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    大学英语四级-66及答案解析.doc

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    大学英语四级-66及答案解析.doc

    1、大学英语四级-66 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:45.00)(分数:15.00)A.The man could buy a shirt of a different color.B.The size of the shirt is all right for the manC.The size the man wants will arrive soon.D.The man could come some time later.A.The woman i

    2、s watching an exciting film with the man.B.The woman can“t take a photo of the man.C.The woman is running toward the lake.D.The woman is filming the lake.A.It“s quiet in the restaurant.B.The price is high in the restaurant.C.The restaurant serves good food.D.The restaurant is too far from their scho

    3、ol.A.At a booking office.B.In a Hong Kong hotel.C.On a busy street.D.At an airport.A.The woman has been complaining too much.B.The woman“s headache will go away by itself.C.The woman should have seen the doctor earlier.D.The woman should confirm her appointment with the doctor.(分数:9.00)A.Help the wo

    4、man move the items.B.Hurry to Mr. Johnson“s office.C.Help move things to Mr. Johnson“s office.D.Put off his appointment with Mr. Johnson.A.The man should not dream of being a superstar.B.The man didn“t practice hard enough.C.The man should find a new partner.D.The man should not give up.A.There is n

    5、o more left.B.It doesn“t appeal to her.C.It“s incredibly delicious.D.She has already tasted it.(分数:12.00)A.To inquire about switching majors.B.To find a helping supervisor.C.To make up the remaining credits.D.To apply for a master“s degree.A.A literature professor.B.An academic advisor.C.Dean of the

    6、 English Department.D.A Doctor of Economics.A.He can“t catch up with his classmates.B.He finds the English course load too heavy.C.He is not interested in his present major.D.He is good at Applied Linguistics.A.In only one semester.B.In just two semesters.C.In at most three semesters.D.In at least f

    7、our semesters.(分数:9.00)A.They are describing a new dustbin.B.They are discussing the protection of environmentC.They are collecting used batteries.D.They are looking forward to attending a lecture.A.To make full use of the metals left.B.To protect the forest resources from being destroyed.C.To call

    8、for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.D.To awaken people to the environmental problems.A.She will attend the lecture.B.She will draw up a program.C.She will join the “Green Movement“.D.She is not sure what she will do.三、Section B(总题数:3,分数:30.00)(分数:9.00)A.The art of saying thank you.B.The secret of

    9、staying pretty.C.The importance of good manners.D.The difference between elegance and good manners.A.They were nicer and gentler.B.They paid more attention to their appearance.C.They were willing to spend more money on clothes.D.They were more aware of changes in fashion.A.By decorating our homes.B.

    10、By being kind and generous.C.By wearing fashionable clothes.D.By putting on a little make-up,(分数:9.00)A.Children don“t get enough education in safety.B.Children are keen on dangerous games.C.The playgrounds are in poor condition.D.The playgrounds are overcrowded.A.They should help maintain the equip

    11、ment.B.They should keep a watchful eye on their children.C.They should stop their children from climbing ladders.D.They should teach their children how to use the equipment.A.They tend to stay within shouting or running distance of their parents.B.They should be aware of the potential risks in the p

    12、layground.C.They may panic in front of high playground equipment.D.They can be creative when they feel secure.(分数:12.00)A.It takes skill.B.It pays well.C.It“s a full-time job.D.It“s admired worldwide.A.A mother with a baby in her arms.B.A woman whose bag is hanging in front.C.A lone female with a ha

    13、ndbag at her right side.D.An old lady carrying a handbag on the left.A.The back pocket of his tight trousers.B.The top pocket of his jacket.C.A side pocket of his jacket.D.A side pocket of his trousers.A.Theater lobbies with uniformed security guards.B.Clothing stores where people are relaxed and of

    14、f-guard.C.Airports where people carry a lot of luggage.D.Hotels and restaurants in southeast London.四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:25.00)Rod was already an established lab head when he decided he needed to learn more about crystallography (结晶学). In 1995 he went back to school at the CSHL on Long Island, New Y

    15、ork. Together with 22 fellow scientists, ranging from Ph.D. students to principal investigators like himself, he 1 a two-week course. The training 2 : three years later, Rod became the first scientist to use crystallography to resolve the 3 of an ion (离子) channel. In 2003 he won the Nobel Prize in C

    16、hemistry for this work. Rod“s experience may not be typical for the scientists 4 the postgraduate training courses that are offered by a handful of institutes around the world. But it shows that scientists can benefit from 5 new skills at any stage of their career. Courses range from two to six week

    17、s in length and focus on the 6 tools and technologies in a specific field. Classes are kept 7 small, usually about 20 people, providing students with the opportunity to get hands-on experience in well-equipped labs between lectures and even 8 their own mini-projects. “You could really work as much a

    18、s you liked,“ says Keech, a 26-year-old 9 researcher at the Plant Science Centre in Sweden, who last year attended the two-week course at the CSHL. “If you wanted to do your own 10 at two in the morning there was no problem finding people happy to help you and machines ready to use,“ adds Keech. He

    19、says that he has benefited from the course, and now uses the methods he learnt there in his day-to-day work. (分数:25.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语四级-66 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:45.00)(分数:15.00)A

    20、.The man could buy a shirt of a different color. B.The size of the shirt is all right for the manC.The size the man wants will arrive soon.D.The man could come some time later.解析:听力原文 M: I like the color of this shirt. Do you have a larger size? W: This is the largest in this color. Other colors com

    21、e in all sizes. Q: What does the woman imply? 解析 本题是在衬衫的尺寸和颜色上做文章。关键是要听到女士说“其他颜色的衬衫各种尺寸都有”,说明她建议男士买其他颜色的,即 A。A.The woman is watching an exciting film with the man.B.The woman can“t take a photo of the man. C.The woman is running toward the lake.D.The woman is filming the lake.解析:听力原文 M: Look, the vi

    22、ew is fantastic. Could you take a picture of me with the lake in the background? W: I am afraid I just ran out of film. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 解析 考查推理判断能力。关键在于听懂男士的请求“你能帮我拍张照片吗?”和女士的回答“胶卷用光了(ran out of film)”,故答案为 B。run out of 意为“用完,用光”。A.It“s quiet in the restaurant. B.The price

    23、 is high in the restaurant.C.The restaurant serves good food.D.The restaurant is too far from their school.解析:听力原文 M: The food in this restaurant is horrible. If only we“d gone to the school dining hall. W: But the food isn“t everything. Isn“t it nice just to get away from all the noise“? Q: What ca

    24、n we learn from the conversation? 解析 but 转折题。本题关键在于听懂 But 后面的语义:“饭菜好坏不是(我们在乎的)一切”,特别是反问句“哪怕只是远离噪音不也很好吗?”说明女士承认餐馆里的饭菜不好,但是地方很安静,故 A 正确而 C 错误。A.At a booking office.B.In a Hong Kong hotel.C.On a busy street.D.At an airport. 解析:听力原文 W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes, can you show me the way to Gate 9 for F

    25、light 901 to Hong Kong? I am quite confused here. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 解析 本题关键在于听到“gate(检票口)”和“flight(航班)”这两个地点标志词。男士想知道 901 航班的 9 号检票口怎么走,可见是在机场,故选 D。A.The woman has been complaining too much.B.The woman“s headache will go away by itself.C.The woman should have s

    26、een the doctor earlier. D.The woman should confirm her appointment with the doctor.解析:听力原文 W: My headache is killing me. I thought it was going away, but now it“s getting worse and worse. M: I told you yesterday to make an appointment. Q: What does the man mean? 解析 本题关键在于听懂女士诉苦说“头疼得要死现在疼得越来越厉害”和男士的话

    27、语“我昨天就告诉过你要预约(make an appointment)”。生病应该约见医生,因此 C“女士本该早点去看医生”为答案。(分数:9.00)A.Help the woman move the items.B.Hurry to Mr. Johnson“s office. C.Help move things to Mr. Johnson“s office.D.Put off his appointment with Mr. Johnson.解析:听力原文 W: Can you give me a hand, Mike? I want to move a few heavy items i

    28、nto the car. M: I“d like to, but I am already five minutes late for my appointment with Mr. Johnson. And his office is on the other side of the campus. Q: What will the man most probably do? 解析 本题要注意抓听 but 后面的信息。男士说他跟 Mr. Johnson 有预约,现在已经迟了 5 分钟,而且路很远,说明他不能帮女士,而是要赶紧动身,故 B 正确而 A、D 错误。C 的错误在于:其一,男士不能帮

    29、女士搬东西;其二,不是把东西搬到 Mr. Johnson 的办公室。A.The man should not dream of being a superstar.B.The man didn“t practice hard enough.C.The man should find a new partner.D.The man should not give up. 解析:听力原文 M: I think you“d better find another partner. I love table tennis, but I don“t think I am improving. W: Lo

    30、ok, Paul. It“s still too early to quit . Nobody expects you to be a superstar. Just keep going and you will get the hang of it. Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 本题关键在于听到女士说“现在放弃为时过早”,D 中的 give up 相当于对话中的 quit,故 D 正确。A.There is no more left.B.It doesn“t appeal to her. C.It“s incredibly delicious.D.She

    31、 has already tasted it.解析:听力原文 M: Would you like to try the banana pie? It“s incredible. W: Well, to tell the truth, I don“t care much for dessert. Q: What does the woman say about the banana pie? 解析 本题关键在于听懂女士所说的“我不太喜欢(I don“t care much for.)”,说明她对香蕉派没什么兴趣。sth. doesn“t appeal to sb. 意思是“某物对某人没有吸引力”

    32、,故答案为 B。(分数:12.00)A.To inquire about switching majors. B.To find a helping supervisor.C.To make up the remaining credits.D.To apply for a master“s degree.解析:听力原文 M: Good morning, Dr. Smith. My name is Peter. I am a freshman in your department. There are a few things that I am not quite sure of and I

    33、 do need your advice. W: Thank you very much for your trust, Peter. As your academic advisor I will try my best. Just tell me how I can help you, Peter. M: I used to major in English, but now I have made up my mind to switch to Applied Linguistics, concentrating on Teaching English as a Foreign Lang

    34、uage. It will probably take me two years to get my master“s degree since I also work part time. W: So you want to switch majors? M: Yes. But I have been wondering if it is possible. W: Well, usually we allow it, as long as you have enough credits. M: That“s good news for me. I“m not interested in li

    35、terature and that sort of thing. I want to be a real teacher, Professor. Actually, teaching is what appeals to me, but I“m worded about the make-up credits. I have been taking a lot of courses in English. W: You usually do have to make up some credits when you switch majors. Are you OK on credits? M

    36、: Not too many. I“ll have to add about 12 credits as far as I can figure from my transcript. Would you please let me know how many credits are required to get a master“s degree? W: Usually thirty-six credits are needed. If you take five courses per term, you“ll have enough credits after just two sem

    37、esters. Usually each course is worth three credits. To get the six remaining credits you either prepare a thesis or take two more courses. M: I“m afraid I might find that course load a little too heavy. But now I have a clearer idea. Thank you very much for your help, Professor. W: Well, many studen

    38、ts carry a lighter load, especially in the first term. M: Is there anything else besides the 36 credits for the master“s? W: You have to have an oral defense. M: I see. All this about credits was so complicated but now I have more confidence. I really appreciate your help, Professor. W: Glad I can h

    39、elp. Good luck, Peter. Why does the man resort to the woman? 解析 主旨题。男士开头先自我介绍,然后紧接着说明目的:想从英语专业转到应用语言学专业,故答案为 A。A.A literature professor.B.An academic advisor. C.Dean of the English Department.D.A Doctor of Economics.解析:听力原文 What is the woman“s profession? 解析 细节题。在对话中,女士说“作为你的 academic advisor,我会尽力帮助

    40、你的”,因此答案为B。A.He can“t catch up with his classmates.B.He finds the English course load too heavy.C.He is not interested in his present major. D.He is good at Applied Linguistics.解析:听力原文 Why does the man want to take up Teaching English as a Foreign Language? 解析 细节题。男士对文学没有兴趣,他想成为老师是因为这才是他感兴趣的事,所以他想换专

    41、业,因此答案为 C。A.In only one semester.B.In just two semesters.C.In at most three semesters. D.In at least four semesters.解析:听力原文 How soon could the man get a master“s degree if he takes 4 courses per term? 解析 计算题。女士谈到,取得硕士学位需要 36 个学分,通常每门课程值 3 个学分。如果男士一学期选4 门课,那他一学期就能得到 43=12 个学分,3 个学期就是 36 个学分,因此他最多需要 3

    42、 个学期。故答案为 C。(分数:9.00)A.They are describing a new dustbin.B.They are discussing the protection of environment C.They are collecting used batteries.D.They are looking forward to attending a lecture.解析:听力原文 M: Have you noticed the new dustbin downstairs, at the entrance of the main building? W: Yeah, o

    43、f course. It looks fanny, though, like a battery. What“s it for? Is it really for garbage? M: Not really. Actually it“s a dustbin for used batteries. W: Used batteries? What do you mean by that? Why do we need a special dustbin for used batteries? M: Well, you know there are still a lot of heavy met

    44、als left in used batteries, so by recycling the batteries, we can not only make full use of the metals left, but also prevent the environment from being polluted. W: Oh, I see. Can this work? Our efforts are too insignificant. M: Even though we are not ecologists or biologists, there is still a lot

    45、we can do. The Student Union is sponsoring a one-month program called “Green Movement“, which is aimed at making more and more students aware of serious environmental problems we are facing now. W: Sounds quite exciting“ Green Movement“. What, for example, can I do? M: Well, quite a lot. For one thi

    46、ng, you can stop using those plastic meal-boxes and disposable wooden chopsticks. Plastic meal-boxes do great harm to the environment and disposable chopsticks are a big waste of forest resources. Well, there will be a lecture tomorrow afternoon at four o“clock. You may attend if you are interested.

    47、 W: Tomorrow afternoon.let me think.yeah, I happen to be free. I will go there. What are the two speakers doing? 解析 主旨题。四个选项的话题对话中都提到了,但整个对话由新垃圾箱引出电池回收问题,并进而谈到开展环保活动,最后男士告诉女士明天有一个讲座,可以让人们更深刻地认识环境问题。选项 A、D 都是围绕 B 项内容展开,只是对话的部分内容,不能用于概括大意,故答案为 B。而 C 错在 collect。A.To make full use of the metals left.B.T

    48、o protect the forest resources from being destroyed.C.To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.D.To awaken people to the environmental problems. 解析:听力原文 What is the purpose of the “Green Movement“? 解析 细节题。男士提到“绿色运动”,它是学生会主办的为期一个月的活动,旨在让更多的学生意识到环境污染的严重性。因此,答案应该是 D。其他选项都是具体做法,而且不完全与该运动相关。本题答案所在的句

    49、子较长,信息量大,考查学生的基本功。考生平时应有意识地多听长句,熟悉其结构组成,考试时遇到方能得心应手。A.She will attend the lecture. B.She will draw up a program.C.She will join the “Green Movement“.D.She is not sure what she will do.解析:听力原文 What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon? 解析 细节题。男士说明天下午有个讲座,如果有兴趣的话可以参加。女士回答说,明天下午正好有空,会去的,所以答案为 A。符合“听到什么选什么”的原则。C 是长期行为,不是明天下午要做的事。三、Section B(总题数:3,分数:3


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