1、公共英语二级-100 及答案解析(总分：115.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).Where is the womans husband now?（分数：1.00）A.A. At home. B.B. In the library. C.C. In the lab.(2).Why didnt the wo
2、man wear the black dress? A. Because she dose not like it. B. Because it does not fit her very well. C. Because it is too formal for the occasion.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What is the mans occupation now?（分数：1.00）A.A. Hes a secretary. B.B. Hes a novelist. C.C. Hes a newspaperman.(4).How many cars can be pa
3、rked in the back lot?（分数：1.00）A.A. A total of 15. B.B. A total of 30. C.C. A total of 50.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A. He wants to talk about the project. B.B. He thinks the project is fine. C.C. He agrees with the woman.二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
4、中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).What time do most stores close?（分数：1.00）A.A. At six. B.B. At nine. C.C. At seven.(2).What time does the department store close?（分数：1.00）A.A. At six. B.B. At nine. C.C. At sever.(1).Who is the man?（分数：1.00）A.A
5、. An employee. B.B. A student. C.C. A patient.(2).What time will the man see the doctor?（分数：1.00）A.A. 9:15 Tuesday. B.B. 9:15 Thursday. C.C. 15: 00 Thursday.(1).Why did everybody in the village think Mark would die?（分数：1.00）A.A. He was seriously ill. B.B. He was badly wounded. C.C. Doctors would do
6、nothing for him.(2).Why did it take the doctor two days to reach the village? A. He had to prepare some medicine. B. There was an accident on his way to the village. C. The village was far from the town.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What did the doctor want to do after the careful examination?（分数：1.00）A.A. To
7、light a fire. B.B. To ask for a pen and some paper. C.C. To pick up a piece of burnt wood.(1).When is the conversation taking place?（分数：1.00）A.A. At ten. B.B. At ten-thirty. C.C. Nearly at midnight.(2).When does the womans early class begin?（分数：1.00）A.A. At 7: 00. B.B. At 7: 30. C.C. At 8: 00.(3).Wh
8、at class the woman will teach tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.A. Writing class. B.B. A part-time class. C.C. The passage doesnt tell us.(1).Who missed the TV special?（分数：1.00）A.A. The man. B.B. The Woman. C.C. None.(2).Whats the topic about the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.A. Glue. B.B. Barnacles. C.C. Protein.(3).How m
9、any uses about such a glue are mentioned in the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.A. Two. B.B. There. C.C. Only one.(4).Can people take advantage of such glue today?（分数：1.00）A.A. No. B.B. Yes. C.C. Maybe in the future.(5).Which is one of the advantages of such glue?（分数：1.00）A.A. It can work on wet surfaces. B.B.
10、It can be used forever. C.C. It can be make into a kind of sugar.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Swedish is the _ language of most Swedes.（分数：1.00）A.naturalB.nativeC.homeD.mother2.Death at last _ the woman patient from her pain.（分数：1.00）A.got rid ofB.relievedC.releasedD.left out3.We should do eve
11、rything in our power to develop _ alternatives to petrol.（分数：1.00）A.audibleB.capableC.liableD.viable4.We must _ on water during the dry season.（分数：1.00）A.economicalB.economizeC.economyD.economically5.When the man came _ after the operation he found himself back in bed.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.overD.round6
12、.It takes a great deal of power of _ a spaceship into space.（分数：1.00）A.elevateB.launchC.flourishD.take off7.This cloth _ very thin.（分数：1.00）A.feelsB.touchesC.holdsD.handles8.A soldier has to learn to carry _ orders as soon as they are given.（分数：1.00）A.onB.outC.throughD.off9.I didnt help him. I would
13、 have _ I didnt have the money.（分数：1.00）A.orB.butC.otherwiseD.still10.The investigation group tried in _ to discover what caused the failure of the engine.（分数：1.00）A.diligenceB.vainC.vigorD.zeal11.The doctor gave the patient a(n) _ examination to discover the cause of his collapse.（分数：1.00）A.thoroug
14、hB.universalC.exactD.whole12.I didnt _ the meeting because I was ill.（分数：1.00）A.joinB.enterC.attendD.appear13.The market sells mainly fruit, vegetables and dairy _.（分数：1.00）A.produceB.productionC.outputD.stocks14.Anthropologists usually study simple, unindustrialized societies because the number of
15、_ is limited.（分数：1.00）A.vehiclesB.variablesC.varietiesD.systems15.His tone _ his real feelings more than his words.（分数：1.00）A.paraphrasedB.conformedC.performedD.conveyed四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：25，分数：25.00)A.noB.notC.rarelyD.neverA.in troubleB.in orderC.in dangerD.in useA.everyB.eachC.bothD.eitherA.woods a
16、nd hillsB.villagesC.lakesD.viewA.pleasantB.excitingC.interestingD.funnyA.becameB.gotC.turnedD.wentA.must beB.might beC.wasD.must have beenA.got outB.got offC.got downD.got onA.interestB.mindC.thoughtD.attentionA.whenB.whereC.wheneverD.nowA.noticeB.seeC.take any noticeD.understandA.doing him harmB.do
17、ing something wrongC.doing some good deedD.doing him goodA.Excuse meB.Can I help youC.Whats the matterD.I beg your pardonA.untilB.unlessC.asD.whenA.peopleB.traffic lightsC.shopsD.cinemasA.towardsB.forC.intoD.ofA.hopedB.hopingC.hopeD.to hopeA.HoweverB.StillC.ForD.YetA.happilyB.suddenlyC.coldlyD.quick
18、lyA.caughtB.followedC.came afterD.caught up withA.veryB.ratherC.fairlyD.tooA.backB.behindC.forwardD.aheadA.a littleB.veryC.moreD.muchA.thenB.alreadyC.justD.stillA.FeelB.To feelC.FeltD.Feeling五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)41.The guard told the three people that there _.（分数：1.00）A.was a train in the ev
19、eningB.were trains all nightC.was a train every sixty minutesD.were no train in the evening42.The man laughed because _.（分数：1.00）A.his friends who came to see him off got on the train instead of himB.it was funny to missC.he didnt really want to go to LondonD.his friends didnt have to go to London43
20、.They couldnt get the train because _.（分数：1.00）A.they had a drinkB.they went to the barC.the train left too soonD.they left the bar too late44.The three men missed the train _.（分数：1.00）A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times六、BB/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)45.Most teams play games in _.（分数：1.00）A.springB.summerC
21、.autumnD.winter46.When do the best play again?（分数：1.00）A.At Christmas.B.Before the season ends.C.On New Years Day.D.On the last day of the season.47.If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball _.（分数：1.00）A.10 yardsB.40 yardsC.away from its own endD.to the other end48.In American football
22、players can _.（分数：1.00）A.only kick the ballB.only throw the ballC.only carry the ballD.kick, throw and carry the ball七、BC/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)49.A number of predictions can be disproved by（分数：1.00）A.observationsB.experimentsC.theoriesD.hypotheses50.Newtons theory of gravity was corrected by Einsteins th
23、eory because of _.（分数：1.00）A.a new hypothesis about gravityB.careful measurements of Mercurys motionC.new practical considerations of Newtons theoryD.newly predicted observations51.A good title for this passage is _.（分数：1.00）A.The History of Physical ScienceB.Karl Poppers Physical TheoryC.The Philos
24、ophy of ScienceD.Einsteins Theory of Science52.Which statement is true?（分数：1.00）A.Einsteins general theory of relativity will survive any observations to be found.B.The general theory of relativity is not an extention of the theory of gravity.C.The general theory of relativity may be disproved or fa
25、lsified.D.The general theory of relativity has completely replaced the theory of gravity.八、BD/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)53.The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation has led to _.（分数：1.00）A.the disproportion of recreation facilities in the neighborhoodB.the location of recreation fa
26、cilities far from homeC.relatively little attention for recreative possibilitiesD.the improvement of recreative possibilities in the neighborhood54.According to the author, greenspace facilities should be designed in such a way that _.（分数：1.00）A.more obligatory activities might take on a recreative
27、aspectB.more and more people might have access to themC.an increasing number of recreative activities might be developedD.recreative activities might be brought into our homes55.The author suggests that the recreative possibilities of greenspace should be provided _.（分数：1.00）A.in special areasB.in t
28、he suburbsC.in the neighborhood of the houseD.in gardens and parks56.According to the author, the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment _.（分数：1.00）A.is still unknownB.is being closely studiedC.is usually neglectedD.has been fully recognized九、BE/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)57.Clouds are formed from
29、_.（分数：1.00）A.water vaporB.evaporationC.the hydrologic cycleD.groundwater58.The best title for this passage is _.（分数：1.00）A.Water ConservationB.The Hydrologic CycleC.Underground WaterD.Polluted Groundwater59.The amount of groundwater is _.（分数：1.00）A.about 95% of all groundwaterB.less than 5% of all w
30、aterC.0.05% of above groundwaterD.95% of above groundwater60.The supply of groundwater is getting low because of _.（分数：1.00）A.conservationB.toxic wasteC.pollutionD.population increase十、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：11，分数：35.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_71.某中美合资企业想要招聘几名英文
31、秘书。外方经理想了解应聘者的简历。请用英文写一篇自我介绍。 姓名：李平 出生：1968.8.28.上海 简历：1989 年毕业于北京师范大学英语系； 在中学里教了两年英语；在外文书店里当了两年店员。 特长：汉语较好，英语也不错，1986 年曾获北京市英语竞赛第二名。平时利用业余时间自学英语。现在能与外宾交谈。 自信能胜任此项工作，并决心把工作搞好。 注意： 1介绍须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条译成英语。 2词数 100120。（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-100 答案解析(总分：115.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听
32、下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).Where is the womans husband now?（分数：1.00）A.A. At home. B.B. In the library. C.C. In the lab.解析：听力原文 W: Hello，MrSmith，this is Ruth HarberMay I speak to my husband? M: MrHarber is in the la
33、b nowAnd then hes going to the libraryIll tell him to call you at home(2).Why didnt the woman wear the black dress? A. Because she dose not like it. B. Because it does not fit her very well. C. Because it is too formal for the occasion.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: Which dress do you plan to wear? W: I
34、 like the black one，and it fits me better，but its probably too dressyI suppose Ill wear the red one(3).What is the mans occupation now?（分数：1.00）A.A. Hes a secretary. B.B. Hes a novelist. C.C. Hes a newspaperman.解析：听力原文 W: Jason worked as a secretary for three years. Then he became a newspaperman. Af
35、ter that he started writing novels. M: I know. And he has been doing nothing else ever since.(4).How many cars can be parked in the back lot?（分数：1.00）A.A. A total of 15. B.B. A total of 30. C.C. A total of 50.解析：听力原文 M: Lets see now. They can park fifteen cars in that back lot, cant they? W: Oh, did
36、nt you know? Theyve doubled the capacity.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A. He wants to talk about the project. B.B. He thinks the project is fine. C.C. He agrees with the woman.解析：听力原文 W: Well have to hurry if we want to finish this project on time. M: Ill say we will!二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)
37、听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).What time do most stores close?（分数：1.00）A.A. At six. B.B. At nine. C.C. At seven.解析：听力原文6-7 M: What time do these stores close? W: Most of them close at six. M: How
38、 about the department store? W: I think thats open until nine.(2).What time does the department store close?（分数：1.00）A.A. At six. B.B. At nine. C.C. At sever.解析：(1).Who is the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. An employee. B.B. A student. C.C. A patient.解析：听力原文8-9 M: Id like to make an appointment to see Doctor Smi
39、th. W: Ok. Lets see. Hes available on Tuesday or Thursday. M: Thursday would be better for me. W: Morning or afternoon? M: In the morning, if possible. W: How does 9: 15 sound? M: 9: 15 Thursday. Thats fine.(2).What time will the man see the doctor?（分数：1.00）A.A. 9:15 Tuesday. B.B. 9:15 Thursday. C.C
40、. 15: 00 Thursday.解析：(1).Why did everybody in the village think Mark would die?（分数：1.00）A.A. He was seriously ill. B.B. He was badly wounded. C.C. Doctors would do nothing for him.解析：听力原文10-12 Mark was a farmer who lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everybody thought he woul
41、d die. They sent for a doctor in town, who arrived two days later and examined the sickman. The doctor asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because no one could read or write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood f
42、rom the fire. Using the wood, he wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine for him,“ he said, “and he will soon get better.“ Marks family and friends did not know what to do. They could not read the strange writing. Then the village baker had an idea. He took off th
43、e door of the house, put it on his cart and drove to the nearest town. he bought the medicine, and Mark was soon well again. He would not let anyone wash the magic words from the door.(2).Why did it take the doctor two days to reach the village? A. He had to prepare some medicine. B. There was an ac
44、cident on his way to the village. C. The village was far from the town.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：(3).What did the doctor want to do after the careful examination?（分数：1.00）A.A. To light a fire. B.B. To ask for a pen and some paper. C.C. To pick up a piece of burnt wood.解析：(1).When is the conversation taking
45、 place?（分数：1.00）A.A. At ten. B.B. At ten-thirty. C.C. Nearly at midnight.解析：听力原文13-15 M: Youre going to wear out that typewriter. W: Oh, hi. What are you doing here at this time of night? M: I should ask you that question. Do you have any idea what time it is? W: About ten or ten-thirty? M: Its near
46、ly midnight. W: Really? t didnt have any idea it was so late. M: Dont you have an early class tomorrow morning? W: Yes, at seven oclock. My part-time class, for the students who go to work right after their lesson. M: Then you ought to go to bed. W: Ok.(2).When does the womans early class begin?（分数：
47、1.00）A.A. At 7: 00. B.B. At 7: 30. C.C. At 8: 00.解析：(3).What class the woman will teach tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.A. Writing class. B.B. A part-time class. C.C. The passage doesnt tell us.解析：(1).Who missed the TV special?（分数：1.00）A.A. The man. B.B. The Woman. C.C. None.解析：听力原文16-20 M: Did you watch the TV special about barnacles last night? W: No, I missed it. What did you learn about them? M: That they glue themselves to rocks in the ocean, shortly after birth. They also stay in the same place forever. W: Right, have you ever tried removing one of those things? It would
