more copying C.He came to me D.He invited me to
13、 his home(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).How were Frank and I connected? A.My grandmother and his grandmother were sisters B.We were first cousins once removed C.We were second cousins once removed D.My great-grandmother and his great-grandmother were sisters(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).How many children did Frank hav
14、e? A.8 B.4 C.10 D.Dont know(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.六、BPassage 2/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)(分数:10.00)(1).Why did the speaker suddenly feel frightened? A. He found himself on the edge of high rock. B. He found his cattle scattering in all directions. C. His horse did not dare to jump across the river. D. He found him
15、self hanging over a steep cliff.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is true according to what youve just heard? A. His horse flew over the treetops below. B. His horse nearly fell into the deep valley. C. His horse raced across the valley easily. D. His horse refused to carry him over the hi
16、lltop.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What did the speaker do when he was on safe grounds? A. He screamed with fright. B. He began to chase the cows again. C. He rode fast to see his father. D. He got off and sat down trembling.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following statements is true of what youve heard?
17、 A. The speakers father set out to round up their cattle. B. The speaker did not dare to chase the cow there any more. C. The speakers horse died in three days. D. The cow was found dead down the valley days later.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).The best title for the passage would be _. A. The Story of a Cowb
18、oy B. The Story of My Horse C. A Moment of Great Fear D. My Early Childhood(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.七、BPassage 3/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)(分数:10.00)(1).What business does this company mainly do? a. Health care. b. Cosmetics. c. Medicine. d. Chain-storing(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Whats the turnover for last year? a. 37.5
19、7 billion French francs. b. 35.57 billion French francs. c. 37.75 billion French francs. d. 35.75 billion French francs.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Where does the largest part of revenue come from? a. Consumers and Salons activities. b. Skincare products. c. Make-up. d. Hair care products.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.
20、(4).What percentage of its turnover does Synthelabo invest in research and development? a. 10%. b. 15%. c. 20%. d. 25%.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.(5).which of the following is NOT owned or jointly owned by this company? a. A contemporary art gallery. b. A publishing group. c. A film production company. d. A d
21、epartment store.(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.八、BPart /B(总题数:1,分数:20.00)Washington: The Bush administration has _ for the first time that it may be willing to _ a multinational force in Iraq to operate under the _ of the United Nations as long as _ by an American.The idea was described by Richard L.Armitage, the
22、 deputy secretary of state, as just“_“ in discussions at the United Nations. It was first _ publicly last week by Kofi Annan, the United Nations secretary general.Mr. Armitages remarks, made _ to regional reporters and released by _ today, represent _ in course for the administration, which has unti
23、l now insisted that all _ matters in Iraq remain under total American control. Allowing the United Nations _ would be intended to win the support of the Security Council for _ authorizing the occupation of the country.In his remarks, Mr. Armitage _ to discuss the plans _, saying, “I dont think it he
24、lps to _ publicly fight now.“ But he described the arrangement under consideration as “a multinational force _ “in which “the American would be the U.N. commander.“On Monday, Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld was asked whether he could _ American troops fighting _ . His answer: “I think thats not
25、 going to happen.“ But he went on to rule out only _ meaning by the United Nations, whose troops wear blue helmets over a peacekeeping force in Iraq. (分数:20.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_
26、九、BPart /B(总题数:1,分数:30.00)1.B Listen to the following passage. Write in English a short summary of around 150 words of what you have heard on the ANSWER SHEET. This part of the test carries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finis
27、h this part. You may need to scribble a few notes to write your summary./B (分数:30.00)_翻译三级口译综合能力-26 答案解析(总分:99.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、BA/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)(分数:10.00)(1).My father served in World War (分数:1.00)A.正确 B.错误解析:解析 MY story began in the years following World War ,when men li
28、ke my father who had served their country returned home to settle down,make a living and raise a familyIt was the beginning of the Baby Boom,an optimistic timeThe United States had saved the world from fascismand nOw our nation was working to unite former adversaries in the aftermath of war, reachin
29、g out to allies and to former enemies,securing the peace and helping to rebuild a devas。 tated EuroDe and JapanAlthough the Cold War was beginning with the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe,my parents and their generation felt secure and hopefulAmerican supremacy was the result not just of military mi
30、ght,but of our values and of the abundant opportunities available to people like my parents who worked hard and took responsibilityMiddle-class America was flush with emerging prosperity and all that comes with itnew houses,fine schools, neighborhOOd Darks and safe communitiesYet Our nation also had
31、 unfinished business in the post-war era,particularly regarding raceAnd it was the World War generation and their children who woke up the challenges of social injustice and inequality and to the ideal of extend- ing Americas promise to all of its citizensMy parents were typical of a generation who
32、be- lieved in the endless possibilities ofAmerica and whose values were rooted m the experience ot living through the Great Depression 分析 理解推断。 根据原文“My story began in the years following World War ,when men like my father who had served their country returned home to settle down”,译文为:我的故事开 始于二战之后的岁月
33、里,那时我父亲那辈的男人们为祖国服役结束,回到家里开始过安定的生活。据此可以推断出 my father served in World War 。(2).The Baby Boom began before World War (分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误 解析:解析 理解推断。 根据原文“My story began in the years following World War It was the begin- ning of the Baby Boom,an optimistic time”,译文为:我的故事开始于二战之 后的岁月里,这是一个生育高峰期的开始,即乐观时代的到来。
34、据此可以推断生育高峰期出现在二战之后,所以题干表述是错误的。(3).My parents didnt feel secure because the Cold War was beginning with the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误 解析:解析 从句理解。 根据原文“Although the Cold War with the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe was beginningmy parents and their generation felt secure and hop
35、eful”,译文为:虽然 和苏联、东欧的冷战刚刚开始,但是我父母那辈的人感到很安全并充满了希望。本题关键是对让步状语从句的理解,题干中给出的是错误信息。(4).American people were proud and optimistic because they felt they had saved the world and now were helping to rebuild Europe and Japan(分数:1.00)A.正确 B.错误解析:解析 理解推断。 根据原文“an optimistic timeThe United States had saved the wo
36、rld from fascism,and now our nation was working tosecuring the peace and helping to rebuild a devastated Europe and Japan”,译文为:一个乐观的时代,美国把世界从法西斯手中拯救了出来,正在努力保卫和平,帮助重建被毁坏的欧 洲和日本。据此可以推断题干表述是正确的。(5).There were not enough opportunities for people like my parents(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误 解析:解析 词义理解。 根据原文“the abun
37、dant opportunities available to people like my parents who worked hard and took responsibility”,译文为:像我父母那样工作努力,有 责任心的人们有大量的机会可以利用。此题关键在于理解 abundant 的词义,即“大量的;充足的”,所以题干表述是错误的,我的父母一代的人并不是机会很少。(6).Only middle-class Americans benefited from the prosperity in the post-war era(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误 解析:解析 理解推断。
38、 根据原文“Middle-class America was flush with emerging prosperity”,译文为:美国中产阶级萌发,显示出繁荣的景象。但文章并没有强调只有中产阶级在二战后获益,据此可以推断题干陈述是错误的。(7).World War generation and their children challenged social injustice and inequality(分数:1.00)A.正确 B.错误解析:解析 细节信息。 根据原文“it was the World War generation and their children who wok
39、e up the challenges of social injustice and inequality”,译文为:二战时期的一代人和 他们的后代唤醒人们挑战社会存在的不公正不平等的现象。所以题干表 述是正确的。(8).My parents generation believed in the infinite possibilities of America(分数:1.00)A.正确 B.错误解析:解析 细节信息。 根据原文“My parents were typical of a generation who believed in the endless possibilities
40、of America”,译文为:我的父母是这代人的典型代表,他们相 信美国有无限的可能。所以题干的表述是正确的。(9).Americas promise was extended to all its citizens(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误 解析:解析 理解推断。 根据原文“to the ideal ofextending Americas promise to all of its citizens”,译文为:达到理想的状态,把美国的承诺延伸至每一个公民。所以可以推断出 这是二战一代及其后代奋斗的理想,并非事实,所以题干的表述是错误的。(10).American supremac
41、y merely resulted from military might(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误 解析:解析 理解推断。 根据原文“American supremacy was the result not just of military might,but of our values and of the abundant opportunities”,译文为:美国的霸权不仅是由于 其军事威力获得的,还因为我们的价值观和大量的机会。据此可以推断题干表述“美国的霸权仅仅是因为它的军事威力”是错误的。三、BB/B(总题数:1,分数:9.00)(分数:9.00)(1).Which o
42、f the following can best describe his situation? a. Hurt. b. Scared. c. Dumbfounded. d. Ruined.(分数:0.90)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 He was less hurt than frightened. 分析 比较结构。 根据原文“He was less hurt than frightened”,关键在于理解固定搭配 less than。less than 是特殊的比较结构,意指“少于、与其说倒不如”。本句的意思是:他与其说被伤着了,倒不如说吓着了。据此应选 b,b 选项 scared是原句
43、 frightened 的同义词。(2).Why didnt I do the job? a. Because it would be too time-consuming. b. Because I wanted to do it myself. c. Because nobody had done it before. d. Because nobody joined me.(分数:0.90)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 I decided not to do the job, knowing it would take me several days to do it all by my
44、self. 分析 同义替换。 根据原文“knowing it would take me several days to do it all by myself”,译文为:原因是这项工作会让我一个人花费好几天来做。本题关键是理解 time- consuming 的意思,表示很耗时间,所以选 a。(3).What could he do for the rest of his life? a. Nothing. b. Be a councilman. c. Reconsider his life. d. Be a humble clerk.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 He d
45、ecided that he had no choice but to reconcile himself to being a petty clerk for the rest of his life. 分析 句子结构。 根据原文“He decided that he had no choice but to reconcile himself to being a petty clerk for the rest of his life”,译文为:他决定了他没有其他选择,只有让自己屈服,在他的余生只做一名小小的职员。本句关键是理解句子结构 have no choice but,意思是:没有
46、别的选择只有, 所以应选 d。(4).Which of the following is closest in meaning to what youve just heard? a. I have no doubt that she will type her paper tomorrow. b. No one believes that she is a good typist. c. I didnt know she had so many pages to type tomorrow. d. It seems that she wont be able to complete her typing by tomorrow morning.(分数:0.90)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 I doubt she can finish typing her research paper that is due tomorrow morning. 分析 理解推断。 根据原文“I doubt she can fin