1、大学英语四级听力-96 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：45.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversa
2、tion and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the Jour choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.（分数：15.00）(1). A.To keep the secret. B.To have a good rest. C.To reduce the workload. D.To talk to hi
3、m about the problem.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A.Speak to her previous employer. B.Get a job working on campus. C.Attend Career Services workshop. D.Get a job application from him.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A.He couldnt hold back the secret. B.He couldnt help the woman at all. C.He couldnt possibly tell the b
4、oss. D.He couldnt decide who told the boss.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A.Take a class together with Mary. B.Ask Mary to help him choose a topic. C.Change the topic of his research project. D.Sign up for a different political science course.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A.She is busier than the man. B.She is not a
5、s busy as the man. C.She is unable to help the man. D.She is lucky not to work with the man.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：9.00）(1). A.Hes eager to start his new job. B.His job starts early next week. C.He believes the job interview went well. D.His professor mistook about the job.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A.Its
6、realistic. B.Its ridiculous. C.Its worth a try. D.Its not going to work.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A.He feels comfortable with the course. B.He doesnt like the course. C.He cant understand the course. D.He doesnt want to answer the question.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation
7、 you have just heard. （分数：9.00）(1). A.She is going to study abroad. B.She has received a letter from a Japanese friend. C.She is going to work in Japan. D.She has got a job at a travel agency.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A.He told her about an interesting movie. B.He recorded some tapes especially for her.
8、 C.He helped her get into the programme. D.He gave her a good grade in her Japanese class.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A.A good command of a foreign language. B.Preparedness to work hard. C.Outstanding academic results. D.Capability of adapting to a new environment.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 12 to 15 are b
9、ased on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：12.00）(1). A.He is not promoted. B.He doesnt finish his work. C.He is full of stress. D.He is lack of money.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A.Learn to meditate or learn yoga, B.Walk to the supermarkets. C.Go mountain-climbing once a week. D.Take part in a bicy
10、cle race.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A.They can help lessen the pressure. B.People mainly get them from their meals. C.They enable the body to deal with stress better. D.They are useless to stressful people.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A.Having dinner and seeing a movie. B.Attending a concert with their parents.
11、 C.Preparing a big meal. D.Going swimming with their friends.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：25.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you he
12、ar a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：7.50）(1). A.How to choose pet dogs. B.Different breeds of dogs. C.How to care for dogs properly. D.How to train a puppy.（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.(2).
13、 A.By working in a library. B.By visiting an experienced dog trainer. C.By buying a dog from a pet store. D.By reading books about dogs.（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.(3). A.They are big and aggressive. B.They provide companionship and protection. C.They dont need too much living space. D.They are easy to train.（
14、分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：7.50）(1). A.It is obviously a mental process. B.It is more of a physical process than a mental action. C.It is a process that involves ones entire body. D.It involves the muscles as well as the brain.（分数：2.50）A.B.C.
15、D.(2). A.To exercise their muscles. B.To show that they understand the music. C.To fully enjoy the music. D.To experience the feeling of being a conductor.（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.(3). A.Body gestures. B.Music appreciation. C.The participation of muscles in mental acts. D.The definition of the thinking proc
16、ess.（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：10.00）(1). A.They were mostly endangered. B.They were limited. C.They would never be exhausted. D.They were difficult to recover.（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.(2). A.They are already extinct on land or in the air. B.They ar
17、e important species for conservation. C.They are symbols of different countries. D.They are examples of zoo animals.（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.(3). A.Fish are much more important food sources. B.The sea pollution is more serious. C.Threats to fish havent received widespread media coverage. D.More and more ani
18、mals feed on fish.（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.(4). A.To tell us the resources of the sea are unlimited. B.To tell us there are threats to animals and birds. C.To tell us people should protect sea resources. D.To tell us people should love fish.（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)Directions: In this
19、section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is rea
20、d for the third time, you should check what you have written.The family in Britain is changing. The once typical British family headed by two parents has undergone U U 1 /U /Uchanges during the twentieth century. In particular there has been a rise in the number of single-person households, which U
21、U 2 /U /Ufrom 18 to 29 percent of all households between 1971 and 2002. By the year 2020, it is U U 3 /U /Uthat there will be more single people than married people. Fifty years ago this would have been socially U U 4 /U /Uin Britain.In the past, people got married and stayed married. Divorce was ve
22、ry difficult, expensive and took a long time. Today, peoples U U 5 /U /Uon marriage are changing. Many couples, mostly in their twenties or thirties, live together without getting married. Only about 60% of these couples will U U 6 /U /Uget married.In the past, people married before they had childre
23、n, but now about 40% of children in Britain U U 7 /U /Uunmarried parents. In 2000, around a quarter of unmarried people between the ages of 16 and 59 were living together in Great Britain. Before 1960 this was very U U 8 /U /U. People are generally getting married at a later age now and many women d
24、o not want to have children immediately. They prefer to U U 9 /U /Utheir jobs and put off having babies until their late thirties. The number of single-parent families is increasing. This is mainly due to more marriages U U 10 /U /Udivorce, but some women are also choosing to have children as a sing
25、le parent without being married. （分数：30.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语四级听力-96 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：45.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversati
26、ons. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the Jour choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the b
27、est answer.（分数：15.00）(1). A.To keep the secret. B.To have a good rest. C.To reduce the workload. D.To talk to him about the problem.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：听力原文 W: Id rather not talk about it. Just dont ask. M: Come on. I think you need to let off some steam. Q: What does the man advice the woman to do
28、? 解析 对话中女士提到，她不愿意讨论这件事，让男士不要问了，由男士回答时提到“我认为你应该发泄出来”可知，男士建议女士和他谈谈这个问题，故答案为 D。let off steam 表示“宣泄情绪”。(2). A.Speak to her previous employer. B.Get a job working on campus. C.Attend Career Services workshop. D.Get a job application from him.（分数：3.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 W: Im pretty confident the company wh
29、ere I worked the past two summers will hire me full time after graduation. M: Well, just in case that it doesnt work out, Career Service is having a workshop on campus next Thursday on applying for a job. They had one here last year, and I know a lot of people found it helpful. Q: What does the man
30、suggest the woman do? 解析 男士首先说以防万一，然后提到职业服务(部)下周四要在校内开一次关于求职的讨论会，去年听过的人都觉得很受益，由此可知，男士建议女士去听一下，故答案为 C。(3). A.He couldnt hold back the secret. B.He couldnt help the woman at all. C.He couldnt possibly tell the boss. D.He couldnt decide who told the boss.（分数：3.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 W: I am upset. You tol
31、d my boss I had a part-time job? M: I am sorry. I couldnt help it. Q: What does the man mean? 解析 对话中女士问男士是不是他告诉老板她在兼职，男士回答说 I couldnt help it，A(他没能隐瞒这个秘密)正是对男士的话的同义转述，故答案为A。hold back“隐瞒”。can/could (not) help (doing) sth.表示“忍不住做了某事”。(4). A.Take a class together with Mary. B.Ask Mary to help him choos
32、e a topic. C.Change the topic of his research project. D.Sign up for a different political science course.（分数：3.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 M: The research project from my political science course on the presidency is due in just two weeks. But theres so much to talk about, I dont know how to even begin to
33、pick a subject. W: You know, Mary is doing her graduate work in political science. She would certainly know how to narrow the topic down. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 解析 对话中女士说玛丽正在做政治学的毕业论文，她肯定知道怎样缩小话题范围，由此可知，女士建议男士去找玛丽帮忙进行选题，故答案为 B。(5). A.She is busier than the man. B.She is not as bu
34、sy as the man. C.She is unable to help the man. D.She is lucky not to work with the man.（分数：3.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 M: Gosh! There seems to be no end to the work I have to do. W: Im glad Im not in your shoes. Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 对话中男士提到他要做的工作似乎没有尽头，也就是说他很忙，女士听后说 Im glad Im not in your shoe
35、s，言外之意就是她不像男士那么忙，故答案为 B。be in sb.s shoes 表示“处于某人的地位或处境”。（分数：9.00）(1). A.Hes eager to start his new job. B.His job starts early next week. C.He believes the job interview went well. D.His professor mistook about the job.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：听力原文 W: Congratulations, Tom! I heard you got a job with the
36、 Wilson Company. M: Hm, thanks, Prof. Smith, but its a little soon for congratulations. All I got so far is an interview, early next week, on Tuesday. Q: What does the man mean? 解析 对话中女士即史密斯教授祝贺男士找到工作，男士解释说 All I got so far is an interview，由此可知，教授把男士工作的事弄错了，故答案为 D。(2). A.Its realistic. B.Its ridicul
37、ous. C.Its worth a try. D.Its not going to work.（分数：3.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 M: Ken and Sandra hope to sell their house for $3 million. W: Yeah, they always think big. Q: What does the woman think of Ken and Sandras plan? 解析 对话中男士说肯和桑德拉希望他们的房子能卖三百万，女士听后说 they always think big(他们总是有大胆的想法)，由此可知，女士认为他们的计划
38、值得一试，故答案为 C。think big 表示“计划做一些有困难的事情，但会给人留下深刻印象或获得巨大的利润”。(3). A.He feels comfortable with the course. B.He doesnt like the course. C.He cant understand the course. D.He doesnt want to answer the question.（分数：3.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 W: Do you like the course were taking? M: Its beyond me. Q: What does
39、the man mean? 解析 对话中女士问男士是否喜欢他们正在上的课，男士回答说 Its beyond me，CHe cant understand the course正是对男士的话的同义转述，故答案为 C。be beyond sb.表示“对于某人来说，难以想像、理解或估计”。Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：9.00）(1). A.She is going to study abroad. B.She has received a letter from a Japanese
40、 friend. C.She is going to work in Japan. D.She has got a job at a travel agency.（分数：3.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 M: Say, Rason, what ate you watching? W: An old Japanese film. I wonder if Im going to spend all my next year there, Id better start familiarizing myself with the culture. M: You mean you are a
41、ccepted into the programme? W: Yes. M: Thats wonderful. You must be excited. W: Excited and nervous. You know I owe a lot to Professor Mercheno. He wrote a letter of recommendation for me and he bought me a set of practice tapes and a book which goes with them. Just so I can work on my basic convers
42、ation skills. M: How much Japanese can you understand? W: Not a lot at present. But I signed up for intensive Japanese this semester. M: I wish I were as talented as you are in foreign languages. Id like to study abroad. W: Then why dont you? The university has lots of overseas programmes that dont
43、require any mastery of a foreign language. The tuition is about the same. You just have to be the kind of person who is receptive to new ways of looking at things and willing to adjust to a different kind of life style. M: I had assumed that all programmes require you to know a foreign language. I m
44、ight check into this. W: You wont regret it. Why is the woman so excited? 解析 对话开头女士提到.Im going to spend all my next year there，男士问女士是不是被那个项目录取了(accepted into the programme)，女士给予肯定回答，男士随后提到You must be excited，女士回答说 Excited and nervous，接下来男士表示他希望自己也能像女士那样有学习语言的天赋，他也想去国外学习(study abroad)，由此可知，女士因为要出国留学才
45、这么激动，故答案为 A。(2). A.He told her about an interesting movie. B.He recorded some tapes especially for her. C.He helped her get into the programme. D.He gave her a good grade in her Japanese class.（分数：3.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Why does the woman feel grateful to Professor Mercheno? 解析 选项中的 He, recorded.tape
46、s.for her和 helped her表明，本题考查 He对女士的帮助。对话中女士提到.I owe a lot to Professor Mercheno. He wrote a letter of recommendation for me.由此可知，教授帮助女士申请了这个出国留学项目，故答案为 C。 问题中的 feel grateful是对女士提到的 owe a lot to的同义转述。(3). A.A good command of a foreign language. B.Preparedness to work hard. C.Outstanding academic resu
47、lts. D.Capability of adapting to a new environment.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：听力原文 What is required for the man to study abroad, according to the woman? 解析 选项中的 command of.foreign language, academic和 Capability表明，本题可能与出国应具备的能力有关。对话中女士提到“出国项目不要求掌握一门外语。学费也差不多。你需要接受看待事物的新方法，并且愿意适应一种不同的生活方式”，由此可知，答案为 D(适应新环境的能力)。Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：12.00）(1). A.He is not promoted. B.He doesnt finish his work. C.He is full
