1、公共英语二级-22 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What is the woman doing in Beijing?（分数：1.00）A.Teaching.B.Seeing friends.C.Visiting.(2).What will the woman do this evening?（分数：1.00）A.Say good-bye to her uncle at the airport.B.Meet her uncle at the airpo
2、rt.C.Fly to another city together with her uncle.(3).What would be the woman“s advice?（分数：1.00）A.Don“t drink water.B.Don“t use ice too much.C.Boil water first.(4).What probably caused the man“s stomachache?（分数：1.00）A.The seafood.B.The pear.C.The weather.(5).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.6:30.B.6:15
3、.C.6:45.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)（分数：2.00）(1).Dose the woman like Chinese food?（分数：1.00）A.Yes.B.No.C.Unclear.(2).What is the woman“s favorite Chinese food?（分数：1.00）A.Beans.B.Bean curd.C.Peas.（分数：3.00）(1).Who is smoking a French cigarette?（分数：1.00）A.The woman.B.The man.C.A new person.(2).Why doesn“t the
4、man like French cigarettes?（分数：1.00）A.He thinks they are too dear.B.He thinks they have a bad smell.C.He thinks he is going to like them.(3).Do the woman and the man“s wife have anything in common?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, they both have 200 cigarettes.B.Yes, they both like French cigarettes.C.Yes, they are b
5、oth married.（分数：3.00）(1).Where did Gail spend the nights in the country?（分数：1.00）A.In a farm house.B.In the open.C.At a hotel.(2).How was the weather in the country?（分数：1.00）A.It snowed a lot.B.It rained nearly every day.C.There was a lot of sunshine.(3).What did Gail think of the people in the coun
6、try?（分数：1.00）A.They were tall.B.They were strange.C.They were friendly.（分数：3.00）(1).Why does the woman call the man?（分数：1.00）A.To tell him the time and place of a meeting.B.To tell him how to get to Birmingham.C.To tell him to visit Don White.(2).Which train is the woman taking?（分数：1.00）A.The 10:17.
7、B.The 10:45.C.The 11:15.(3).When will the woman get in?（分数：1.00）A.11:15.B.10:45.C.8:10.（分数：4.00）(1).What is the purpose of the woman“s talk?（分数：1.00）A.Encouraging people to ask questions.B.Giving an introduction to her speech.C.Discussing problems in learning.(2).How long will the woman go on talkin
8、g?（分数：1.00）A.5 minutes.B.20 minutes.C.30 minutes.(3).What can a listener expect to learn from the talk?（分数：1.00）A.How to get along better with people by improving listening skills.B.How to be more active in talking with other people.C.How to understand a foreign language.(4).Who are probably the lis
9、teners?（分数：1.00）A.School children.B.Foreign students.C.Business people.四、第二部分 阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 短文理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Text 1(总题数：1，分数：6.00)Reading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the past. There is another large reservoir (知识库) which may be called experience, and the college
10、 student will find that every craftsman (工匠) has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student who does not look down upon them. But the demonstration (示范) and report of what happens, and how it happens are correct even if the reports are in completely unscientific te
11、rms (术语). Presently the college student will learn, in this case also, what to accept and what to reject. Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional practices handed down from father to son, or mother to daughter, of old country customs, of folklore (风俗). All this is very difficult
12、 for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants from wild grass. The college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness.（分数：6.00）(1).In the last paragraph
13、 the phrase “this wide, confused wilderness“ refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.personal experienceB.wild weeds among good plantsC.the information from the parentsD.the vast store of traditional practices(2).From this passage we can infer that _.（分数：2.00）A.we“ll invite the craftsman to teach in the collegeB.sch
14、ools and books are not the only way to knowledgeC.scientific discoveries are based on personal experienceD.discoveries and rediscoveries are the most important source of knowledge for a college student(3).The main idea of this passage is about _.（分数：2.00）A.what to learn from the parentsB.how to gain
15、 knowledgeC.why to learn from the craftsmanD.how to deal with experience七、Text 2(总题数：1，分数：6.00)Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends“ houses. Driving can be very convenient , but can also cause many problems
16、. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybod
17、y is angry, and impatient. Traffic accidents decline millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate (年死亡率) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan. To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, every
18、body must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!（分数：6.00）(1).The underlined word “convenient“ in the passage means _.（分数：2.00）A.handy, easy to doB.that can be changedC.fond of drinking and merry-makingD.carriages or other
19、 trucks(2).The sentence “Traffic accidents decline millions of lives“ means “_“.（分数：2.00）A.Traffic accidents make some people become millionairesB.Many people die from traffic accidentsC.Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidentsD.Millions of people remain healthy after traffi
20、c accidents(3).Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Traffic SafetyB.Be CarefulC.How to Drive a CarD.A Traffic Accident八、Text 3(总题数：1，分数：8.00)Thousands of years ago man used handy rocks for his surgical operations. Later he used sharp bones or horns, metal knives a
21、nd more recently, rubber and plastic. In the 1960s a new tool was developed, one which was, first of all, to be of great practical use to the armed forces and industry, but which was also to revolutionize the art and science of surgery. The tool is the laser and it is being used by more and more sur
22、geons all over the world. As we all know, light is hot, and any source of light will give warmth. But light is usually spread out over a wide area. The light in a laser beam, however, is concentrated. This means that a light with no more power than that produced by an ordinary electric light bulb be
23、comes intensely strong as it is concentrated to a pinpoint-sized beam. Experiments with these pinpoint beams showed researchers that different energy sources produce beams that have a particular effect on certain living cells. It is now possible for eye surgeons to operate on the back of human eye w
24、ithout harming the front of the eye, simply by passing a laser beam right through the eye-ball. Operations which once left patients exhausted and in need of long period of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable. The rapid development of laser techniques in the past ten years ha
25、s made it clear that the future is likely to be very exciting. Perhaps some cancers will be treated with laser in a way that makes surgery not only safer but also more effective.（分数：8.00）(1).Which of the following would be appropriate to describe the instruments of surgical operations up until 1960s
26、?（分数：2.00）A.Traditional.B.Complicated.C.Remarkable.D.Revolutionary.(2).What do we find after the development of the laser in the 1960s?（分数：2.00）A.Industrial revolution brought surgery changed greatly.B.Medical help became available for industrial workers.C.The study of art went through a complete re
27、volution.D.Human being“s methods in surgery changed greatly.(3).The reason why the laser beam is very strong is that _.（分数：2.00）A.it is artificially illuminatedB.it is made up of a concentrated beam of lightC.it sends out heat in all directionsD.its heat is increased by the heat of the sun(4).After
28、the use of the laser beam, surgeons can perform operations which _.（分数：2.00）A.leave their patients with negative effectsB.can treat only human eye diseasesC.do little damage to their patientsD.make their patients need a long time to recover九、第二节 补全文章(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedu
29、leFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don“t cook more often: ability, money, and time. 1 Money is a topic I“ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking
30、on a tight schedule: 1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I“m already hungry and there“s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? 2 2. Make your time worth it. When you do find ti
31、me to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 3 It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal. 3. 4 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth
32、 your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. Hopefully that gives you a good start. 5 And
33、 don“t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live! ATry new things. BAbility is easily improved. CMake three or four instead. DUnderstand your food better. ECooking is a burden for many people. FLet cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a b
34、urden. GA little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.（分数：10.00）十、第三部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、第一节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)“Cool“ is a word with many meanings. Its traditional meaning is used to 1 a temperature that is fairly cool. As the world has 2 , the word has expanded to 3 many diff
35、erent meanings. “Cool“ can be used to express feelings of 4 in almost anything. When you see a brand-name car in the street, maybe you can“t help 5 , “It“s cool.“ You might think, “He“s so cool,“ when you see your 6 footballer. We all enlarge the meaning of “cool“. You can use it 7 many words such a
36、s “new“ or “amazing“. Here“s an interesting story. 8 illustrate the usage of the word: A teacher asked her students to 9 the waterfall they had visited. On one student“s paper was just the one 10 , “It“s so cool. “ 11 he thought it was 12 to describe 13 he saw and felt. 14 the story also proves the
37、shortage of words and expressions. 15 “cool“, some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is 16 to improve our word strength to maintain some 17 . As a popular word, “cool“ stands for a kind of special 18 that people can accept easily Except “cool“, can you think of many words that
38、19 your life as colorful? I can. And I think they are also very 20 （分数：20.00）A.findB.takeC.showD.make sureA.changedB.been developedC.been cleanedD.informedA.turn outB.take onC.take inD.come intoA.satisfactionB.interestC.senseD.interestingA.to sayB.tellingC.shoutD.sayingA.famousB.out of dateC.favorit
39、eD.modernA.instead ofB.in place ofC.to take place ofD.exchangeA.is used toB.showingC.used toD.explainingA.write forB.copy downC.describeD.say somethingA.phraseB.wordC.storyD.sentenceA.HoweverB.MaybeC.As far asD.PerhapsA.the just thingB.the very meanC.some methodsD.the best wayA.the meansB.whatC.howD
40、.whereverA.AndB.IfC.SoD.ButA.WithoutB.UsingC.Not being usedD.WithA.importantB.necessaryC.impossibleD.naturalA.trueB.beliefC.richnessD.interestA.habitB.cultureC.languageD.enjoymentA.putB.changeC.betterD.makeA.coolB.easyC.difficultD.important十二、第二节 语法填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Susan: I“m so glad to see you, Da
41、vid. 1 has been such a long time. How are you? David: I“m fine, and you? Susan: I“m just wonderful. God, time goes by so quickly! Are you going to the air quality conference in London? David: I am. And I“m really glad to see you. Just last night I found your name in the conference materials, but it
42、didn“t come to my 2 that we would meet on the plane. Susan: I“m afraid I haven t bad time to look at 3 conference materials very carefully. I had no idea you were coming, but I am certainly glad to see you. I was feeling very nervous about going there 4 friends. David: I can imagine. My English has
43、gotten not so fluent since I returned from the United States, 5 I“m rather nervous myself. But I saw that you were 6 (give) the most important talk at the conference. Susan: 7 (frank) speaking, I“m scared to death about it. David: I“m just giving a talk in one of the workshop sections, and I hope I
44、won“t make all of you 8 (disappoint). Susan: But your English is much 9 (good) than mine. David: But you“re now the Director of the Air Quality Institute, so you 10 know the technical terms. Susan: Maybe. But I still can“t understand totally a lot of technical terms in my field.（分数：10.00）十三、第四部分 写作(
45、总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、第一节 改写对话(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.阅读下面的对话，根据其内容写一篇有关瑜伽的说明文。 要求： 1所写短文应与对话相关内容意义相符，涵盖其要点。 2用你自己的语言来表达，可以改写对话中的句子，但不可以照抄原句。 注意：词数 80 词左右。 Victor: Hello, Jenny. Jenny: Hi, Victor. How are you? You look really tired. Victor: Yes. I“ve been under a lot of pressure with our project stalling. But
46、you always look so fresh. How can you possibly always remain energetic? Jenny: Actually, sometimes I find it difficult to progress in work, too. But recently I found doing Yoga can really help you both keep fit and let go of your frustrations. Victor: That sounds amazing. Jenny: It really is. Yoga i
47、s a five-thousand-year old form of practice which comes from India. It teaches people how to unite mind, body and spirit. Victor: People practicing yoga do a lot of difficult postures, don“t they? Like holding a foot in the air with only one foot standing. I“m worried I“m not that flexible. Jenny: P
48、eople practice yoga by doing different postures as well as breathing and meditation. The emphasis is not on how difficult the posture is, but on increasing awareness of your body and rejuvenating it. Also, your flexibility and strength will both improve as you progress. Victor: Oh, sounds good. I ju
49、st hope it can help me manage my stress. Jenny: It will definitely do that. （分数：15.00）_十五、第二节 应用文写作(总题数：1，分数：15.00)2.假定你是李华，毕业后准备去英国留学，现在想要寻找一个母语为英语的留学生练习口语，就此写一篇80 词左右的短文。 要点： 1找伙伴原因 2对对方要求 3自己能够给对方的帮助 注意：可适当增加细节使表达通畅。 （分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-22 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What is the woman doing in Beijing?（分数：1.00）A.Tea
