1、大学英语一级水平测试-9 及答案解析(总分：713.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.描述大学生拥有手机这一现象2简单表述你对此的看法College Students Owning Mobile Phones_（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：1，分数：70.00)BloggingBlogging is growing and for very good reasons, much like e-mail took off ten years ago. And like ten years ag
2、o when I found myself repeatedly trying to explain e-mail to people and why they really did need an e-mail address, now Im explaining blogging and why it matters.What Is Blogging?The act of producing a blog. Whats a blog? Thats a little bit harder to answer. The term blog is short for web log, a “lo
3、g“ of diary-like entries published on a website. This is how it started, people publishing their daily thoughts for all to read on their website. Sometimes new entries are produced every few minutes, and sometimes just once and a while. It all depends on the author and what she or he wants to expres
4、s.But blogging has evolved to mean much more than diary entries. Blogging is easy, almost instant, publishing of content to a website, where every entry is preserved in a database and is therefore categorizable and searchable. Content can be photographs, restaurant reviews, or anything digitally sto
5、rable on a computer that you can categorize. One of my blogs is a group web log for book reviews. Several of my friends are authors on this site with the ability to post reviews of books theyve read. The other blog is set up sort of like a journal, except that it is rarely personal. I use it mostly
6、to park things (ideas, opinions, links, humor) that I find interesting or useful, and think others might find so as well.The true power of the blog comes from its interactivity with visitors and other blogs. As an author, you can allow your web visitors to comment on your entries, the comments then
7、being published along side or in a separate window of the entry. As you find other blogs that you like to read, you link to them on your blog site. And as others find your blog interesting, they link to you as well. All of this helps build a community of those who share a common interest in each oth
8、ers content.Why Does Blogging Matter?1. It gives you a place to easily store interesting bits of information and ideas that you come across. Computer storage is cheap. Brain storage is unreliable. The computer is more efficient at searching than the brain is, and better at storage. We forget things.
9、 The computer doesnt. With a blog, the stored knowledge is on the net, accessible from any browser anywhere in the world.2. Writing your thoughts down, on paper or computer, is a good mental discipline. It sharpens your intellect. It refines your thinking. It helps clarify your thoughts so that you
10、communicate them better. And it puts you in the position of “creator“ rather than passive consumer of content.3. By opening up your blogs to comments, you invite the collective intelligence (hopefully) of your readers to add to your thoughts and to contribute to your knowledge. Youve created a colla
11、borative thought space.4. Young people are blogging. Blog sites are replacing home pages because of the ease of publishing, the depth of functionality, and the connections with other bloggers.5. If you produce a website, your website will score higher in Google rankings (search engine results) if yo
12、ur site is a biog. Google rewards sites for rapidly changing content and links outbound and inbound from other sites, which is the nature of blogs.6. Now anyone can publish. The best content will get the most exposure as more blogs link to it and more people comment to it. The publishing and distrib
13、uting of content will become decentralized, shifting power away from the major media companies.How Do You Get Started?If you want to start a blog, youll need blogging software to load on your server, or a blogging hosting service to host your blog for you. The easiest way is to use a host service li
14、ke Blogger. corn or TypePad. Blogger. corn is free and ad supported, but you will need to know some HTML to get started and to make your site look good. TypePad is a new service that costs a minimum of $5 per month, but you dont have to know any HTML and the service is the most feature rich of all o
15、f them with gorgeous styles from which to choose the look of your blog.If you want the most flexibility and customizable features, youll need to go with blogging software that you load onto a remote server hosting your website. Movable Type (from the same company that makes TypePad) is the most powe
16、rful solution out there, with a free license available for personal, non-commercial use and licenses available for personal and commercial use that includes support. Movable Type requires a good knowledge of HTML and style sheets but the documentation is extensive and MT has an active user base and
17、support forum.（分数：70.00）(1).Its easy to persuade people to use blogging now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).You can post anything on your blog and also link other blogs to yours.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).Blogging cant store your information you find interesting.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).Your blogging wont be shared by blog
18、gers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).In the future todays home page will be replaced by blogging.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).Some day in the future blogging will replace e-mails.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).To start a blog costs $5 a month and also requires some basic knowledge of HTML.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).Blogging is easy, almo
19、st _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).With a blog, the stored knowledge is _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).By opening up your blogs to comments, you invite your readers to _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Section A(总题数：4，分数：105.00)A.In an office.B.On a farm.C.In a clinic.D.In a restaurant.A.A custom
20、er.B.A student.C.An employee.D.A patient.A.Ten times.B.Eight times.C.Four times.D.Two times.A.At 8:15.B.At10:18.C.At 8:00.D.At 8:30.A.Having lunch first.B.Buying a reading lamp first.C.Going home for a rest.D.Reading by the lamp.A.Making a request.B.Offering help.C.Asking the time.D.Apologizing.A.Tu
21、esday morning.B.Thursday morning.C.Thursday afternoon.D.Tuesday afternoon.A.No one can find the managers apartment.B.He helps people find apartments here.C.His family lives in the apartment building.D.He has no idea where to find the manager.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have
22、just heard.（分数：28.00）A.Student and teacher.B.Shop assistant and customer.C.Boss and assistant.D.Chair and teacher.A.Technical problem.B.Marketing problem.C.Office hour problem.D.Damage problem.A.She asked the student why he didnt tell her earlier.B.She said she would not change her idea.C.She though
23、t she should have consulted her students earlier.D.She would not have other free time.A.She is careful.B.She is flexible.C.She is strict.D.She is stubborn.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：21.00）A.The hair dryer does not work.B.The hair dryer has a speed proble
24、m.C.The hair dryer works on and off.D.The hair dryer has color off on the hand.A.Someone dropped it off the table.B.Someone damaged it while in use.C.They dont know.D.There is an electricity problem.A.The woman will replace it.B.The woman will not replace it.C.The woman will repair it.D.The woman wi
25、ll return it to the factory.五、Section B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：21.00）A.She had something wrong with her stomach.B.She had got a fever.C.She paid her doctor a short visit.D.She had something wrong with her skin.A.She should eat mo
26、re vegetables.B.She shouldnt eat any of the things listed by her doctor.C.She had to write down all the things listed by the doctor.D.She should eat some of the things listed by the doctor.A.Her husband had done all her shopping.B.Her husband hadnt bought everything she needed.C.Her husband had boug
27、ht the things she was not supposed to eat.D.Her husband had bought some of the things she needed.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：21.00）A.English.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.D.Both B and C.A.“What is physics?“B.“What is chemistry)“C.“What is water?“D.“What is
28、a liquid?“A.He was a dirty boy.B.He was a clever boy.C.He was a good boy.D.He was a bad boy.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：28.00）A.Postage service.B.Sender.C.Clerks.D.Recipient.A.Cheat the mails.B.Transmit secret information.C.Determine the amount of
29、 postage paid to clerks.D.Check on the amount of mail carried.A.Passing laws against using codes.B.Collecting in advance.C.Checking each piece of mail for codes.D.Collecting from the recipient.A.400 years.B.300 years.C.200 years.D.100 years.六、Section C(总题数：1，分数：77.00)For Americans, the traditional s
30、eason to buy winter holiday gifts begins on the last Friday in (36) . “Black Friday“ is the name for the day just after Thanksgiving Day. But lately there is a term for another popular shopping day. that (37) Black Friday “Cyber Monday“.The term Cyber Monday comes from an (38) made by people who stu
31、dy the holiday buying (39) . That is, lots of people may have gone into stores over the Thanksgiving weekend to look for (40) . But many wait until they return to work on Monday to buy (41) . Many people have faster Internet (42) on the computers at their jobs than at home.Consumer spending (43) two
32、-thirds of all economic activity in the United States. And about one-fourth of all personal spending (44) . There are gifts to buy for Christmas, Hanukkah and the African-American celebration of Kwanzaa.(45) from the tradition of recording profits in black ink and losses in red ink. Black Friday may
33、 be a profitable time for sellers, (46) . Now the busiest day usually falls just before Christmas on December twenty-fifth.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Section A(总题数：1，分数：90.00)The professor wanted to know
34、 why many of her students did not complete their work or ask for help. She (47) to do a research project. She got the (48) of the university ethics committee. Such groups consider moral and legal (49) in studies.In the spring of 2002, she (50) to her own university under the name “Rebekah Nathan“ an
35、d was (51) . She lived in student housing. She took five classes during her first term and two in the second semester. She did pretty well, although she got one C, a mark of (52) . She also played sports.The professor says her year as a student changed the way she teaches. She gives less reading now
36、. She asks questions (53) to get students to speak more. She offers help. And she says she is no longer (54) if a student falls asleep.Other professors and research experts, however, criticize the experiment. They say she was (55) . They say she could have gotten the same information without (56) .
37、There have been a lot of angry comments on the Internet. But some people say she tells the real story of student life. A) issuesI) spying B) designedJ) offended C) decided K) matter D) approval L) made E) applied M) honest F) dishonest N) even G) average O) agreed H) admitted（分数：90.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_
38、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：45.00)In many homes, divorce is caused by the “battle between the sexes“. To understand the problem, one must remember that modern American woman is freed. During childhood and youth, the America
39、n girl is given freedom and education which is equal to a boys. After completing school, she is able to get a job and support herself. She doesnt have to marry for financial security. She considers herself an independent, self-sufficient person. She wants a husband whom she can respect. She wants a
40、democratic household in which she has a voice in making decisions. When a husband and wife are able to share decision-making, their marriage is probably closer, stronger, and more satisfying. Otherwise, the couple is likely to wind up in the divorce court.When a couple gets divorced, the court usual
41、ly requires the man to pay his former wife a monthly sum of money. If the couple has children, they usually remain with the mother, and the father is expected to pay for their support.Although divorce is quite common in the United States, 80 percent of those who get divorced remarry. The remarriages
42、 allow thousands of people, especially children, to enjoy family life again, but at the same time many troubles have arisen. A well-known American joke tells of a wife calling to her second husband, “Quick, John! Come here and help me! Your children are beating up our children!/（分数：45.00）(1).What is
43、 the passage mainly discussing?（分数：9.00）A.Financial trouble in the family.B.Different attitudes between husband and wife towards childrens education.C.Womens liberation movement.D.Lack of democratic atmosphere in the household often leads to divorce.(2).What do you know of modern American women acco
44、rding to the passage?（分数：9.00）A.They are overbearing.B.They are more independent than ever before.C.They do not have much to say in the household.D.They respect their husbands, but do not listen to them.(3).What kind of marriage can be successful according to the passage?（分数：9.00）A.Both the man and
45、woman are financially secure.B.Husband and wife share housework.C.Both the man and woman are well-educated.D.Decisions are made by the man and woman together.(4).What happens when a couple is divorced according to the passage?（分数：9.00）A.The children become homeless.B.The man is still held responsibl
46、e for the welfare of his children.C.Life becomes difficult for the woman and her children.D.The man, rather than the woman, remarries soon.(5).What does the well-known joke suggest?（分数：9.00）A.Remarriages often end up in failure.B.Children are unhappy in the new family.C.The mother is not respected b
47、y the stepchildren.D.Remarriage causes new troubles in the household.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：45.00)We are all called upon to make a speech sometime in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. We may get nervous, forget what we want to say, or talk too long and bore our audience. Later we may think, “Thank goodness, its over. Im not good at public speaking. I hope I never h
