1、公共英语二级-81 及答案解析(总分:110.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有 10 秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(分数:5.00)(1).Whose television is the smallest?(分数:1.00)A.A Alices. B.B Mikes. C.C The mans.(2).When will they probably discuss th
2、e plan?(分数:1.00)A.A Before dinner. B.B During dinner. C.C Right after dinner.(3).What are the two speakers doing?(分数:1.00)A.A Walking down a hill. B.B Climbing stairs. C.C Discussing a trip.(4).How many kilograms of potatoes will the woman take?(分数:1.00)A.A 2kg. B.B 5kg. C.C 2.5kg.(5).What is the re
3、lationship between the two speakers?(分数:1.00)A.A A new comer and her boss. B.B A visitor and the host. C.C New friends.二、B第二节/B(总题数:5,分数:15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(分数:2.00)(1).What do you know about the R
4、iver Nile? A Its the largest river in the world. B If often flooded large areas. C Its the second longest river in the world.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Why did Egyptians build Aswan High Dam?(分数:1.00)A.A In order to sail upstream. B.B In order to control the flood. C.C In order to attract visitors.(1).What
5、are the man and the woman doing?(分数:1.00)A.A They are climbing the mountain. B.B They are playing basketball. C.C They are going down hill.(2).What happens to the man?(分数:1.00)A.A He has sprained his left ankle. B.B He has sprained his right ankle. C.C He has sprained his waist.(1).Which of the foll
6、owing is true according to the passage? A Its important to be served before other people in a supermarket. B You should wait for your turn to be served. C British people have a good habit of queuing.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Who sees to tile safety of the supermarket?(分数:1.00)A.A Thieves. B.B Shop assistan
7、t. C.C Detectives.(3).In a supermarket you can _.(分数:1.00)A.A get everything free B.B pick ont what you want by yourself C.C stand in line(4).Why do people take a basket in supermarkets? A Because they want to buy it. B Because they put things they want to buy into it and take them home. C Because i
8、ts convenient to carry things they want to buy with a basket.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).Where does the conversation most likely take place?(分数:1.00)A.A In a taxi. B.B On a bus. C.C On a train.(2).How many stops are there to Hayfield Road?(分数:1.00)A.A Five. B.B Four. C.C Throe.(3).Why does the woman think it
9、 is no trouble to show the man the way? A Because she will have to go past there. B Because she live them. C Because she works nearby there.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).What is the relationship between the two speakers?(分数:1.00)A.A Friends. B.B Wife and husband. C.C Strangers.(1).Where did Holmes and his frie
10、nd spend for file night?(分数:1.00)A.A In a tent. B.B In a room. C.C At a hotel.(2).Whats the weather like that night? A Clear with few stars in tile sky. B Cloudy but with plenty of stars in the sky. C Clear with lots of stars in the sky.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Why did Holmes wake up Dr. Watson? A Because
11、 he couldnt sleep at all. B Because their tent had been stolen. C Because he wanted to know something about tile stars.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.It was not until I _ your letter that I _ all about the matter.(分数:1.00)A.have read; knewB.would read ;had knownC.read; had knownD.
12、had read; knew2.-Youve booked on a two oclock flight.-What chance _ of taking a later plane?(分数:1.00)A.there isB.it isC.is thereD.is it3._ the punishment was unfair, he accepted it without complaint.(分数:1.00)A.So long asB.Even thoughC.SinceD.While4.He will surely finish the job on time if he _ to do
13、 it in his own way.(分数:1.00)A.is leavingB.will leaveC.leavesD.is left5.I cant advise you what to do, you must use your own _.(分数:1.00)A.opinionB.purposeC.thoughtD.judgment6.If the work _ by the end of the month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.(分数:1.00)A.to be completedB.is complet
14、edC.to have been completedD.being completed7.Is there a gas station around _ I can get some petrel?(分数:1.00)A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that8.Please take your things-money ,jewelry, cameras and so on with you when you go out of the hotel.(分数:1.00)A.expensiveB.worthyC.preciousD.valuable9._,we couldnt work
15、in the small room where there is no air conditioner.(分数:1.00)A.Being a hot dayB.It being hot a dayC.It being a hot dayD.Because the day being hot10.In Disneyland, every year, some 800, 000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _ signs asking his “guests“ not to step on them.(分数:1.00)A.take d
16、ownB.call forC.put upD.set up11.He hurried out of the classroom _ the class was over.(分数:1.00)A.a moment agoB.the momentC.at the momentD.the moment when12.What a great weight the mother felt _ her mind the moment she found her lost son!(分数:1.00)A.turned offB.taken offC.set freeD.brought into13._ are
17、 the days when teachers were looked down upon.(分数:1.00)A.GoneB.GoC.To goD.Going14.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _ in my study.(分数:1.00)A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked15.He always did well at school _ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.(分数:1.00)A.in spite ofB.
18、instead ofC.in case ofD.in favor of四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:20,分数:20.00)A.girlfriendB.boyfriendC.cousinD.husbandA.youngB.strongC.gentleD.ableA.cupB.coupleC.severalD.kettleA.praiseB.supportC.offerD.cheatA.serviceB.everythingC.no troubleD.no noticeA.take onB.marryC.loveD.fireA.prettyB.cleverC.fitD.busyA.spen
19、dB.payC.costD.takeA.upB.inC.toD.ofA.herselfB.the worldC.himselfD.her ownA.fetchB.offerC.passD.informA.good-lookingB.troublesomeC.thoughtfulD.well-dressedA.get toB.are known forC.become used toD.turn toA.an inclusionB.a conclusionC.an exceptionD.an inventionA.itB.whatC.soD.thatA.butB.or elseC.andD.so
20、A.hurry upB.turn upC.take your timeD.take it easyA.properlyB.commonlyC.secretlyD.quicklyA.carelesslyB.slowlyC.doubtfullyD.carefullyA.walkedB.droveC.dashedD.rushed五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.Which of the following is suggested in the passage?(分数:1.00)A.Though the man had some trouble, he got the
21、necklace without paying cash.B.Nobody noticed the man take the necklace with him.C.The manager never thought an old man would be a thief.D.The thief always stole things in famous jewelry shops.37.Why was the man invited into the managers office?(分数:1.00)A.His handwriting was like a thiefs.B.A thief
22、had used the same name as his.C.He didnt sign his name correctly.D.His check was different from others.38.When the man asked ff he could pay by check, the assistant _.(分数:1.00)A.refused to take anyB.invited him into the managers officeC.said that was all rightD.said nothing was wrong with a check39.
23、After the man heard what the manager said, he _.(分数:1.00)A.got very angry and left at onceB.went out to buy a necklace somewhere elseC.insisted on staying until the police cameD.thought that he had nothing to do with the stealing40.The police were polite, too, because _.(分数:1.00)A.they didnt think t
24、he man was a thiefB.the man was old and very richC.they were net sure whether the man was the thief they wantedD.they doubted that the man was responsible for a number of recent robberies六、BB/B(总题数:3,分数:3.00)41.Which of the following is true according to the passage?(分数:1.00)A.Many people know almos
25、t everything about nutrition.B.Food, such as rice, bread and potatoes, makes people fat.C.Vegetables grown in poor, worn-out soil may are not worse than those grown in rich soil.D.Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always better.42.This passage is mainly about _.(分数:1.00)A.nutritionB.vitaminsC.vege
26、tablesD.health43.Why dont some people like canned and frozen vegetables?(分数:1.00)A.They think fresh vegetables contain less vitamins.B.They think fresh vegetables contain more vitamins than the canned or frozen ones.C.They dont think the canned or frozen vegetables are fresh.D.They dont think the ca
27、nned or frozen vegetables taste as good as the fresh.七、BC/B(总题数:3,分数:3.00)44.Why do we measure the distance in light-years instead of miles?(分数:1.00)A.Units of light-years sound better.B.Using light-years reduced the number of figures used.C.We used to measure distance in light-years long ago.D.We d
28、o not make mistakes when we use light-years.45.If a stone moved at the speed of light, it _.(分数:1.00)A.would weigh twice more than it is motionlessB.would weigh as much as it is on earthC.would weigh less than it is on earthD.would have no weight at all46.This story is mainly about _.(分数:1.00)A.the
29、distance between the sun and the other starsB.the problems of traveling to faraway starsC.what happens when we travel faster than the speed of lightD.the tool we use when we measure the distance of faraway stars八、BD/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)47.The best title for this passage is _.(分数:1.00)A.American Way of l
30、ivingB.Psychological SpaceC.Space Needs in Different CountriesD.Psychological Space and Economic Pressures48.Some families gather closer to each other at home than others because _.(分数:1.00)A.they have limited living spaceB.they are brought up in a large familyC.it satisfies their psychological spac
31、e needsD.the children in the family sleep in the same bed with their parents49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?(分数:1.00)A.Americans are trained to living in large rooms at birth.B.Economic situation decides ones amount of space needs.C.People in various countries demand diffe
32、rent psychological space.D.Knowing your psychological space needs in important, as it affects your future.50.According to the writer of the passage, psychological space needs _.(分数:1.00)A.are not affected by income at allB.can hardly be changed altogetherC.can be changed if you make up your mind to
33、do soD.have nothing to do with cultural background51.The first sentence in Paragraph 1 means _.(分数:1.00)A.no two people need exactly the same amount of living spaceB.living space requirements are not always the sameC.the world requires the same amount of living spaceD.nobody needs a required amount
34、of living space九、BE/B(总题数:4,分数:4.00)52.What is the author of the passage trying to tell the readers?(分数:1.00)A.Killers hardly ever seek forgiveness from their victims (牺牲品).B.People can always justify whatever they have done wrong.C.Boll and his wife take great pride in the success of the Manhattan
35、Project.D.Victory in war will never be gained without paying the price.53.Bolls wife _.(分数:1.00)A.will not forgive the Nazis because her parents were killed in the Nazi death campsB.fails to understand how troubled her husband feels after the ruin of HiroshimaC.arranges the meeting for Boll to save
36、him from the frequent nightmares about the atomic bombingD.hopes that Amai will help Boll continue his life career as an atomic bomb-maker after her death54.Boll _.(分数:1.00)A.has been enjoying the victory over the JapaneseB.is a professor at the State University of New YorkC.was one of the scientist
37、s who made atomic bombsD.has made himself certain he had done nothing wrong55.Amai _.(分数:1.00)A.is a documentary filmmaker, who was not personally involved in World War B.lost her face in the worlds first atomic bombing and is now wearing a new faceC.cannot forgive and forget those who have done so
38、much harm to her and her countryD.sees the despair of the bomb-makers and enjoys the price they have paid for what they did十、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数:11,分数:35.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_66.英国剑桥大学出版社有一 PARCEL OF ENGLISH 项目,该项目是将一个国家的学生英语作业传送给另外一个国家的学生进行国际交流。请你根据下列图
39、画所示内容,向 PARCEL OF ENGHSH 写一短文,介绍你和你的同学是如何为 2008 年北京奥运会做准备的,并邀请外国中学生 2008 年来中国访问。 注意:1可以适当增加细节,使结构完整。 2词数 100 左右。 参考词汇:1申奥成功 to win the 2008 Olympic bid 2出墙报 to put up a wall newspaper 3宣传 to publicize 4志愿者 volunteer (分数:15.00)_公共英语二级-81 答案解析(总分:110.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)B第一节/B 听
40、下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有 10 秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(分数:5.00)(1).Whose television is the smallest?(分数:1.00)A.A Alices. B.B Mikes. C.C The mans.解析:听力原文 M: Your television is bigger than mine. W: Alices is as big as mine, but Mikes is even bigger than hers.
41、(2).When will they probably discuss the plan?(分数:1.00)A.A Before dinner. B.B During dinner. C.C Right after dinner.解析:听力原文 W: Would you mind if we discuss tomorrows plan before dinner this evening? M: Not at all. I certainly dont want to talk about it during dinner.(3).What are the two speakers doin
42、g?(分数:1.00)A.A Walking down a hill. B.B Climbing stairs. C.C Discussing a trip.解析:听力原文 W: Oh, dear. I wish I had taken the lift. M: If I had known it was so far up, 1 wouldnt have suggested walking.(4).How many kilograms of potatoes will the woman take?(分数:1.00)A.A 2kg. B.B 5kg. C.C 2.5kg.解析:听力原文 M:
43、 How many kilograms of potatoes do you need today? W: Usually I take 5 kilograms but now I am cutting it down to half.(5).What is the relationship between the two speakers?(分数:1.00)A.A A new comer and her boss. B.B A visitor and the host. C.C New friends.解析:听力原文 M: This is your desk, and this is you
44、r time card. Be sure to clock in and out before and after you work. W: I will. M: One more thing. Keep your desk neat. Its the role. W: Ill keep that in mind. Does everything on this desk belong to me? M: You can use them as long as you work here. If you leave, youll have to return them to the compa
45、ny.二、B第二节/B(总题数:5,分数:15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(分数:2.00)(1).What do you know about the River Nile? A Its the largest river in the world. B If often flooded large areas. C Its the second longest river in t
46、he world.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文6-7 W: Are there any long rivers in Africa? M: Yes, for example, the River Nile is the longest river in the world. W: Is it in Egypt? I hear that it used to flood large areas. What about it today? M: In order to control the flood and make electricity, people built the
47、 Aswan High Dam on the fiver. W: Then it is another interesting place, isnt it?(2).Why did Egyptians build Aswan High Dam?(分数:1.00)A.A In order to sail upstream. B.B In order to control the flood. C.C In order to attract visitors.解析:(1).What are the man and the woman doing?(分数:1.00)A.A They are climbing the mountain. B.B They are playing basketball. C.C They are going down hill.解析:听力原文8-9 W: Jack! Slow down! Its too dangerous to wa