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    短文改错部分及答案解析.doc

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    短文改错部分及答案解析.doc

    1、短文改错部分及答案解析(总分:50.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B短文改错/B(总题数:5,分数:50.00)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。B(A)/BThe English Comer in Zhongshan Park is t

    2、he place where 1._people go to practice their spoken English there. Every Sunday 2._afternoon they gather around, talk to each other in English. 3._Among them have students, teachers, doctors, and so on. 4._I first went to an English Comer when I was in Junior 5._Grade Two. I went there every Sunday

    3、 and chat with some 6._people in English. In the past three years I have never absent. 7._Im sure Ive made some progress in my listening or speaking. 8._And we have made many friends there. The English Comer is 9._a really good place. I hope many friends will join us. 10._(分数:10.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项

    4、1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_B(B)/BScientists around the world have been studying the warm 1._of waters in the Pacific Ocean being known as EL Nino. The 2._appearance of EL Nino is knowing to affect weather around 3._world. Now scientists still do not completely

    5、understand 4._them. Yet they find they can use it to tell the future in 5._different area in the world. The scientists write about 6._their recent work in the magazine Nature. Their computer 7._program can hardly tell when an EL Nino will appear. They 8._suggest that this could provide for an effect

    6、ive early warning 9._system and could prevent much of the disasters from happening. 10._(分数:10.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_B(C)/BLast summer I learnt to ride a bicycle. At first, I was 1._unable to control its direction. Sometimes I fall to 2

    7、._the right or to the left. I worried to ask my father 3._impatiently how I could ride straight, so he didnt 4._answer me directly. Instead, he took me to side of the 5._street. “Can you find any bike track is really straight?“ 6._asked my father. I watched more carefully and shook my 7._head. “No,“

    8、 he said, “in fact, neither of the tracks is 8._always straight. But just by correct the direction 9._every now and then, you had already gone forward.“ 10._(分数:10.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_B(D)/BIt was very fine while I got up early last S

    9、unday morning. 1._So I decided to go for a walk and took some photos in the 2._beautiful country. After breakfast, I carried my camera with 3._me and set off. Everything went smooth. I enjoyed my trip 4._so much that I didnt realize the weather had been turned 5._bad. I began to run and it was too l

    10、ate. I was caught 6._by the rain and was wet through. I kept on running until 7._I get to a bus stop. I stood there waiting a long time for the bus 8._shivering (颤抖) with cold. Shortly before I got home, I 9._had high fever, which made me stay in bed for a whole week! 10._(分数:10.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项

    11、1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_B(E)/BEthan Canine is a master of two jobs, all of which take special skills. 1._First, Ethan is a doctor. He helps people who have been broken 2._bones, bad cuts, or the other kinds of wounds. When he gets a day 3._off from his work

    12、as a doctor, Ethan turns to his another job. 4._He writes stories. His first book of stories won prize for the 5._best book by a first-time author. Do the job sometimes get 6._in the way of each other?“ Not at all,“ Ethan says. “In fact, being 7._a doctor help my writing. I get to know all kinds of

    13、people. 8._Instead, I cant hide myself in my room and write down ideas 9._for the rest of my life. I also need to be able to help iii people.“ 10._(分数:10.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_短文改错部分答案解析(总分:50.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B短文改错/B(总题数:5,分数:50.00)此题要求

    14、改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。B(A)/BThe English Comer in Zhongshan Park is the place where 1._people go to practice their spoken English

    15、there. Every Sunday 2._afternoon they gather around, talk to each other in English. 3._Among them have students, teachers, doctors, and so on. 4._I first went to an English Comer when I was in Junior 5._Grade Two. I went there every Sunday and chat with some 6._people in English. In the past three y

    16、ears I have never absent. 7._Im sure Ive made some progress in my listening or speaking. 8._And we have made many friends there. The English Comer is 9._a really good place. I hope many friends will join us. 10._(分数:10.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:)解析:本行没有错误,不能把 the改为 a,因为后面有定语从句修饰。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:En

    17、glish thereEnglish)解析:定语从句有关系副词 where引导,指代前面的 place,和 there重复。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:talktalking)解析:本句话句子主干已经完整,talk 只能作伴随状语。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:haveare)解析:本句是倒装句,原句应为 Students,teachers,doctors,and so on are among them。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:anthe)解析:第二次提到英语角,应用定冠词 the。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:chatchatted)解析:本句是一般过去时,chat 改为过去式。填空项 1

    18、:_ (正确答案:nevernever been)解析:absent 是形容词,前面应用系动词 be,本句是完成时态。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:orand)解析:此处没有选择的意思,是两者都进步。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:weI)解析:只是作者自己的经历,不是 we。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:manymore)解析:根据上文,作者在英语角取得进步,结交朋友,当然希望更多朋友参与进来。B(B)/BScientists around the world have been studying the warm 1._of waters in the Pacific Ocean being kn

    19、own as EL Nino. The 2._appearance of EL Nino is knowing to affect weather around 3._world. Now scientists still do not completely understand 4._them. Yet they find they can use it to tell the future in 5._different area in the world. The scientists write about 6._their recent work in the magazine Na

    20、ture. Their computer 7._program can hardly tell when an EL Nino will appear. They 8._suggest that this could provide for an effective early warning 9._system and could prevent much of the disasters from happening. 10._(分数:10.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:warmwarmth)解析:the 和 of中间明显缺名词,而 warm的名词形式为 wa

    21、rmth。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:being knownknown)解析:指科学家研究的东西被熟知为 EL Nino,只有被动关系,没有进行式的体现。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:knowingknown)解析:是被人知道所以用 known。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:worldthe world)解析:习惯用法。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:themit)解析:EL Nino 只是一种气候现象。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:areaareas)解析:不同的地区,所以地区应为复数。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:)解析:填空项 1:_ (正确答案:can hardlycan)解析:从后文中可知此处为

    22、电脑能知道 El Nino什么时候来临,所以把 hardly去掉。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:forwith)解析:短语 provide sbwith sth与 provide sthfor sb意思相同,均为“为某人提供某物”,for后面应该是为某人。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:muchmany)解析:disaster 可数,所以用 many修饰。B(C)/BLast summer I learnt to ride a bicycle. At first, I was 1._unable to control its direction. Sometimes I fall to 2._the

    23、 right or to the left. I worried to ask my father 3._impatiently how I could ride straight, so he didnt 4._answer me directly. Instead, he took me to side of the 5._street. “Can you find any bike track is really straight?“ 6._asked my father. I watched more carefully and shook my 7._head. “No,“ he s

    24、aid, “in fact, neither of the tracks is 8._always straight. But just by correct the direction 9._every now and then, you had already gone forward.“ 10._(分数:10.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:)解析:填空项 1:_ (正确答案:fallfell)解析:本文的时态为一般过去时,所以 fall应改为 fell。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:worriedwas worried)解析:对于我来说,我是被动地感到担心。填

    25、空项 1:_ (正确答案:sobut)解析:本处是明显的转折,但是他没有直接回答我。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:sidethe side)解析:习惯用法,街道的一边用 the。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:isthat is)解析:或去掉 is “find+名词+形容词”作宾补,而不是接一句话,所以把 is去掉;或把 bike track当作定语从句的先行词,加 that作定语从句的主语。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:more carefullycarefully)解析:此处没有比较。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:neithernone)解析:因为是多条,所以用 none,不用 neither。填空

    26、项 1:_ (正确答案:correctcorrecting)解析:by 为介词,后接 doing。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:hadhave)解析:父亲的话是直接引语,用现在完成时。B(D)/BIt was very fine while I got up early last Sunday morning. 1._So I decided to go for a walk and took some photos in the 2._beautiful country. After breakfast, I carried my camera with 3._me and set off.

    27、Everything went smooth. I enjoyed my trip 4._so much that I didnt realize the weather had been turned 5._bad. I began to run and it was too late. I was caught 6._by the rain and was wet through. I kept on running until 7._I get to a bus stop. I stood there waiting a long time for the bus 8._shiverin

    28、g (颤抖) with cold. Shortly before I got home, I 9._had high fever, which made me stay in bed for a whole week! 10._(分数:10.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:whilewhen)解析:while 后面的动词应为延续性的,而此处 get up为点动作,所以把 while改为 when。when 后面的动词可以是点动作,也可以是延续性动作。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:tooktake)解析:此处 and前后一致。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:)解析:填空项

    29、1:_ (正确答案:smoothsmoothly)解析:副词修饰前面的动词 go。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:had beenhad turn)解析:为系动词,没有被动语态。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:andbut)解析:意思前后是转折,不是递进。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:byin)解析:be caught in the rain 被雨淋了,是固定搭配。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:getgot)解析:本文是一般过去时。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:beforeafter)解析:在回家后不久,就发烧了,所以把 before改为 after。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:higha high)解析:

    30、fever 是可数名词。B(E)/BEthan Canine is a master of two jobs, all of which take special skills. 1._First, Ethan is a doctor. He helps people who have been broken 2._bones, bad cuts, or the other kinds of wounds. When he gets a day 3._off from his work as a doctor, Ethan turns to his another job. 4._He wri

    31、tes stories. His first book of stories won prize for the 5._best book by a first-time author. Do the job sometimes get 6._in the way of each other?“ Not at all,“ Ethan says. “In fact, being 7._a doctor help my writing. I get to know all kinds of people. 8._Instead, I cant hide myself in my room and

    32、write down ideas 9._for the rest of my life. I also need to be able to help iii people.“ 10._(分数:10.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:allboth)解析:因为是两个工作,所以把 all改为 both。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:have beenhave)解析:此处不是完成时态的被动语态,只是动宾关系。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:the otherother)解析:指其他受伤情况,只用 other。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:anothersecond(other 可

    33、接受))解析:another 指三者或三者以上的任何一个,而此处是两个,所以改为 other或 second。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:prizea prize)解析:prize 为可数名词,所以要加 a。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:jobjobs)解析:Do the job sometimes get?此句话主谓不一致,前面提到了两种工作,所以 job改为复数。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:)解析:填空项 1:_ (正确答案:helphelps)解析:being a doctor 为非谓语动词,并且非谓语动词作主语,谓语动词用单数。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:InsteadBesides(Also 可接受))解析:此处没有转折,只是递进附加信息。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:illsick ill)解析:当生病解时不能作定语,但 sick可以。


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