1、翻译三级口译综合能力-24 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BA/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).The black people did not vote in America in 1941.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(2).When Henry turned twenty-one, he drove to the courthouse to vote.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(3).The registrar had decided not to enter the
2、 black peoples names in the voting book.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(4).In order to register, people had to understand the Constitution of the United States.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(5).According to the passage, only literate people could vote.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(6).Henry was the first black person to vote in his county
3、.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(7).Henrys father and five other black people were also registered to vote that night.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(8).The next day the clerk refused to register the people Henry brought in because they were not able to read.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(9).Not all the white people coming to register coul
4、d read.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(10).Henry finally managed to get all the black people in his county registered.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误三、BB/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following most probably means what youve just heard? A. It was coffee that Catherine drank. B. Catherine disliked to drink this kin
5、d of coffee. C. Is this the coffee that Catherine drank? D. What did Catherine drink with her coffee?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How did they get there? A. They started to look for the subway station. B. They Would rather drive than go by subway. C. They went by subway because the car wasnt working. D. The
6、y drove so they wouldnt have to go by subway.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What has the speaker been doing recently? A. I would like to go to the football stadium more frequently than I do now. B. My football team has recently won a couple of matches at that stadium. C. Lately, Ive been watching TV rather th
7、an going to the football stadium. D. I dont watch football matches on TV as frequently as I used to.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Could you describe the speakers recent activity? A. Hes never lonely, for he has worked in his own company. B. He started a business after he had gained some experience. C. Hes up
8、set about his own business for three years. D. He needed to spend three more years working with the IT firm.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What does the speaker mean? A. Isnt he standing outside the concert hall? B. The concert hall in the city isnt new. C. Is the concert hall still standing? D. The new conce
9、rt hall is excellent.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the speaker mean? a. He was nearly killed by someone. b. He saw a ghost in the house. c. He was scared out of his wits. d. He saw a man rushing at him.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Whats wrong with Jim? a. Hes going through an operation. b. Hes get
10、ting sick. c. Hes had an accident. d. He looks good today.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the speaker mean? a. They have no time to practice. b. This is the last practice. c. They may not attend the show tomorrow. d. They still need improving before they can perform the show.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What
11、 does the speaker think of Jack? a. Hes boasting of his own team. b. Hes speaking iii of the speakers team. c. He likes to bet money for his team. d. He enjoys betting with the speaker.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Whats the speaker going to do this weekend? a. Going fishing with her fiance. b. Being away on
12、 vacation. e. Staying at home and doing h6usework. d. Not mentioned.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BPart /B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BPassage 1/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).What did I do in Washington? A.I worked in a drugstore B.I worked in a copy room C.I did research about my family D.I worked in a library（分数：2.00）
13、A.B.C.D.(2).What didI find out onthe paper left by a customer? A.His family tree B.Mymothers familytree C.My grandmothers family tree D.My fathers family tree（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How did I find the man who left the paper? A.He came back for the paper B.He came back for more copying C.He came to me D
14、.He invited me to his home（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).How were Frank and I connected? A.My grandmother and his grandmother were sisters B.We were first cousins once removed C.We were second cousins once removed D.My great-grandmother and his great-grandmother were sisters（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).How many child
15、ren did Frank have? A.8 B.4 C.10 D.Dont know（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.六、BPassage 2/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).What is this talk mainly about? a. The organizational structure of Lampell. b. The executive departments of Lampell. c. The subsidiaries of Lampell. d. The future plan of Lampell.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D
16、.(2).Which of the following is NOT one of the executive departments of Lampell? a. Human Resources. b. Finance. c. Research and Development. d. Marketing.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How many regional managers are there in the company? a. Two. b. Three. c. Four. d. Five.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).In which of the
17、following countries does Lampell have no subsidiary? a. Britain, b. France. c. Germany. d. Japan.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the speaker? a. Managing Director is accountable to the Board. b. Management Services Department is led by Mr. Bruce. c. Re
18、gional Managers are responsible for the day-to-day management of their territory. d. Each of the five regions is supported by two sections - Marketing and Technical Services.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、BPassage 3/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).Why did the share prices get a shock yesterday? a. Because the po
19、und fell to its lowest level against the dollar. b. Because the American currency soared to a new peak. c. Because the Footsie slumped forty-two points. d. Because the government increased interest rates to fifteen per cent.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is the reason for Minsk Data to
20、announce reductions in its workforce? a. A small drop in profits. b. Too many people in the company. c. The company is in crisis. d. A collapse on the stock market.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following leads to the Nikkei averages plunge? a. The poor performance of the powerful New York bond m
21、arket. b. A sudden surge in profits from its overseas operation. c. Drexol is back in the black after two years of disappointing results. d. None of the above.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What caused the unsettlement of worlds stock markets? a. The fluctuation of the UK stock market. b. A sudden end of the
22、rally in the Hang Seng Index. c. An overnight plunge of 53.71 in the Dow Jones. d. The UK market is likely to be depressed.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following statements is NOT true about the London share market? a. It had fallen 21 points yesterday. b. There will be good news for the market
23、. c. It badly needs good news to improve the current situation. d. There are some rumors which will not help the market.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：20.00)The Larsen B ice shelf covered more than 3,000 square kilometers and was U U 1 /U /Umeters thick until its northern part U U 2 /U /Uin th
24、e 1990s. Three years ago, the central part also broke up.An international team of researchers used data collected from six U U 3 /U /Unear the former ice shelf to show the shelf had been U U 4 /U /Ufor at least U U 5 /U /Uyears or since the last ice age.The U U 6 /U /Utherefore goes beyond what woul
25、d be expected naturally at the time. Rather, the U U 7 /U /Uis likely the result of U U 8 /U /Udue to melting from underneath, as well as short-term U U 9 /U /Ufrom global climate change, the researchers suggest.Then in five years, the shelf shrunk by U U 10 /U /Usquare kilometers, say scientists wh
26、o found the break up caused changes in U U 11 /U /Uin the area.“As the ice shelves are disintegrating, the U U 12 /U /Uthat are feeding them from the land are U U 13 /U /U,“ said Robert Gilbert, a U U 14 /U /Uat Queens University in Kingston, Ont.Glaciers are no longer being held back from the ice s
27、helf, and are pushing U U 15 /U /Uinto the sea, said Gilbert, one of the co-authors of the study in U U 16 /U /Uof the Journal Nature.As the glaciers melt, global sea levels could change more than U U 17 /U /U, he said. Flooding could result in U U 18 /U /U.Scientists are now watching to see if the
28、U U 19 /U /Uof the Larsen ice shelf, the coldest part of U U 20 /U /U, is going to break up. （分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.IListen to the following pass
29、age. Write a short English summary of around 150 words of what you have heard. This part of the test carries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finish this part. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary
30、satisfactorily./I （分数：30.00）_翻译三级口译综合能力-24 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BA/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).The black people did not vote in America in 1941.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 When Henry turned twenty-one，he was legally allowed to vote，but in Davidson County in 1941，blacks
31、 could not voteOne night，after he had turned twenty-one，Henry put his father and five other people in his fathers Model A Ford and drove to the house of the voting registrarHe said they were there to put their names in the voting bookThe registrar was prepared for this He said the 1Reracy regulation
32、 required that Henry be able to read the Constitution of the United StatesHe placed a copy on the tableHenry picked it up and read itThe registrar looked at Henry and realized he had no choiceHe entered Henrys name in the bookHe was the first black to register in the countyThe second was his father，
33、because Henry would not leave until his fathers name，and the names of the five others，were put in the bookThat was not enough The next day Henry brought more people to the courthouse，where he faced a different clerk who refused to register the peopleHenry told him,“I believe you ought to register th
34、ese folksTheyre able to readNot all of your folks coming in here can read”For the first time the county government encountered a man who would not budge from his belief in his rightsHenry got the people registered 分析 理解推断。 根据原文“When Henry turned twentyone，he was legally allowed to vote，but in Davids
35、on County in 1941，blacks could not vote”，译文为：亨利 2l岁以后，从法 律上他有了选举权。但是 1941年在戴维逊郡，黑人还是不能参与选举。题干表述与原文不符，根据原文不能推断出 1941年在美国黑人没有选举权。(2).When Henry turned twenty-one, he drove to the courthouse to vote.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 细节信息。 根据原文“One night，after he had turned twenty-one，Henry put his father and fiv
36、e other people in his fathers Model A Ford and drove to the house of the voting registrar.”， 译文为：在他过了 21岁后，一天晚上，亨利驾驶父亲的福特 A型车，载着父亲和其它五个人，开车到了选举登记员的家里。本题关键是理解 the house of the voting registrar，意思是：选举登记员的家中。题干表述中亨利驾车到了法院，与原文的细节不符。(3).The registrar had decided not to enter the black peoples names in th
37、e voting book.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文“The registrar was prepared for thisHe saidHenry be able to read the Constitution ofthe United StatesHenry picked it up and read itThe registrar looked at Henry and realized he had no choice”，译文为：登记员对此早有准备，他 说亨利必须能读懂美国的宪法亨利拿起就读。登记员看着亨利， 意识到他已别无选择。据此可以推
38、断书记员本来是决定不把黑人加入选举名单的，但亨利符合条件，所以他没有办法。题干使用的是过去完威时，表示过去的打算，所以是正确的。(4).In order to register, people had to understand the Constitution of the United States.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 虚拟语气。 根据原文“He said the literacy regulation required that Henry be able to read the Constitution of the United States”，译文为：他
39、(登记员)说读写能力规则 要求亨利能够读懂美国的宪法。此句是虚拟语气，表示应具备的能力，所以题干表述是正确的。(5).According to the passage, only literate people could vote.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文的多处信息，如“I believe you ought to register these folksTheyre able to readNot all of your folks coming in here can read”，译文为：我认为你应当为 这些人注册登记，他 IIilIiI够读书
40、。不是所有到这儿来的白人都可以读书。据此可以推断出，只有会读写的人才能取得选举权，题干表述是正确的。(6).Henry was the first black person to vote in his county.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 细节信息。 根据原文“He was the first black to register in the county”，译文为：他是这个郡第一个登记注册选举权的黑人。题干表述是亨利是第一个投票的人，原文并没有提到，所以是错误的。(7).Henrys father and five other black people were a
41、lso registered to vote that night.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文“The second was his father，because Henry would not leave until his fathers name，and the names ofthe five others，were put in the book”，译文为：第 二个是他的父亲，因为直到他父亲的名字还有其他五个人的名在被登记在册，他才会离开。据此可以推断出亨利的父亲和同去的五个人都注册了选举权，所以题干表述是正确的。(8).The next d
42、ay the clerk refused to register the people Henry brought in because they were not able to read.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文“Henry brought more people to the courthousewhere he faced a different clerk who refused to register the peopleHenry told him，I believe you ought to register these folksT
43、heyre able to readNot all of your folks coming in here can read”，译文为：亨利带着更多的人到了法院，这儿的登记员拒绝为 这些人注册。亨利告诉他“我认为你应当为这些人注册登记，他们都能够读书。不是所有到这儿来的白人都可以读书”。根据上下文来推断如果来的人会读写的话，登记员是不能拒绝的，所以题干表述是错误的。(9).Not all the white people coming to register could read.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文“Not all of your folks
44、 coming in here can read”，译文为：不是所有 到这儿来的白人都可以读书。本题关键是理解 folks指的就是白人，和登 记员他们一类的人，即歧视黑人的人。据此推断题干表述是正确的。(10).Henry finally managed to get all the black people in his county registered.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文“Henry got the people registered”，译文为：亨利使这些人都登记注册了。这些人指的是亨利带去注册的人，而不是整个郡的黑人，题干表述扩大了原文
45、的所指范围，所以是错误的。三、BB/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following most probably means what youve just heard? A. It was coffee that Catherine drank. B. Catherine disliked to drink this kind of coffee. C. Is this the coffee that Catherine drank? D. What did Catherine drink with her coffee?（分数：1.0
46、0）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 What Catherine has had this morning was a cup of coffee. 分析 语义理解题。 原文意思是“今天早上 Catherine只喝了一杯咖啡。”由此可见选项 A内容与原文相符，因此该项是正确答案。 解题关键 理解复合句义。本句中 what引导的是主语从句。(2).How did they get there? A. They started to look for the subway station. B. They Would rather drive than go by subway. C. They went b
