1、翻译二级笔译综合能力-39 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BCloze Test /B(总题数：2，分数：100.00)Wanted on the Web: Rich Husband, Escape from AfricaIn the bare premises of an Abidjan Internet cafe, 12-year-old schoolboy Mohammed plays Cupid.Scores of young women in the West African country of Ivory Coast have taken to sur
2、fing the Web, some for hours a day, determined to find a husband.And not just any man will do.“When you ask them what U U 1 /U /Uof guy they want, they all say the same thing: U U 2 /U /U, with a house, aged about 50,“ he said, smiling shyly.Some of the U U 3 /U /Uare illiterate. Most do not know ho
3、w to use a computer or U U 4 /U /Utype fast.To earn his pocket money, Mohammed helps the U U 5 /U /Ugirls write their love messages, post them on the U U 6 /U /Uand read e-mails from potential suitors.“These Web U U 7 /U /Uare about love but when you meet these girls U U 8 /U /Ufeel that its not rea
4、lly love they are looking for,“ he said.Kone Adjouma, who U U 9 /U /Uthe Cyber Center where Mohammed works, says most of his U U 10 /U /Uare 18-to-20-year-old girls who see a U U 11 /U /Uman as their ticket to a better life in Europe, Canada U U 12 /U /Uthe United States.“Sometimes, after a while, t
5、he guy U U 13 /U /Uhere for a week to meet the family. Then he would send U U 14 /U /Ua plane ticket and a bit of money for the U U 15 /U /U,“ Adjouma said. “I have been here for two years U U 16 /U /UIve seen nine girls leave like that.“The dating U U 17 /U /Uof Web sites can carry 30 to 40 new mes
6、sages every day from Ivorian women U U 18 /U /Upartners. Most say they want “un blanc“ (a white). Some can be quite U U 19 /U /Uabout other requirements too. “Pretty, young African woman seeks U U 20 /U /Uman, only aged between 40 and 50, for marriage, well-off because I think thats what you need to
7、 be happy, lets not be ashamed about it,“ said a recent message.（分数：50.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Henry David ThoreauWhy I Went to the WoodsLet us spend one day as deliberately as Natu
8、re, and not be thrown off the track by every nutshell and mosquitos wing that falls on the rails. Let us rise early and fast, or breakfast, gently and without perturbation; let company come and let company go, let the bells ring and the children crydetermined to make a day of it. Why should we knock
9、 under and go with the stream? Let us not be upset and U U 21 /U /Uin that terrible rapid and whirlpool called a U U 22 /U /U, situated in the meridian shallows. Weather this U U 23 /U /Uand you are safe, for the rest of the way is down U U 24 /U /U. With unrelaxed nerves, with morning vigor, sail b
10、y it, U U 25 /U /Uanother way, tied to the mast like Ulysses. If the engine U U 26 /U /U, let it whistle till it is hoarse for its pains. If the bell U U 27 /U /U, why should we run? We will consider what kind of U U 28 /U /Uthey are like. Let us settle ourselves, and work and U U 29 /U /Uour feet d
11、ownward through the mud and slush of U U 30 /U /U, and prejudice, and tradition, and delusion, and appearance, U U 31 /U /Ualluvion which covers the globe, through Paris and London, through U U 32 /U /Uand philosophy and religion, till we come to a hard U U 33 /U /Uand rocks in place.Time is but the
12、 stream I go a-fishing in. I drink at it; but while I drink I see the U U 34 /U /Ubottom and detect how shallow it is. Its thin U U 35 /U /Uslides away, but eternity remains. I would drink U U 36 /U /U, fish in the sky, whose bottom is pebbly with U U 37 /U /U. I cannot count one. I know not the fir
13、st letter of the U U 38 /U /U. I have always been regretting that I was not as U U 39 /U /Uas the day I was born. The intellect is a cleaver; it discerns and U U 40 /U /Uits way into the secret of things. I do not wish to be any more busy with my hands than is necessary. My head is hands and feet. I
14、 feel all my best faculties concentrated in it. My instinct tells me that my head is an organ for burrowing, as some creatures use their snout and forepaws, and with it I would mine and burrow my way through these hills. I think that the richest vein is somewhere hereabouts; so by the divining-rod a
15、nd thin rising vapors, I judge; and here I will begin to mine.（分数：50.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_翻译二级笔译综合能力-39 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BCloze Test /B(总题数：2，分数：100.00)Wanted on the W
16、eb: Rich Husband, Escape from AfricaIn the bare premises of an Abidjan Internet cafe, 12-year-old schoolboy Mohammed plays Cupid.Scores of young women in the West African country of Ivory Coast have taken to surfing the Web, some for hours a day, determined to find a husband.And not just any man wil
17、l do.“When you ask them what U U 1 /U /Uof guy they want, they all say the same thing: U U 2 /U /U, with a house, aged about 50,“ he said, smiling shyly.Some of the U U 3 /U /Uare illiterate. Most do not know how to use a computer or U U 4 /U /Utype fast.To earn his pocket money, Mohammed helps the
18、U U 5 /U /Ugirls write their love messages, post them on the U U 6 /U /Uand read e-mails from potential suitors.“These Web U U 7 /U /Uare about love but when you meet these girls U U 8 /U /Ufeel that its not really love they are looking for,“ he said.Kone Adjouma, who U U 9 /U /Uthe Cyber Center whe
19、re Mohammed works, says most of his U U 10 /U /Uare 18-to-20-year-old girls who see a U U 11 /U /Uman as their ticket to a better life in Europe, Canada U U 12 /U /Uthe United States.“Sometimes, after a while, the guy U U 13 /U /Uhere for a week to meet the family. Then he would send U U 14 /U /Ua p
20、lane ticket and a bit of money for the U U 15 /U /U,“ Adjouma said. “I have been here for two years U U 16 /U /UIve seen nine girls leave like that.“The dating U U 17 /U /Uof Web sites can carry 30 to 40 new messages every day from Ivorian women U U 18 /U /Upartners. Most say they want “un blanc“ (a
21、 white). Some can be quite U U 19 /U /Uabout other requirements too. “Pretty, young African woman seeks U U 20 /U /Uman, only aged between 40 and 50, for marriage, well-off because I think thats what you need to be happy, lets not be ashamed about it,“ said a recent message.（分数：50.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：s
22、ort）解析：很容易看出此空丢掉的是 sort 或 kind。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：white）解析：填此空，须要了解西方女人选偶对“人种”的需求，从下文来看，white 是唯一的答案。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：women）解析：该空很容易填出，因为整个语篇都在讲 women。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：cannot）解析：根据其后的动词很快就能判定这里丢掉的是 cannot。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：man-hunting）解析：填出此空的 man-hunting 应轻而易举。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Internet）解析：其后的 e-mails 暗示这里应为 Internet
23、。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sites）解析：网民应该一眼看出该空应为 sites。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：you）解析：该空缺的是主语，之前的 you meet these girls 暗示这个主语是 you。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：runs）解析：本空丢掉的是动词，之后的宾语 center 暗示此空应为 runs。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：customers）解析：上句的 center 一词暗示此空丢掉的是 customers。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：white）解析：和第二空相关。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：or）解析：位于名词排列的最后一个名词，不是 and 就是 or
24、，根据语境，确定填 or 也轻而易举。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：comes）解析：此空一般不会填错，here 则是明确的暗示。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：over）解析：send over 是个常用的搭配。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：documents）解析：在西方，诸如 tickets, letters 等均统称为 documents。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：and）解析：用来连接两个并列句的词当然是 and。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pages）解析：“网页”对网民来说已是再熟悉不过了。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：seeking）解析：根据其后的宾语 partners 来判断，这里
25、只有三个选择 looking for, hunting for 或 seeking。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：specific）解析：to be specific about.的句式很容易在此语篇中得以确定。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：European）解析：该空略需思考，根据上下文，非洲女性追求的是 European。Henry David ThoreauWhy I Went to the WoodsLet us spend one day as deliberately as Nature, and not be thrown off the track by every nutshel
26、l and mosquitos wing that falls on the rails. Let us rise early and fast, or breakfast, gently and without perturbation; let company come and let company go, let the bells ring and the children crydetermined to make a day of it. Why should we knock under and go with the stream? Let us not be upset a
27、nd U U 21 /U /Uin that terrible rapid and whirlpool called a U U 22 /U /U, situated in the meridian shallows. Weather this U U 23 /U /Uand you are safe, for the rest of the way is down U U 24 /U /U. With unrelaxed nerves, with morning vigor, sail by it, U U 25 /U /Uanother way, tied to the mast like
28、 Ulysses. If the engine U U 26 /U /U, let it whistle till it is hoarse for its pains. If the bell U U 27 /U /U, why should we run? We will consider what kind of U U 28 /U /Uthey are like. Let us settle ourselves, and work and U U 29 /U /Uour feet downward through the mud and slush of U U 30 /U /U, a
29、nd prejudice, and tradition, and delusion, and appearance, U U 31 /U /Ualluvion which covers the globe, through Paris and London, through U U 32 /U /Uand philosophy and religion, till we come to a hard U U 33 /U /Uand rocks in place.Time is but the stream I go a-fishing in. I drink at it; but while
30、I drink I see the U U 34 /U /Ubottom and detect how shallow it is. Its thin U U 35 /U /Uslides away, but eternity remains. I would drink U U 36 /U /U, fish in the sky, whose bottom is pebbly with U U 37 /U /U. I cannot count one. I know not the first letter of the U U 38 /U /U. I have always been re
31、gretting that I was not as U U 39 /U /Uas the day I was born. The intellect is a cleaver; it discerns and U U 40 /U /Uits way into the secret of things. I do not wish to be any more busy with my hands than is necessary. My head is hands and feet. I feel all my best faculties concentrated in it. My i
32、nstinct tells me that my head is an organ for burrowing, as some creatures use their snout and forepaws, and with it I would mine and burrow my way through these hills. I think that the richest vein is somewhere hereabouts; so by the divining-rod and thin rising vapors, I judge; and here I will begi
33、n to mine.（分数：50.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：overwhelmed）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：dinner）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：danger）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：hill）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：looking）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：whistles）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：rings）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：music）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：wedge）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：opinions）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：that）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：poetry）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：bottom）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sandy）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：current）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：deeper）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：stars）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：alphabet）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：wise）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：rifts）解析：
