1、大学英语四级听力-97 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数:4,分数:45.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversa
2、tion and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the Jour choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.(分数:15.00)(1). A.He was offered a movie ticket. B.He received a traffic ticket. C.He worked very care
3、fully. D.He drove carelessly.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A.They had a misunderstanding four years ago. B.They really like each other very much. C.Theyve been angry with each other for a long time. D.Theyve never learned how to express their feelings.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A.Run in town. B.Jog more carefull
4、y. C.Buy shoes from a catalogue. D.Find an easier place to exercise.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(4). A.He needs a long-sleeved shirt. B.It doesnt fit him very well. C.He hasnt had time to try it on yet. D.He is not sure he likes the style.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(5). A.Buy some stamps. B.Wait for the postman. C.Mail
5、the letter himself. D.Deliver a package to the postman.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(分数:9.00)(1). A.He likes the black and white sweater. B.He doesnt like either sweater. C.He likes the white dress. D.He likes both of the sweater.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A.Buy something for the picnic. B.Go for a ride around town.
6、 C.Go shopping with the man. D.Have a picnic.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A.In a kitchen. B.in a market. C.In a garden. D.At a picnic.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:12.00)(1). A.Newspaper of low price. B.Newspaper with attractive headline. C.Newspa
7、per with sports page. D.Newspaper with business section.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A.The size of the daily newspaper. B.The staff of the daily newspaper. C.The circulation of the daily newspaper. D.The advertisements in the daily newspaper.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A.The whole paper. B.The parts that interes
8、t her. C.The news section only. D.The business section only.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(4). A.They are not news. B.They arent pleasant to read. C.Most people dont like to read about them. D.They are difficult to understand.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9、(分数:9.00)(1). A.Before finishing school. B.After finishing university. C.During her university course. D.Between school and university.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A.International childrens projects. B.Social and environmental projects. C.Projects for people with no money. D.Projects involving sports and l
10、anguage.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A.Mainly from London. B.Mainly from England. C.From different countries. D.From charity organisations.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数:3,分数:25.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Bo
11、th the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:10.00)(1). A.Partly because it is dangerous to hunt there. B.Partly be
12、cause hunting is already out of date. C.Partly because hunters want to protect animals. D.Partly because there are few animals left to hunt.(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.(2). A.To improve their health. B.To earn peoples admiration. C.To gain power and influence. D.To make the countryside safe.(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.(3
13、). A.They hunt for food. B.They hunt for money. C.They mistreat animals. D.They hunt old animals.(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.(4). A.Modern hunters should put their safety first. B.Modem hunters like to hunt rabbits instead of tigers. C.Modem hunters lack the courage to hunt face to face. D.Modem hunters should
14、 use more advanced weapons.(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:7.50)(1). A.Nuts. B.Potatoes. C.Vegetable oil. D.Dairy products.(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.(2). A.Carbohydrates. B.Indirect fat. C.Body fluid. D.Fat.(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.(3). A.Forty to fifty minutes o
15、f exercise, once a week. B.Twenty to thirty minutes of exercise every day. C.Fifteen to twenty minutes of exercise, five days a week. D.Thirty to forty minutes of exercise, three or four days a week.(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:7.50)(1). A.The
16、 scientists. B.The Greeks. C.The teachers. D.The scholars.(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.(2). A.They could not think. B.They had no pollution. C.They could not dive deep. D.They had small boats.(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.(3). A.The water turns gray. B.It grows again. C.Life on earth improves. D.Life on earth dies.(分数:2.50)
17、A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数:1,分数:30.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact w
18、ords you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Gestures are the silent language of every culture. It is important to know the body language of every country, or we may be U U 1 /U /U.In the US, people greet each other with a han
19、dshake in a U U 2 /U /Udiscussion. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of unfriendliness or U U 3 /U /U. Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet each other with a hug.Space is important to Americans. When two people tal
20、k to each other, they usually stand about 2.5 feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other U U 4 /U /U. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close.Americans like to look at the other in the eyes when they are talking. If you dont do so, it means you are bored, hiding
21、something, or are not U U 5 /U /U. When you U U 6 /U /Usomeone, however, it is not polite.For Americans, thumbs up means “yes“, “very good“ or “well done“. Thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, one might U U 7 /U /Uone hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movem
22、ent with your hands as you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to U U 8 /U /Uthings but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index fingers at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they U U 9 /U /Uthem. Learning a cultures body language i
23、s sometimes U U 10 /U /U. If you dont know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile. (分数:30.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语四级听力-97 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数:4,分数:45.00)Directions: In this section,
24、 you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the Jo
25、ur choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.(分数:15.00)(1). A.He was offered a movie ticket. B.He received a traffic ticket. C.He worked very carefully. D.He drove carelessly.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 W: I thought you were going to drive carefully so you wouldnt get a traffic
26、 ticket. M: I was, but it didnt work out that way. Q: What happened to the man on that day? 解析 女士提到的.drive carefully.wouldnt get a traffic ticket 和男士提到的but it didnt work out that way表明,男士收到了罚单(get a traffic ticket),故答案为 B。(2). A.They had a misunderstanding four years ago. B.They really like each oth
27、er very much. C.Theyve been angry with each other for a long time. D.Theyve never learned how to express their feelings.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文 M: I dont think Jim particularly likes his cousin. What do you say? W: You are smart. There have been hard feelings between them for years, but no one kno
28、ws the details. Q: What does the woman say about Jim and his cousin? 解析 男士指出吉姆不喜欢他的堂兄(cousin),女士说他们(吉姆和他的堂兄)不和已很多年(There have been hard feelings between them for years)。选项中能概括这个含义的是 C,故为答案。A 中的 four years是针对女士提到的 for years所设的同音干扰。(3). A.Run in town. B.Jog more carefully. C.Buy shoes from a catalogue
29、. D.Find an easier place to exercise.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文 M: I cant find the kind of jogging shoes I want anywhere in the town. W: Why not order them from a catalogue? Its easier than tanning around town looking for them. Q: What does the woman suggest that the man do? 解析 男士提到自己买不到慢跑鞋,女士用反问语气提出
30、建议 why not order them from a catalogue? C是对女士的建议的同义转述,故为答案。catalogue在对话中意为“商品目录”。(4). A.He needs a long-sleeved shirt. B.It doesnt fit him very well. C.He hasnt had time to try it on yet. D.He is not sure he likes the style.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 W: Have you had a chance to wear your new shirt ye
31、t? You must look good in it. M: That reminds me. Ive been meaning to exchange it fur a larger size. Q: What does the man imply about the shirt? 解析 由女士提到的 your new shirt和士提到的 exchange it for a larger size可知,这件新村衫(shirt)有点小,不合适该男士,答案为 B。(5). A.Buy some stamps. B.Wait for the postman. C.Mail the letter
32、 himself. D.Deliver a package to the postman.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文 W: Are you going to the post office for stamps or to pick up a package? M: Neither, I left a letter for the postman to collect yesterday, but he forgot. And it has to be mailed today, so Id better hurry. Q: What will the man do?
33、解析 由男士的话 I left a letter for the postman.but he forgot.it has to be mailed today.Id better hurry可知,因为邮差忘了拿信,男士要亲自去邮局寄信,故答案为 C。(分数:9.00)(1). A.He likes the black and white sweater. B.He doesnt like either sweater. C.He likes the white dress. D.He likes both of the sweater.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 W:
34、 Which of these sweaters do you like better? M: That is not an easy question fur me to answer, since this one isnt my favourite color and the other one is too fancy for me. Q: What conclusion can be drawn from the mans answer? 解析 由男士提到的this one isnt my favourite color and the other one is too fancy
35、for me可知,他两件毛衣都不喜欢,故答案为 B。(2). A.Buy something for the picnic. B.Go for a ride around town. C.Go shopping with the man. D.Have a picnic.(分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文 W: Hi, George. Could you give me a fide? I want to buy some food for the picnic. M: OK. Im going home, but I can drop you at the supermark
36、et. Q: What does the woman want to do? 解析 由女士说的 I want to buy some food for the picnic可知答案为 A。give sb. a ride意为“让某人搭便车”。(3). A.In a kitchen. B.in a market. C.In a garden. D.At a picnic.(分数:3.00)A.B.C. D.解析:听力原文 W: These tomatoes are huge! You must have watered them a lot! M: Yes, I did. They ought t
37、o be ripe enough to pick by the next Friday when we have our picnic. Q: Where did the conversation most probably take place? 解析 由女士提到的 These tomatoes.watered them和男士提到的.ripe enough to pick by the next Friday when we have our picnic 可知,对话可能发生在菜园,而不是在野餐时,故答案为 C。Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conve
38、rsation you have just heard. (分数:12.00)(1). A.Newspaper of low price. B.Newspaper with attractive headline. C.Newspaper with sports page. D.Newspaper with business section.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 W: I often read two newspapers. Washington Post and The Sun. What about you? M: I will boy the newspap
39、er whose headlines catch my eyes in the front page. Do you buy the two newspapers W: Yes, that way Im sure not to miss my favourite sections. Doesnt the size of the daily paper surprise you? M: Yes, it certainly does. The newspaper staff the reporters, writers, editors, and linotype operators must b
40、e busy continuously. They need a large circulation to support such a staff, dont they? W: Im sure they do. Of course, much of a newspapers income comes from advertisements. M: Thats true. You try to read the whole paper, dont you? W: No. I just read the parts that interest me. I glance at the headli
41、nes, but I read the sports page and the business section carefully. Do you read those? M: No, but I do read the editorials and the news section. You saw the article about the earthquake in Japan, didnt you? W: Yes. That was a terrible disaster. Do you think newspapers should print stories like that?
42、 M: Certainly they should! Theyre part of the news of the day and people want to know about them. Dont you agree? W: Yes, I suppose disasters are news, too. It seems to me that newspapers would be more pleasant to read if they had a large society section and more comic strips. Dont you like to read
43、articles about celebrations and happy events? M: Yes, I enjoy reading them. But since you dont like to read unhappy news, why do you subscribe to two newspapers? If I were you, I wouldnt read a newspaper at all. What sort of newspaper will the man buy? 解析 选项均为具有不同特点的报纸表明,本题考查报纸的类型。由男士提到的 I will buy
44、the newspaper whose headlines catch my eyes可知,他会选择有吸引人的标题的报纸,故答案为 B。 whose headlines catch my eyes in the front page为定语从句,先行词为 newspaper。(2). A.The size of the daily newspaper. B.The staff of the daily newspaper. C.The circulation of the daily newspaper. D.The advertisements in the daily newspaper.(
45、分数:3.00)A. B.C.D.解析:听力原文 What surprises the speakers? 解析 选项中重复出现的 daily newspaper以及size,staff 和 circulation表明,本题可能考查日报某方面的特点。女士问 Doesnt the size of the daily paper surprise you,男士回答 Yes, it certainly does,由此可知,使他们感到吃惊的是日报的尺寸(size),故答案为 A。 对话中也提到了日报的 staff,circulation 和 advertisement,但均不是使人感到吃惊之处,故排除
46、。(3). A.The whole paper. B.The parts that interest her. C.The news section only. D.The business section only.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 Which part of the newspaper does the woman usually read? 解析 选项中的whole paper, parts that interest her和 news section only表明,本题可能考查女士对报纸内容的阅读喜好。由女士提到的 I just read the p
47、arts that interest me可知,答案为 B。(4). A.They are not news. B.They arent pleasant to read. C.Most people dont like to read about them. D.They are difficult to understand.(分数:3.00)A.B. C.D.解析:听力原文 Why doesnt the woman enjoy reading about disasters in the daily newspaper? 解析 选项中的 They, not news, arent pleasant和 difficult to understand表明,本题可能考查某人不喜欢阅读某类新闻的原因。对话中女士提到 newspapers would be more pleasant to read if they had a large society section and more comic st