1、大学英语四级-70 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：45.00)（分数：15.00）A.The man enjoys traveling by car.B.The man lives far from the subway.C.The man is good at driving.D.The man used to own a car.A.Tony should continue taking the course.B.She approves of Ton
2、y“s decision.C.Tony can choose another science course.D.She can“t meet Tony so early in the morning.A.She has to study for the exam.B.She is particularly interested in plays.C.She“s eager to watch the new play.D.She can lend her notes to the man.A.They will be replaced by on-line education sooner or
3、 later.B.They will attract fewer kids as on-line education expands.C.They will continue to exist along with on-line education.D.They will limit their teaching to certain subjects only.A.Most students would like to work for a newspaper.B.Most students find a job by reading advertisements.C.Most stude
4、nts find it hard to get a job after they graduate.D.Most students don“t want jobs advertised in the newspapers.（分数：9.00）A.Move the washing machine to the basement.B.Turn the basement into a workshop.C.Repair the washing machine.D.Finish his assignmentA.Some students at the back cannot hear the profe
5、ssor.B.The professor has changed his reading assignment.C.Some of the students are not on the professor“s list.D.The professor has brought extra copies of his assignment.A.She doesn“t want to talk about the contest.B.She“s modest about her success in the contest.C.She“s spent two years studying Engl
6、ish in Canada.D.She“s very proud of her success in the speech contest.（分数：12.00）A.The man shows off his new sweater.B.The man complains about the salesman.C.The woman teaches him how to stand up to the salesmanD.They discuss who is good at shopping.A.Because the one he likes doesn“t suit him.B.Becau
7、se this sweater is on special.C.Because this sweater is the most fashionable one.D.Because he is tricked by the salesman.A.Bright.B.High-necked.C.Long-sleeved.D.Patternless.A.The man should send his wife to go shopping next time.B.The man“s wife has the final decision.C.The man should learn to turn
8、down the salesman.D.The man“s wife should sell something to the salesman.（分数：9.00）A.He is sad to have lost his job.B.He totally supports the woman“s choice.C.He insists that the woman major in business.D.He doesn“t believe in his wife.A.Because he is out of employment.B.Because he lets the woman dow
9、n.C.Because he has to delay the woman“s study.D.Because the woman chooses the wrong majorA.In their home.B.In the school.C.At a grocery.D.On the telephone.三、Section B(总题数：3，分数：30.00)（分数：12.00）A.A car outside the supermarket.B.A car at the bottom of the hill.C.Patti“s car.D.The sports car.A.Inside th
10、e car.B.At the foot of the hill.C.In the garage.D.In the supermarket.A.The driver of the sports car.B.The two girls inside the car.C.The man standing nearby.D.The salesman from London.A.Nobody.B.The two girls.C.The bus driver.D.Paul.（分数：9.00）A.His friend gave him the wrong key.B.He didn“t know where
11、 the back door was.C.He couldn“t find the key to his mailbox.D.It was too dark to put the key in the lock.A.It was getting dark.B.He was afraid of being blamed by his friendC.The birds might have flown away.D.His friend would arrive any time.A.He looked silly with only one leg inside the window.B.He
12、 knew the policeman wouldn“t believe him.C.The torchlight made him look very foolish.D.He realized that he had made a mistake.（分数：9.00）A.The threat of poisonous desert animals and plants.B.The exhaustion of energy resources.C.The destruction of oil wells.D.The spread of the black powder from the fir
13、es.A.The underground oil resources have not been affected.B.Most of the desert animals and plants have managed to survive.C.The oil lakes soon dried up and stopped evaporating.D.The underground water resources have not been pollutedA.To restore the normal production of the oil wells.B.To estimate th
14、e losses caused by the fires.C.To remove the oil left in the desert.D.To use the oil left in the oil lakes.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：25.00)There are a lot of good cameras available at the momentmost of these are made in Japan but there are also good quality models from Germany and the USA. We have 1 a ra
15、nge of different models to see which is the best value for money. After a number of different tests and interviews with people who 2 the different cameras being assessed our researchers 3 the Olympic BY model as the best auto-focus camera available at the moment. It costs $200, although you may well
16、 want to spend more 4 as much as another $200on buying 5 lenses and other equipment. It is a good Japanese camera, easy to use. Equivalent German models 6 be heavier and slightly less easy to use whereas the American 7 are considerably more expensive. The Olympic BY model weighs only 320 grains whic
17、h is quite a bit less than other cameras of a similar type. Indeed, one of the other models we looked at weighed almost twice as much. Similarly, it is smaller than most of its competitors, thus 8 a pocket or handbag. All the people we interviewed expressed almost total 9 with it. The only problem w
18、as a slight 10 in loading the film. （分数：25.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语四级-70 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：45.00)（分数：15.00）A.The man enjoys traveling by car.B.The man lives far from the subway.C.Th
19、e man is good at driving.D.The man used to own a car. 解析：听力原文 W: You“ve sold your car. You don“t need one? M: Not really. I“ve never liked driving anyway. Now that we“ve moved to a place near the subway entrance, we can get about quite conveniently. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 解析 考查推理
20、判断能力。关键在于听到女士说“你把车卖了”，可知男士以前有辆车，故 D 正确。男士之所以卖掉车是因为 never liked driving，而且他现在已经 moved to a place near the subway entrance，故 A、B 都不正确；至于 C，对话中没有提到男士开车技术如何。A.Tony should continue taking the course. B.She approves of Tony“s decision.C.Tony can choose another science course.D.She can“t meet Tony so early
21、 in the morning.解析：听力原文 M: I“m going to drop my Information-science class. It means too early in the morning. W: Is that really a good reason to drop the class, Tony? Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 Tony 打算 drop(停修)一门功课，因为要起太早。而女士的反问“这是好理由吗?”说明她不赞成Tony 的决定，而是认为 Tony 应该继续修读信息科学这门课，故 A 正确而 B 错误。对话中未提及
22、另外的课程，故 C 不正确；D 中的 early in the morning 属于原文干扰。A.She has to study for the exam. B.She is particularly interested in plays.C.She“s eager to watch the new play.D.She can lend her notes to the man.解析：听力原文 M: If you aren“t doing anything particular, shall we see the new play at the Grand Theatre tonight
23、? W: Sounds great, but I“ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow“s midterm. Q: What does the woman imply? 解析 本题属于第二个说话者的话语中带 but 的转折题，but 后面的内容通常是答案。注意 but 之后的话：“我得复习笔记，为明天的期中考试做准备”，因此 A 正确。B 为原文不相关词的拼凑；C 与 but 表达的转折语气不相符，故错；D 偏离话题。A.They will be replaced by on-line education sooner or later.B.They
24、will attract fewer kids as on-line education expands.C.They will continue to exist along with on-line education. D.They will limit their teaching to certain subjects only.解析：听力原文 M: What do you think of the prospects for on-line education? Is it going to replace the traditional school? W: I doubt it
25、. Schools are here to stay, because they are much more than just book learning. Even though more and more kids are going online, I believe few of them will quit school altogether. Q: What does the woman think of conventional schools? 解析 男士问网络教育是否会代替传统学校，女士说“我不这么认为。传统学校会存在下去，因为它们不仅仅提供书本知识。”说明 A 错而 C
26、对，C 中的 continue to exist 是 stay 的同义表达。B 错在fewer，D 为无关信息。A.Most students would like to work for a newspaper.B.Most students find a job by reading advertisements. C.Most students find it hard to get a job after they graduate.D.Most students don“t want jobs advertised in the newspapers.解析：听力原文 M: How d
27、o most students find a job after they graduate? W: They usually look for a job by searching the want-ads in the newspapers. Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 本题关键词是“招聘广告(want-ads)”。B 中的 find a job by reading advertisements 是女士原话的同义转换，因此 B 为答案。选项 A(在报社工作)和 C(发现工作很难找)是编造出来的信息；而 D 是对 want-ads 的误解，且与女士所说的
28、恰恰相反。（分数：9.00）A.Move the washing machine to the basement.B.Turn the basement into a workshop.C.Repair the washing machine.D.Finish his assignment 解析：听力原文 M: Alan is ha the basement, trying to repair the washing machine. W: Shouldn“t he be working on his term paper? Q: What does the woman think Alan
29、should do? 解析 题目询问女士认为 Alan 应该做什么。关键是要听出反问句型“Shouldn“t sb. be doing sth. ?”意即“某人难道不是应该在做某事吗?”也即“某人应该在做某事”。work on term paper 即 finish assignment，故 D 正确。A 为原文的胡乱拼凑；B 为无关信息，并用 work 进行干扰；C 是 Alan 正在做的事。A.Some students at the back cannot hear the professor.B.The professor has changed his reading assignm
30、ent.C.Some of the students are not on the professor“s list. D.The professor has brought extra copies of his assignment.解析：听力原文 W: Professor Neon, a few of us at the back didn“t get the copy of your reading assignment. M: Well, there are only 38 names on my class list, and I didn“t bring any spare co
31、pies. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 解析 考查推理判断能力。关键是要听到男士说“我没带备用的材料”，可知教室里的学生比名单上的多，故选 C 而排除 D。选项 A、B 的内容均为原文的断章取义。A.She doesn“t want to talk about the contest.B.She“s modest about her success in the contest. C.She“s spent two years studying English in Canada.D.She“s very proud of her su
32、ccess in the speech contest.解析：听力原文 M: Congratulations, Li Ming. You“re the talk of the town and the pride of our class now. W: If you are referring to my winning the English speech contest, I don“t think it such a big deal. You know, I“ve spent two summer vacations learning English in Canada. Q: Wh
33、at do we learn about Li Ming from the conversation? 解析 男士恭喜女士成了小镇上的名人和班上的骄傲，女士说“我认为这没什么了不起的”，说明她很谦虚，因此 B 为答案而 A 错。C 错在 two years；选项 D 所说的与女士的实际态度恰好相反，她是班级的pride，不是说她很 proud。（分数：12.00）A.The man shows off his new sweater.B.The man complains about the salesman. C.The woman teaches him how to stand up t
34、o the salesmanD.They discuss who is good at shopping.解析：听力原文 M: What do you think of my new sweater, Tracy? W: Well. It“s very nice as far as I can see, but put it on first, then I“ll tell you if it suits you. M: I tried on about twenty. This one isn“t really what I wanted. W: Why did you buy it the
35、n? M: The salesman sold it to me before I realized what had happened. He just never stopped talking and he told me some stories about the latest fashion and special reductions. Before I could say anything he“d wrapped it up and taken my money. W: Well, it doesn“t look too bad. I think it looks good
36、on you. M: But I went out to get a blue sweater with a V-neck, short sleeves and pattern, and I came home with a brown one with a high neck, long sleeves and no pattern. W: You must be easily taken in. You“ve got to learn to stand up to these high-pressure salesmen. They“ll sell you all sorts of thi
37、ngs you don“t want if you don“t watch out. M: Next time I“ll send my wife. She“ll probably sell something to the salesman. W: That“s a good idea. Actually women are good at shopping. Whenever my husband and I buy something important, I have the final say. M: I must admit that women have better taste
38、 in shopping. I should simply leave the whole business to them. W: Yes, I agree. What is the main idea of this conversation? 解析 主旨题。男士一开始就说他买的并不是他想要的，所以 A 项可以排除。紧接着他又抱怨推销员鼓动他，在他还没有反应过来的情况下就把东西卖给他了。C、D 项是对话中提到的部分内容，并非重点所在。因此，选项 B 为答案。A.Because the one he likes doesn“t suit him.B.Because this sweater
39、is on special.C.Because this sweater is the most fashionable one.D.Because he is tricked by the salesman. 解析：听力原文 Why does the man buy a sweater which he doesn“t like? 解析 细节题。男士说推销员不停地向他介绍，这件 sweater 是最流行的式样，而且有很优惠的折扣，他还没弄明白怎么回事就付了钱。男士还不清楚情况就付钱很明显是中了推销员的圈套，所以答案是 D 项。A 项对话中并没有提到，而 B、C 两项是推销员的理由。A.Bri
40、ght. B.High-necked.C.Long-sleeved.D.Patternless.解析：听力原文 Which character is not true about the sweater that the man buys? 解析 细节题。四个选项都是表特征的词，问题有可能是询问哪个选项正确或错误，听音时要注意利用选项做笔记，选项 A 没有提到，因此为答案。其他三个特征(高领、长袖、无图案)都是原词的同义表达。A.The man should send his wife to go shopping next time.B.The man“s wife has the fina
41、l decision.C.The man should learn to turn down the salesman. D.The man“s wife should sell something to the salesman.解析：听力原文 What is the woman“s suggestion? 解析 细节题。听了男士的叙述，女士认为他容易受骗，建议他学会怎样拒绝(原文中的 stand up to即 C 中的 turn down)那些强行推销的人。因此，答案为 C。A、D 两项是男士的意思，女士只是表示了赞同。女士讲她自己在家里拥有 final say，而不是指男士的妻子，所以
42、B 项不正确。（分数：9.00）A.He is sad to have lost his job.B.He totally supports the woman“s choice. C.He insists that the woman major in business.D.He doesn“t believe in his wife.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, honey! What“s going on? W: I have great news to tell you. I just found out that I was accepted as an R.A. next year
43、! M: That“s really great news! I“m sorry that you had to postpone your studying abroad because I lost my job. I just interviewed at a home grocery delivery business, so we“ll see if I get hired. W: Don“t worry. Everything will be OK! M: I think so. Don“t forget I“m an optimist. W: Eh, dad, I want to
44、 talk with you about declaring a major in anthropology. Business isn“t the best choice for me. M: Well, I don“t know why you can“t declare your own major. If this is what you really want to do, then your mother and I will support your decision. W: Thanks, dad! I just want you to know that I will mak
45、e you proud! M: Your mother and I are already proud of you. W: Thanks, dad I am really interested in anthropology and I promise that I will become a success with my degree. M: We believe in you! W: Well, I“d better hang up. I have a lot of reading to catch up on before finals. Talk to you soon! Whic
46、h is true about the man according to the conversation? 解析 细节题。男士是一个乐观主义者，对失业并不绝望，A 项显然错误。同时他表示，只要是女士喜欢的专业，自己都无条件支持她，故 C 项错误而 B 项正确。D 为无关选项。预读选项可推测问题与男士有关，因此听音时可一一对选项做出正误判断，听到问题后再提取符合要求的选项。A.Because he is out of employment.B.Because he lets the woman down.C.Because he has to delay the woman“s study.
47、D.Because the woman chooses the wrong major解析：听力原文 Why does the man feel sorry? 解析 细节题。男士感到抱歉是因为自己使女士不得不 postpone“推迟”她出国留学的时间，答案为 C项。A 项并不是男士感到抱歉的真正原因，但它有可能先入为主，对考生产生极强的干扰。A.In their home.B.In the school.C.At a grocery.D.On the telephone. 解析：听力原文 Where does this conversation most probably take place
48、? 解析 推理判断题。在对话快结束时，士明确说她得挂电话了，抓住关键词 hang up 就不难得出答案为D。三、Section B(总题数：3，分数：30.00)（分数：12.00）A.A car outside the supermarket.B.A car at the bottom of the hill.C.Patti“s car. D.The sports car.解析：听力原文 Paul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supermarket when he saw it
49、 start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat but no driver. Patti stopped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop itpushing against the front of the car. Another man, who was standing nearby, got into the car and put on the hand brake, saving the girls from injury. It was at t
