1、大学英语四级听力-34 及答案解析(总分：252.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section A(总题数：4，分数：105.00)（分数：35.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.Questions 19 to 22 are bused on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：28.00）(1).A. Two students are talking about how to prepare for an assignment
2、.B. Their professor is too strict with them and they are very angry.C. The mans assignment couldnt be handed in on time.D. The mans notebook was lost due to his carelessness.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. To discuss the outline of his assignment with the professor.B. To tell the professor that his assignme
3、nt was lost.C. The professor asks the student to go to his office.D. Most students have submitted their assignments.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. To conceal the truth from the professor and hope for the best.B. To tell the truth to the professor and ask for extension.C. To write another interesting assign
4、ment.D. To ask the professor to help him with his assignment.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. He is always very kind to his students.B. He is very strict with his students.C. He was not serious when talking about the deadline.D. He would punish the boy Severely.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 23 to 25 are based o
5、n the conversation you have just heard.（分数：21.00）(1).A. Accountant. B. Supervisor. C. Lawyer. D. Legal secretary.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Twice her present salary.B. The same as Smiths and Wells.C. One hundred dollars more than Smiths and Wells.D. One hundred dollars more per week.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3
6、).A. She wants more money.B. She feels her value wasnt appreciated.C. She wants a more interesting job.D. Shes tired of working.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.二、Section B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Passage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are bused on the passage you have just heard.（分数：28.00）(1).A. From the federal government fund.B.
7、From taxes.C. From public foundations and organizations.D. From tuition fees.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The Federal government. B. The states.C. The State legislatures. D. Local communities.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Most of college students work to help pay for their college expenses.B. The higher educat
8、ion system provides students with a lot of choices.C. More than 50 percent of the students receive scholarships and supports.D. Most universities admit students on the basis of their high-school performance.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. D. 16.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 a
9、re based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：21.00）(1).A. The person is short like a square peg.B. The person is not suited for his job.C. The person is standing in a square.D. The person is putting a square peg in a round hole.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Being hardworking and intelligent.B. Having a
10、 strong family background.C. Having dear ones that give full support.D. Choosing the right career.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. School education.B. Aptitude tests.C. Interviews with specialists.D. The study of books in our field of interest.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the
11、 passage you have just heard.（分数：21.00）(1).A. Sense of color. B. Sense of smell.C. Either sense of color or smell.D. Both sense of color and smell.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Dogs can not recognize the connection between color and food.B. Dogs can not understand signals for food.C. Dogs can not give res
12、ponses to the color of food.D. Dogs can not tell the differences in the meaning of colors.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. It is a handicap for them.B. It is not good for their survival.C. It is good for their hunting.D. It does not harm for their hunting.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Concern w
13、ith money, and then more money, in order to buy the conveniences and (36) of modern life, has brought great changes to the lives of most Frenchmen. More people are working than ever before in France.In the cities, the traditional leisurely (悠闲地) midday meal is (37) . Offices, shops, and factories ar
14、e discovering the great (38) of a short lunch hour in company lunchrooms. In almost all lines of work, emphasis now (39) on ever-increasing output. Thus the (40) Frenchman produces more, earns more, and buys more consumer goods than his counterpart of only a generation ago. He gains in greater (41)
15、and ease of life. What he loses to some extent is his sense of personal (42) , or individuality.Some say that France has been Americanized. This is because the United States is a world (43) of the technological society and its consumer products. The so-called Americanization of France has its critic
16、s. (44) . What will happen, they ask, to taste, elegance, and the cultivation of the good things in life (45) ?In spite of the critics, however, countless Frenchmen are committed to keeping France in the forefront of the modern economic world. (46) . They believe that a modern, industrial France is
17、more preferable to the old.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语四级听力-34 答案解析(总分：252.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section A(总题数：4，分数：105.00)（分数：35.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 M: What color do you prefer for your new shirt?W: Well, the spring is giving away to summer, so
18、 Id like my new shirt to look cool.Q: What color might the woman select?解析 推理判断。女士说春天即将过去，夏天就要到了，希望新衬衣显得很凉爽点，由此推断她的新衬衣颜色要选择冷色调。因此 D) 项符合题意。A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: How time flies! It seems as if this semester started yesterday.M: Yes. Its almost time for our final exams. If only I could start working on th
19、e text books all over again!Q: What does the man imply?解析 语意理解。两人都感慨时间过的很快。如“How time flies!“。因此 B) 项符合题意。A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: Are you in trouble? And do you want me to help you type your report? Im good at typing.M: Thank you, but Ive already had the typist take care of it.Q: What does the man mean?解析
20、 语意理解。女士说要帮男士打报告，男士回答说已经让打字员打了。因此 A) 项符合题意。A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: We dont have to start for the stadium yet. Wouldnt you like something else?W: No, thanks. Youd better tell her to bring our check. Itll take a while to find a parking place, especially with so many star players involved.Q: Where are the ma
21、n and woman going?解析 推理判断。男士说不必急着赶往体育场。女士劝说男士结账快走，因为那里停车位不好找。可见他们要去体育场。因此 C) 项符合题意。A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: There are two really good movies on TV tonight. One is a historical drama and the other is a thriller.M: Ive never liked movies about history. I can never follow whats going on.Q: What does the man i
22、mply?解析 推理判断。女士说今晚有历史剧和惊险片，男士回答说自己不喜欢历史片，暗示女士他想看惊险片。因此 A) 项符合题意。（分数：21.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: Ill arrive in New York tomorrow. Will you meet me at the airport? We can visit our friend together.M: I will go to London tomorrow, but if I have time, I will meet you at the airport.Q: What will the man do?解
23、析 计划建议。男士是否有时间去机场接女士尚不确定，但是必须去 London。因此 A) 项符合题意。A.B.C. D.解析：解析 W: My suggestion is that if you want to learn English well, watching the news on TV is a good way.M: Youre partly right. I think itll be especially helpful if you check the same information in the newspaper at the same time.Q: What doe
24、s the man mean?解析 语意理解。男士同意看电视新闻学英语是好办法，但认为如果电视新闻和报纸新闻相互参照的话会更有效。因此 C) 项符合题意。A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: May I take a make-up exam next week?W: Its not my policy to give a make-up exam, but the circumstances in your case are unusual.Q: What can be concluded from this conversation?解析 推理判断。女士说他原则上是不给补考的，但是男士的情况
25、非同寻常，可推知她会破例准许男士补考。因此 C) 项符合题意。Questions 19 to 22 are bused on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：28.00）(1).A. Two students are talking about how to prepare for an assignment.B. Their professor is too strict with them and they are very angry.C. The mans assignment couldnt be handed in on time.
26、D. The mans notebook was lost due to his carelessness.（分数：7.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 19-22W: Hi, John. You look worried. Whats going on?M: Oh, Its you, Linda. (20)Im going to Professor Smiths office. My assignment is . you know . it is . its lost!W: Really? (19)So that means you couldnt summit your assignm
27、ent in time? Poor John, you would have a really hard time, Im afraid.M: Yeah, (22)I know Professor Smith is very strict.W: But how could you lose your assignment anyway?M: Well, I just took my laptop to the printing house to have my assignment printed out. Their machine didnt work. So I had to come
28、back. But . but I was so careless that I forgot my computer on the bus! I just lose the only version of my assignment with it.W: Your laptop, too? What a pity! And you should have made a copy of your assignment beforehand.M: Oh, Im always so careless, and I hate this. But how about my assignment? To
29、day is the deadline. Professor did tell us that he wouldnt accept any late assignment even though there was a proper excuse. But you see, my excuse is because of my carelessness!W: Look, John, (21)if I were you, I would tell the truth to him and ask for an extension. He was serious when he talked ab
30、out the deadline in class, but your laptop is lost, thats the fact. If you talk to him patiently, Im sure he wont be too hard on you.M: I hope so. Thank you for telling me that. I feel better now. I hope he would sympathize with me as you do. Now Im going to tell him what happened. See you later.W:
31、Good luck this time, John. See you.Q: What is the conversation mainly about?解析 男士说他的作业丢了，女士说那意味着他不能按时交作业了。 submit 与 hand in 同义。故 C) 项正确。(2).A. To discuss the outline of his assignment with the professor.B. To tell the professor that his assignment was lost.C. The professor asks the student to go to
32、his office.D. Most students have submitted their assignments.（分数：7.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Q: Why does the man have to see the professor?解析 男士很担心，他正要去 Smith 教授的办公室，他告诉女士他的作业丢了。由此推断他要去告诉教授他的作业不能按时交上。故 B) 项正确。(3).A. To conceal the truth from the professor and hope for the best.B. To tell the truth to the pr
33、ofessor and ask for extension.C. To write another interesting assignment.D. To ask the professor to help him with his assignment.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?解析 女士说如果我是你的话，我就去告诉教授真相并请求作业延期。if I were you 句式常用来委婉提出建议。故 D) 项正确。(4).A. He is always very kind to his st
34、udents.B. He is very strict with his students.C. He was not serious when talking about the deadline.D. He would punish the boy Severely.（分数：7.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Q: What can he inferred about the professor?解析 对话中提到教授 strict(严厉的), serious(严肃的，认真的),而且男士丢了作业看上去很担心，由此推测，教授对学生要求严厉。故 B) 项正确。Questions 23 to
35、25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：21.00）(1).A. Accountant. B. Supervisor. C. Lawyer. D. Legal secretary.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 23-25M: Miss Green, f need to talk to you right now.W: Sure. What do you want to talk about?M: Well, lets get to the point. I understand that you are
36、 quitting.W: Thats right. I gave two-week advance notice to my supervisor yesterday.M: If you dont mind my asking, why are you leaving us?W: Im going to work for another law firm, Smiths and Wells.M: Smiths and Wells? That small one? Why are you going to work for them?W: They offered me a higher sal
37、ary.M: Well, Miss Green, (23)good legal secretaries are hard to find and weve been quite satisfied with your work here. Ill be glad to match whatever Smiths and Wells offered you.W: You should have said that a month ago when I asked for a raise. I started looking for a new job the next day.M: (24)Il
38、l give you even 100 dollars a week more than their offer.W: Its not the money. I dont plan to continue working here even if you double my salary.M: Then what is it for?W: (25)I want to work for someone who appreciates the work 1 do and gives me raises before I have to ask.M: Im sorry you feel that w
39、ay, Miss Green.W: Im sorry, too.Q: Whats Miss Greens job?解析 男士说优秀的 legal secretary 很难找，他们对女士的工作相当满意。由此可知女士是优秀的 legal secretary. 故 D) 项正确。(2).A. Twice her present salary.B. The same as Smiths and Wells.C. One hundred dollars more than Smiths and Wells.D. One hundred dollars more per week.（分数：7.00）A.B
40、.C. D.解析：解析 Q: Whats the final raise the man offers?解析 男士为了留住女士，提出给予女士每周高出 Smiths and Wells 一百美元的薪水。故 C) 项正确。(3).A. She wants more money.B. She feels her value wasnt appreciated.C. She wants a more interesting job.D. Shes tired of working.（分数：7.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Q: Why does the woman refuse the mans
41、 offer?解析 女士说她想为那欣赏她的工作并且在她提出要求之前就给她涨薪水的公司工作，意即现在的公司不欣赏她的价值。故 B) 项正确。二、Section B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Passage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are bused on the passage you have just heard.（分数：28.00）(1).A. From the federal government fund.B. From taxes.C. From public foundations and organizations.D. From tuition fees
42、.（分数：7.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 26-29Education is required and free for every child in the United States. Most children start school by the age of six. They attend eight years of elementary school and four years of high school (or secondary school ). (26)The money for free public schools comes from taxes,
43、and each state is responsible for its own educational system. (27)State legislatures set the educational requirements but leave the management of the schools in the hands of the local communities. Most states require their children to go to school until a certain age. This age varies from 16 to 18 y
44、ears according to the laws of the individual state. The Federal government contributes funds to the states for additional schools and schools services.After graduation from high school, a student can start his higher education in a two -year college, a four-year college, a university or a specialize
45、d professional schooleither public or private. Most colleges admit students on the basis of their high-school records. The cost of a college education is expensive in private universities, but it is much less in those supported by states and cities. (28)Many students receive scholarships from the sc
46、hools, the government, or private foundations and organizations. More than 50 percent of the college students work to help pay their college expenses. (29)Only 2 percent of the population of the country cannot read or write.Q: Where does the money for public schools come from?解析 本题关键句为 The money for
47、 free public schools comes from taxes, 可知公立学校的钱来自税收。故 B) 项正确。(2).A. The Federal government. B. The states.C. The State legislatures. D. Local communities.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 Q: Who is responsible for the management of American schools?解析 本题关键句为. but leave the management of the schools in the ban
48、ds of the local communities. 可知学校管理由当地社区负责。故 D) 项正确。(3).A. Most of college students work to help pay for their college expenses.B. The higher education system provides students with a lot of choices.C. More than 50 percent of the students receive scholarships and supports.D. Most universities admit students on the basis of their high-school performance.（分数：7.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Q: Which of the following statements is NOT true about American high education?解析 本题关键句为 Many students receive scholarships from. More than 50 percent of the college students. 可知很多学生都有奖学金，但
