1、公共英语(三级)29 及答案解析(总分:2.02,做题时间:120 分钟)(1).Why did the man come back?(分数:-0.10)A.He was tired.B.He had bought everything.C.There were too many people shopping.D.The weather was terrible.(2).What is the man more willing to do?(分数:-0.10)A.To recite.B.To put down in black and white.C.To sing out.D.To lis
2、ten.(3).When did this conversation most probably take place?(分数:-0.10)A.On the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.On the 6th.D.On the 11th.(4).How much change will the woman get?(分数:-0.10)A.$20.B.$4.C.$10.D.$6.(5).What is the relationship between the two speakers?(分数:-0.10)A.Salesman and customer.B.Policeman and d
3、river.C.Teacher and student.D.Boss and secretary.(6).How does the man feel about his grade?(分数:-0.10)A.It was an improvement.B.It was disappointing.C.It was unfair.D.It was satisfying.(7).Where did the conversation most probably take place?(分数:-0.10)A.In a library.B.In a classroom.C.In a bookstore.D
4、.In a hotel.(8).What are the two speakers talking about?(分数:-0.10)A.Strange colors.B.Different tastes of tea.C.Fashion.D.A painting.(9).What does the man want to know?(分数:-0.10)A.The way to the fifth floor.B.The way to Mr. Turners office.C.The way to the conference room.D.The way to the lift.(10).Wh
5、at do we learn from the womans words?(分数:-0.10)A.She has more letters now than before.B.She hasnt so many letters as before.C.She often hears from her family now.D.She is used to having a lot of letters.(1).What is Franks hobby?(分数:-0.33)A.Working in the garden.B.Bowling.C.Collecting coins.D.Collect
6、ing stamps.(2).Where does the woman want to go someday?(分数:-0.33)A.Mexico.B.China.C.Japan.D.Canada.(3).What time does Sue usually finish work?(分数:-0.33)A.At 10:00 p.m.B.Midnight.C.At 5:00 p.m.D.At 9:30.(1).Why does the man go to the travel agency?(分数:-0.25)A.To get help deciding where to take his va
7、cation.B.To visit his friends.C.To get information about Parisian night clubs.D.To make a hotel reservation.(2).What place does the man want to visit most?(分数:-0.25)A.Museums.B.Italy.C.Nightclubs.D.Monuments.(3).Which part of the world does the man not want to visit?(分数:-0.25)A.Africa.B.The Orient.C
8、.Australia.D.South America.(4).Where does the man finally decide to spend his vacation?(分数:-0.25)A.In Italy.B.In several European countries.C.In Spain.D.In France.(1).How did the speaker feel when his father asked him to help cut grass?(分数:-0.33)A.Anxious and worried.B.Proud and excited.C.Nervous an
9、d confused.D.Inspired and confident.(2).What did his father do when the speaker missed cutting some leaves?(分数:-0.33)A.His father scolded him severely.B.His father took back the six dollars.C.His father made him do the cutting again.D.His father cut the leaves himself.(3).What did the speaker want t
10、o tell us in this passage?(分数:-0.33)A.One can benefit a lot from working with his father.B.Manual laborers shouldnt be looked down upon.C.One should always do his job earnestly.D.Teenagers tend to be careless.(1).What will be broadcast on television on October 10th?(分数:-0.25)A.A science fiction cart
11、oon.B.A scientific program.C.A movie on personality disorders.D.A drama set in New York City.(2).What will be the main purpose of the show?(分数:-0.25)A.To demonstrate the latest use of computer graphics.B.To raise funds for public television programming.C.To explain the workings of the brain.D.To inc
12、rease membership in professional medical societies.(3).Why does the woman recommend watching the program?(分数:-0.25)A.Because it is required of all science majors.B.Because it was made in New York City.C.Because it will be shown after working hours.D.Because it will be helpful course work.(4).Why sho
13、uld the program be easy to understand?(分数:-0.25)A.Because there will be a sequel after October 10th.B.Because it is meant for nonscientist.C.Because a review will be printed before October 10th.D.Because it is simple enough for children.三、Section Use of Eng(总题数:1,分数:1.00)A special lab at the Univers
14、ity of Chicago is busy only 【26】 . It is a dream 【27】 where researchers are at work 【28】 dreamers. Their findings have concluded that 【29】 dreams from three to seven times each night, 【30】 in ordinary life a person may 【31】 none or only one of his dreams. While the 【32】 sleep, special machines 【33】
15、their brain waves and eye movements as well as the body movements that 【34】 the end of a dream. Surprisingly, all subjects 【35】 soundly. 【36】 say that a person usually fidgets before a dream. 【37】 the dream has started, his body relaxes and his eyes 【38】 more active, as if the curtain 【39】 on a show
16、. When the machine 【40】 that the dream is over, a buzzer wakes the 【41】 He sits up, records his dream, and goes back to sleep perhaps to 【42】 some more. Researchers have found that if the dreamer, is 【43】 immediately after his dream, he can usually recall the entire dream, If he is allowed to sleep
17、even 【44】 his 【45】 of the dream will have faded. (分数:1.00)A.at noonB.in the morningC.at nightD.in springA.millB.laboratoryC.hospitalD.classroomA.studyingB.studiedC.to studyD.having studiedA.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.no oneA.thereforeB.ifC.despiteD.althoughA.missB.rememberC.realizeD.noticeA.objectsB
18、.experimentsC.goalsD.subjectsA.manufactureB.initiateC.prepareD.recordA.signalB.signC.sighD.assignA.workB.wakeC.sleepD.remainA.SubjectsB.ExaminersC.ComputersD.ObserversA.OnceB.NeverC.HardlyD.FrequentlyA.startB.produceC.becomeD.appealA.had gone upB.has gone upC.goes upD.is going upA.decidesB.pronounce
19、sC.refersD.indicatesA.researcherB.bodyC.sleeperD.on-lookerA.rememberB.forgetC.imagineD.dreamA.asleepB.wakenedC.wakeningD.sleptA.more five minutesB.five more minuteC.five minutesD.five more minutesA.colourB.recordC.memoryD.description四、Section Reading Co(总题数:3,分数:3.00)Although one might not think so
20、from some of the criticism of it, advertising is essential to the kind of society in which people in the United Kingdom, and a very considerable proportion of the world at large, live. Advertising is indispensable as a means of communicating with others, of telling them about the goods and services
21、that are provided, and of which most of them would never get to hear at all if it were not for advertising. And advertising is extremely helpful to promote a rising standard of living. In talking about advertising, one should not think only in terms of a commercial on television, or an advertisement
22、 in the newspapers or periodicals. In its widest sense, advertising includes a host of other activities such as packaging, shop displays and in the sense of communication - even the spoken word of the salesman. After all, the resources of advertising are to be found in the market place. For many yea
23、rs it was considered that it was enough to produce goods and supply services. It is only more recently that it has become increasingly understood that the manufacture of goods is a waste of resources unless those goods can be sold at a fair price within a reasonable time span. In he competitive soci
24、ety in which we live, it is important that we go out and sell what we have, and advertising plays an important role in this aspect, whether selling at home or in export markets. About two percent of the UK gross national product is relied on advertising. But it must not be thought that this advertis
25、ing tries to sell goods to consumers who do not want them. Certainly, advertising does try to attract the interest of the potential consumer, but if the article when purchased does not match up to the standards that the advertising suggests that it will, it is obviously exceedingly unlikely that the
26、 article will sell well. (分数:1.00)(1).According to the text advertising is important to_.(分数:0.20)A.every potential consumer in the worldB.large countries in the worldC.people with a high standard of livingD.a large number of people in the world(2).Advertising has its origins in_.(分数:0.20)A.shop win
27、dow displays and the wrapping of goodsB.face to face contact between sellers and buyersC.the communicative abilities of a trained sales personD.articles in newspapers and magazines(3).People have realized that resources are wasted if goods_.(分数:0.20)A.are not of lasting valueB.are not sold at a high
28、 priceC.remain unsold for a long timeD.remained unsold in export markets(4).The text makes a point that goods will sell well if_.(分数:0.20)A.advertisements show the true value of themB.enough money is spent on advertisingC.advertisements are well designedD.they are of high quality(5).The best title o
29、f this passage would be_.(分数:0.20)A.Benefits of AdvertisingB.A Brief History of Advertising in the UKC.Limitations of AdvertisingD.Production and AdvertisingFaces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could n
30、ot describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child, or even an animal, such as a pigeon, can learn to recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted. We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someones personality, we mean the
31、ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others. Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someones personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “ nice face“
32、looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “ nice person“ , you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth. There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Fordin Allport, a
33、n American psychologists, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in peoples behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types people and deserved with such terms. People have always tried
34、 to “ type“ each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the heros role. In fact, the words “person“ and “personality“ come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask“. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can eas
35、ily tell the “good guys“ from the “bad guys“ because the two types differ in appearances as well as in actions. (分数:1.00)(1).By using the example of finger prints, the author tells us that_.(分数:0.20)A.people can learn to recognize facesB.people have different personalitiesC.people have difficulty in
36、 describing the feature of finger printsD.people differ from each other in facial features(2).According to this passage, some animals have the gift of_.(分数:0.20)A.telling people apart by how they behaveB.typing each otherC.telling good people from bad peopleD.recognizing human faces(3).Who most prob
37、ably knows best how to describe peoples personality?(分数:0.20)A.The ancient Greek audience.B.The movie actors.C.Psychologists.D.The modern TV audience.(4).According to the passage, it is possible for us to tell one type of person from another because _.(分数:0.20)A.people differ in their behavioral and
38、 physical characteristicsB.human fingerprints provide unique informationC.peoples behavior can be easily described in wordsD.human faces have complex features(5).Which of the following is the major point of the passage?(分数:0.20)A.Why it is necessary to identity peoples personality.B.Why it is possib
39、le to describe people.C.How to get to know people.D.How best to recognize people.Its very interesting to note where the debate about diversity is taking place. It is taking place primarily in political circles. Here at the College Fund, we have a lot of contact with top corporate leaders; none of th
40、em is talking about getting rid of those instruments that produce diversity. In fact, they say that if their companies are to compete in the global village and in the global market place, diversity is an imperative. They also say that the need for talented, skilled Americans means we have to expand
41、the pool means promoting policies that help provide skills to more minorities, more women and more immigrants. Corporate leaders know that if that doesnt occur in our society, they will not have the engineers, the scientists, the lawyers, or the business managers they will need. Likewise, I dont hea
42、r people in the academy saying. “ Lets go backward. Lets go back to the good old days, when we had a meritocracy ( which was never true we never had a meritocracy, although weve come close to it in the last 30 years) “. I recently visited a great little college in New York where the campus had doubl
43、ed its minority population in the last six years. I talked with an African American who has been a professor there for a long time, and she remembers that when she first joined the community, there were fewer than a handful of minorities on campus. Now, all of us feel the university is better becaus
44、e of the diversity. So where we hear this debate is primarily in political circles and in the media not in corporate board rooms or on college campuses. (分数:1.00)(1).The word “imperative“ in the first paragraph most probably refers to something_.(分数:0.20)A.superficialB.remarkableC.debatableD.essenti
45、al(2).Which of the following groups of people still differ in their views on diversity?(分数:0.20)A.Minorities.B.Politicians.C.Professors.D.Managers.(3).High corporate leaders seem to be in favor of promoting diversity so as to_.(分数:0.20)A.lower the rate of unemploymentB.win equal political rights for
46、 minoritiesC.be competitive in the world marketD.satisfy the demands of a growing population(4).It can be inferred from the passage that_.(分数:0.20)A.meritocracy can never be realized without diversityB.American political circles will not accept diversityC.it is unlikely that diversity will occur in
47、the U. S. mediaD.minorities can only enter the fields where no debate is heard about diversity(5).According to the passage, diversity can be achieved in American society by_.(分数:0.20)A.expanding the pool of potential employeesB.promoting policies that provide skills to employeesC.training more engin
48、eers, scientists lawyers and business managersD.providing education for all regardless of race or sex五、Part B(总题数:1,分数:1.00)Stark: I like my working place. There I can meet so many people. I like talking to people, listening to their problems. Some of my regulars are always on the lookout for ways t
49、hat they can stump me. He didnt think I know how to make it. Hah! But I know how to make every drink in the book, and then some. Although some of the nights when I go in I just dont feel like dealing with all the noise, when I get in a big crowd, its just cheerful to look at those familiar faces. Taft: If I had to sit behind a desk all day, Id go crazy! Fortunately, I dont have to do so. My job keeps me moving. My favorite part is picking out th