1、公共英语二级-71 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.Stopping smoking is a piece of cake for him.B.Stopping smoking is rather difficult.C.He doesn“t want to stop smoking.(2).What can we know about the woman from the conversat
2、ion?（分数：1.00）A.She is ill.B.She is unhappy.C.She is fat.(3).What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Patient and doctor.B.Mother and son.C.Dentist and patient.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.The woman should buy a new sweater.B.The woman should eat less.C.The woman
3、 should buy a sweater of a larger size.(5).What“s the matter with the man?（分数：1.00）A.He“s got a cold.B.He is cold.C.He has a fever.三、第二节(总题数：2，分数：5.00)听第 6 段对话，回答第 67 题。 （分数：2.00）(1).When did the man arrive?（分数：1.00）A.Last night.B.The day before yesterday.C.Yesterday afternoon.(2).What“s wrong with
4、the man?（分数：1.00）A.He caught a cold.B.He couldn“t sleep well.C.He has a heart problem.听第 7 段对话，回答第 810 题。 （分数：3.00）(1).How often does the man play basketball?（分数：1.00）A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day.(2).What exercise does the woman like best?（分数：1.00）A.Playing basketball.B.Running.C.Swimmin
5、g.(3).What are they going to do tonight?（分数：1.00）A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Playing basketball.四、第二部分 阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、短文理解(总题数：1，分数：20.00)The temperature of your body should always be the same if you are fine, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor tests your temperature
6、 with a thermometer (体温计) when you are sick. Normally, your body temperature is ninety-eight point six degrees Fahrenheit (华氏的). If it is higher than that, it is a sure sign that something is wrong with your body. Your body keeps the same temperature all the time, because it balances (平衡) the heat i
7、t produces and the heat it gives off. It is always burning up food and producing heat. It can produce heat faster when the body needs or give off heat faster when the body becomes too warm. Let“s see how this works. The heat of your body is given off mostly through the skin. When you feel cold, your
8、 skin is tight and shows “goose flesh“. When you feel chilly, you must jump around to keep warm. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel and produce more heat. It is unpleasant to shiver (颤抖), so you usually prefer warming up by taking exercise, or put on more clothes to keep warm. When you ge
9、t warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat and more body heat is used in evaporating (蒸发) the moisture (水分) in your body. In warm weather or warm rooms you wear less clothing, so that heat can be given off
10、freely. You prefer less exercise because your body is warm enough, and the extra heat produced by taking too much exercise makes you uncomfortable. Now you see why you feel different in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is hot, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play ,b
11、ut enjoy lying down and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to run and play.（分数：20.00）(1).Why does the doctor test your temperature when you“re ill?（分数：5.00）A.Because this is the only way to see whether you“re well.B.Because your temperatu
12、re always changes with the weather.C.Because your temperature will be different if you“re sick.D.Because the doctor wants to know whether you like heat or coldness.(2).The main idea of Paragraphs 3 & 4 is _.（分数：5.00）A.what the body does in hot weatherB.what the body does in cold weatherC.the evapora
13、tion of the moistureD.how the body balances the heat(3).If you get warm, what won“t happen?（分数：5.00）A.You feel tired and lazy.B.You feel like taking exercise.C.You want to wear less clothing.D.You prefer lying down with nothing to do to working or playing.(4).According to the passage, which of the f
14、ollowing is true?（分数：5.00）A.The body temperature is always the same.B.Whenever you take too much exercise, you“ll feel comfortable.C.The skin plays an important role in giving off the heat in the body.D.It“s unpleasant to feel chilly.六、第三部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、语法填空(总题数：1，分数：40.00)Dear Diary, Sorr
15、y I didn“t get to write last night! It was such a busy day, and I was 1 tired to write anything. I was right about Sarah not being okay. Yesterday, she 2 (bare) spoke to me, and anything she did say was a “yes“ or “no“ answer. I 3 (try) so hard to get her to cheer up, but of course she just kept say
16、ing, “I“m fine, I“m fine.“ Uggh! I wish she 4 honest with me! I“m always honest with her! It“s not fair! Jane also seemed mad all day 5 she could tell that Sarah was not really being nice to her. I hate 6 (be) in the middle of all of this. What am I 7 (suppose) to do? Sarah“s been my friend since fo
17、rever, and Jane is my new friend, and I don“t want to hurt 8 (anyone) feelings! But I think that Jane is fight about Sarah. I“m worried she was saying mean (刻薄的) things 9 Sarah to our other friends when she didn“t know the truth, but I don“t want to tell her that to her face. I wish 10 (thing) were
18、simple like they were in elementary school.（分数：40.00）八、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、改写对话(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.阅读下面的对话，根据其内容改写对话。 要求： (1)所写短文应与对话相关内容意义相符，涵盖其要点。 (2)用你自己的语言来表达，可以改写对话中的句子，但不可以照抄原句。 注意： 词数 80 词左右。 Mr. Horn: Hi, my name is Randy Horn. I have made an appointment to see the doctor at 10:30. Nurse:
19、If you“ll please take a seat, Mr. Horn, the doctor will be ready to see you shortly. Please wait for your turn. Doctor: Hi, Randy, what seems to be the trouble? Mr. Horn: I“ve got a really bad sore throat and my head hurts. My muscles ache and I have no energy. Doctor: Come in and sit down. Now, wha
20、t“s the trouble? Mr. Horn: I“ve got a terrible pain in my throat and head, Doctor. Doctor: I see. When did it start? Mr. Horn: It started yesterday. I didn“t eat any supper. Doctor: Have you got a temperature? Mr. Horn: I think so. I feel very hot. Doctor: Let“s see. Yes. You“ve got quite a high tem
21、perature. Mr. Horn: I“ve got an awful headache, too, and my throat hurts. Doctor: Hm.I think you“ve got the flu. Mr. Horn: Is it serious? Doctor: No, not at all, but you must stay in bed for three days and take this medicine. Mr. Horn: How often must I take it? Doctor: Three times a day after meals.
22、 Mr. Horn: Thank you, Doctor. Goodbye. （分数：30.00）_公共英语二级-71 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.Stopping smoking is a piece of cake for him.B.Stopping smoking is rather difficult. C.He doesn“t want to stop smoking.解析：听力
23、原文 W: Alex, your cough is worse. Now the first thing you should do is to stop smoking. M: Oh, it“s easier said than done.(2).What can we know about the woman from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.She is ill.B.She is unhappy.C.She is fat. 解析：听力原文 M: Lily, you look unhappy. What“s up? W: You know, I love t
24、hat jacket very much, but I just can“t get it on. I must try to lose weight.(3).What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Patient and doctor. B.Mother and son.C.Dentist and patient.解析：听力原文 W: Open your mouth and say “Ah“. You have a bad cold. M: Need I stay in bed for a f
25、ew days?(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.The woman should buy a new sweater.B.The woman should eat less. C.The woman should buy a sweater of a larger size.解析：听力原文 W: Jack, I want to go shopping to buy a new sweater. The old one doesn“t fit me any longer. M: Maybe you should go on a diet.(5).Wha
26、t“s the matter with the man?（分数：1.00）A.He“s got a cold. B.He is cold.C.He has a fever.解析：听力原文 W: Would you mind my opening the window? M: Well, I“d rather you don“t. I“ve got a bad cold.三、第二节(总题数：2，分数：5.00)听第 6 段对话，回答第 67 题。 （分数：2.00）(1).When did the man arrive?（分数：1.00）A.Last night.B.The day before
27、 yesterday.C.Yesterday afternoon. 解析：听力原文 W: Good morning, sir. What seems to be the matter? M: I couldn“t sleep well. W: When did it begin? M: Maybe last night. I don“t know whether it“s because that“s the first night I have come here or I“ve caught a cold or something else. W: I see. Well, I don“t
28、 think you“re seriously ill. Just take some medicine and you“ll be all right soon.(2).What“s wrong with the man?（分数：1.00）A.He caught a cold.B.He couldn“t sleep well. C.He has a heart problem.解析：听第 7 段对话，回答第 810 题。 （分数：3.00）(1).How often does the man play basketball?（分数：1.00）A.Once a week.B.Twice a w
29、eek. C.Every day.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Mary. Do you have any plans for tonight? W: Nothing special. Why? M: I“m going to play basketball tonight. Would you like to go with me? W: OK, I“d love to. Do you often play basketball? M: Yes, I play basketball twice a week. Besides, I run every day. W: Exercise is
30、really very important. I like swimming best. M: Then let“s meet at seven outside the park. W: See you then.(2).What exercise does the woman like best?（分数：1.00）A.Playing basketball.B.Running.C.Swimming. 解析：(3).What are they going to do tonight?（分数：1.00）A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Playing basketball. 解析：四、
31、第二部分 阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、短文理解(总题数：1，分数：20.00)The temperature of your body should always be the same if you are fine, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor tests your temperature with a thermometer (体温计) when you are sick. Normally, your body temperature is ninety-eight
32、point six degrees Fahrenheit (华氏的). If it is higher than that, it is a sure sign that something is wrong with your body. Your body keeps the same temperature all the time, because it balances (平衡) the heat it produces and the heat it gives off. It is always burning up food and producing heat. It can
33、 produce heat faster when the body needs or give off heat faster when the body becomes too warm. Let“s see how this works. The heat of your body is given off mostly through the skin. When you feel cold, your skin is tight and shows “goose flesh“. When you feel chilly, you must jump around to keep wa
34、rm. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel and produce more heat. It is unpleasant to shiver (颤抖), so you usually prefer warming up by taking exercise, or put on more clothes to keep warm. When you get warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapid
35、ly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat and more body heat is used in evaporating (蒸发) the moisture (水分) in your body. In warm weather or warm rooms you wear less clothing, so that heat can be given off freely. You prefer less exercise because your body is warm enough, and the extra heat produce
36、d by taking too much exercise makes you uncomfortable. Now you see why you feel different in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is hot, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play ,but enjoy lying down and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air make
37、s you feel lively. You want to run and play.（分数：20.00）(1).Why does the doctor test your temperature when you“re ill?（分数：5.00）A.Because this is the only way to see whether you“re well.B.Because your temperature always changes with the weather.C.Because your temperature will be different if you“re sic
38、k. D.Because the doctor wants to know whether you like heat or coldness.解析：(2).The main idea of Paragraphs 3 & 4 is _.（分数：5.00）A.what the body does in hot weatherB.what the body does in cold weatherC.the evaporation of the moistureD.how the body balances the heat 解析：(3).If you get warm, what won“t h
39、appen?（分数：5.00）A.You feel tired and lazy.B.You feel like taking exercise. C.You want to wear less clothing.D.You prefer lying down with nothing to do to working or playing.解析：(4).According to the passage, which of the following is true?（分数：5.00）A.The body temperature is always the same.B.Whenever yo
40、u take too much exercise, you“ll feel comfortable.C.The skin plays an important role in giving off the heat in the body. D.It“s unpleasant to feel chilly.解析：六、第三部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、语法填空(总题数：1，分数：40.00)Dear Diary, Sorry I didn“t get to write last night! It was such a busy day, and I was 1 tired
41、 to write anything. I was right about Sarah not being okay. Yesterday, she 2 (bare) spoke to me, and anything she did say was a “yes“ or “no“ answer. I 3 (try) so hard to get her to cheer up, but of course she just kept saying, “I“m fine, I“m fine.“ Uggh! I wish she 4 honest with me! I“m always hone
42、st with her! It“s not fair! Jane also seemed mad all day 5 she could tell that Sarah was not really being nice to her. I hate 6 (be) in the middle of all of this. What am I 7 (suppose) to do? Sarah“s been my friend since forever, and Jane is my new friend, and I don“t want to hurt 8 (anyone) feeling
43、s! But I think that Jane is fight about Sarah. I“m worried she was saying mean (刻薄的) things 9 Sarah to our other friends when she didn“t know the truth, but I don“t want to tell her that to her face. I wish 10 (thing) were simple like they were in elementary school.（分数：40.00）解析：too解析：barely解析：tried解
44、析：were解析：because解析：being解析：supposed解析：anyone“s解析：about解析：things八、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、改写对话(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.阅读下面的对话，根据其内容改写对话。 要求： (1)所写短文应与对话相关内容意义相符，涵盖其要点。 (2)用你自己的语言来表达，可以改写对话中的句子，但不可以照抄原句。 注意： 词数 80 词左右。 Mr. Horn: Hi, my name is Randy Horn. I have made an appointment to see the doctor at 10:3
45、0. Nurse: If you“ll please take a seat, Mr. Horn, the doctor will be ready to see you shortly. Please wait for your turn. Doctor: Hi, Randy, what seems to be the trouble? Mr. Horn: I“ve got a really bad sore throat and my head hurts. My muscles ache and I have no energy. Doctor: Come in and sit down
46、. Now, what“s the trouble? Mr. Horn: I“ve got a terrible pain in my throat and head, Doctor. Doctor: I see. When did it start? Mr. Horn: It started yesterday. I didn“t eat any supper. Doctor: Have you got a temperature? Mr. Horn: I think so. I feel very hot. Doctor: Let“s see. Yes. You“ve got quite
47、a high temperature. Mr. Horn: I“ve got an awful headache, too, and my throat hurts. Doctor: Hm.I think you“ve got the flu. Mr. Horn: Is it serious? Doctor: No, not at all, but you must stay in bed for three days and take this medicine. Mr. Horn: How often must I take it? Doctor: Three times a day af
48、ter meals. Mr. Horn: Thank you, Doctor. Goodbye. （分数：30.00）_正确答案：()解析：Mr. Horn made an appointment with his doctor this morning. After waiting for a moment, it comes to Mr. Horn“s turn. He tells the doctor that his throat pains badly and head hurts, he feels hurt in his muscle and has no energy. After checking with his situation, the doctor diagnoses that he has got a flu. In the end the doctor offers him the suggestion of how he should take medicine to improve and cure the situation.
