1、大学英语四级-64 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:45.00)(分数:15.00)A.Quit their jobs at the same time.B.Take an adventurous trip with their savings.C.Enrich their poor knowledge in business.D.Establish a firm in collaboration.A.It was withdrawn from the sh
2、elf as a back issue.B.It is not available unless it has been reserved.C.It hasn“t been returned by the borrower.D.It won“t come out until July 26.A.Its rapid growth is beneficial to the world.B.It can be seen as a model by the rest of the world.C.Its success can“t be explained by elementary economic
3、s.D.It will continue to surge forward in the future.A.It takes only 5 minutes to reach the campus from the apartments.B.Most students can“t afford to live in the new apartments.C.The new apartments are not available until next month.D.The new apartments can accommodate 500 students.A.They stay close
4、d until summer comes.B.They cater chiefly to tourists.C.They are busy all the year round.D.They provide quality service to their customers.(分数:9.00)A.Her mild temper.B.Her broad knowledge.C.Her teaching style.D.Her detailed answers.A.Enter the stock market instead of investing in clothing.B.Move to
5、another residence from Wall Street.C.Transfer his investment to the Chinese stock market.D.Share his money-making experience with other marketers.A.Sign his name for the fan.B.Fill in an application form.C.Exchange gifts with his friends.D.Get a purchase refunded.(分数:12.00)A.Walk the dog.B.Clean the
6、 house.C.Go to the dentist“s.D.Finish her assignment.A.12:30 pm.B.2:00 pm.C.4:30 pm.D.5:30 pm.A.Exciting.B.Rewarding.C.Disappointing.D.Exhausting.A.They can“t decide on a video.B.Susan“s mother is going to use the video machine.C.Susan will be asked to do something else.D.The machine isn“t working.(
7、分数:9.00)A.Since Friday.B.Since Saturday.C.Since Sunday.D.Since Monday.A.He has a cold.B.He has the flu.C.He has a stomachache.D.He has a toothache.A.Take herbal medicine.B.See another doctor.C.Drink chicken soup.D.Stay in bed.三、Section B(总题数:3,分数:30.00)(分数:9.00)A.Diet.B.Sleep.C.Space.D.Stress.A.They
8、 tend to reproduce more.B.They may show more signs of violenceC.They can eat and sleep better.D.They may commit suicide.A.Rats can populate rapidly.B.Population explosion can lead to violence.C.Overcrowdedness may have the same effects on man.D.It is a natural law that animals live and die.(分数:9.00)
9、A.Crimes committed by young people.B.Crimes committed by needy people.C.Influence on young people.D.Stealing and violence.A.They are usually poor and in need.B.They do not have as much freedom or money as they want.C.They live in an environment where everybody knows each other.D.They are not satisfi
10、ed with the adult world.A.The family and the school.B.The adults and the mass media.C.The society and the young people.D.The young people themselves.(分数:12.00)A.About seven million.B.Half of the American population.C.25% of American people.D.About 25 million.A.They are older than young people.B.The
11、young people will soon be in charge of the nation.C.The students today have strong opinions.D.The youth“s ideas are sometimes wrong.A.The lives of their parents.B.Making a better life for all peopleC.The trouble in American families.D.The strong opinions.A.They feel much is wrong with the lives of t
12、heir parents.B.They see clearly what is right and good in the lives of their parents.C.They feel that everything about the lives of their parents is acceptable.D.They feel nothing is right and good in the lives of their parents.四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:25.00)Boy, tourism really is a big business these d
13、ays. It“s amazing, It involves hotels, 1 restaurants, shops, and thousands of people. The tour companies keep telling us what a good thing it is. about how much we can learn about people and customs, but sometimes I wonder if this is really true. A couple that I know 2 last summer. They traveled wit
14、h a tour group. It“s 3 to compare their experiences with some of the experiences of other people in the same tour group. My friends, fortunately, had some 4 , or friends, actually, along the 5 of their tour. In some of the cities they were going to, they knew some local people. When they got to 6 pl
15、aces, they could go out with some of the local people and they could eat some of the local food and maybe see some of the local sights. Other members of the tour group, however, never 7 the group at all. They never went out and did a thing on their own. Of course the tour company leaves it 8 much up
16、 to the people to do whatever they want. I understand that people wouldn“t go out on their own because of language problems and being a little bit afraid. But it seems to me that the more tourists can 9 local people, the better off everyone is. If tour companies 10 that, everyone really would learn
17、about other people and other customs. (分数:25.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语四级-64 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:45.00)(分数:15.00)A.Quit their jobs at the same time.B.Take an adventurous trip with their
18、 savings.C.Enrich their poor knowledge in business.D.Establish a firm in collaboration. 解析:听力原文 W: I“m sick of being a salaried employee. Why don“t we pool our savings and start our own business? M: Great idea ! If we pool our knowledge and talent, we“ll succeed in any venture. Q: What might the two
19、 speakers do? 解析 女士说:“我们为什么不把我们的存款集中起来创业呢?”男士说:“好主意!”可见两人打算合伙创业,即 D。对话中的 why don“t we.是提出建议的重要句型。start our own business 即establish a firm(开办公司)。A.It was withdrawn from the shelf as a back issue.B.It is not available unless it has been reserved.C.It hasn“t been returned by the borrower. D.It won“t co
20、me out until July 26.解析:听力原文 M: Excuse me. I“m looking for this book. It“s in the list of rifles but I couldn“t find it on the shelf. W: Let me see. Oh, it“s been checked out. It“s due on June 26 . If you want us to reserve it for you, please fill out this card. Q: Why can“t the man find the book he
21、 wanted? 解析 男士找不着书,女士说:“噢,该书借出去了,6 月 26 日到期。”可见 C 正确。A.Its rapid growth is beneficial to the world. B.It can be seen as a model by the rest of the world.C.Its success can“t be explained by elementary economics.D.It will continue to surge forward in the future.解析:听力原文 W: Professor Stevenson, as an ec
22、onomist, how do you look upon the surging Chinese economy? Does it constitute a threat to the rest of the world? M: I believe China“s economic success should be seen more as an opportunity than a threat. Those who looked upon it as a threat overlooked the benefit of China“s growth to the world“s eco
23、nomy. They also lack the understanding of elementary economies. Q: What does Professor Stevenson think of China“s economy? 解析 被问及对中国高速发展的经济如何看待时,男士说:“我认为中国经济上的成功更应该被看做是一个机会而不是威胁。”换言之,它对世界有益,故 A 正确。A.It takes only 5 minutes to reach the campus from the apartments.B.Most students can“t afford to live
24、in the new apartments. C.The new apartments are not available until next month.D.The new apartments can accommodate 500 students.解析:听力原文 M: Our school has just built some new apartments near campus, but one bedroom runs for 500 dollars a month. W: That“s a bit beyond the reach of most students! Q: W
25、hat does the woman mean? 解析 男士说到单间每月租金 500 美元时,女士说:“那有点超出大多数学生的接受能力了。”故 B 正确。A.They stay closed until summer comes.B.They cater chiefly to tourists. C.They are busy all the year round.D.They provide quality service to their customers.解析:听力原文 M: It seems the restaurants here have little business thes
26、e days. W: That“s true, but ours is a scenic resort and this is not the busy season. When summer comes, you“ll see armies of tourists waiting in line in order to get a seat. Q: What do we learn from the conversation about the restaurants in the town? 解析 女士解释该地饭店生意清淡的原因时说:“这是个旅游景点,现在处于淡季。夏天时,游客会成群结队地
27、排队等座位。”可见该地饭店主要为游客服务,故 B 正确。(分数:9.00)A.Her mild temper. B.Her broad knowledge.C.Her teaching style.D.Her detailed answers.解析:听力原文 M: How do you find your new English teacher? W: Very nice. What I like best about her is that she never takes offense. She answers all our questions very patiently, no ma
28、tter how many times they“ve been asked. Q: What does the woman like best about her new English teacher? 解析 女士谈到新来的英语教师时说:“我最喜欢她的地方是,她从不生气。”即该老师脾气很温和,A 正确。含有形容词最高级处常设考点。A.Enter the stock market instead of investing in clothing.B.Move to another residence from Wall Street.C.Transfer his investment to
29、the Chinese stock market. D.Share his money-making experience with other marketers.解析:听力原文 W: The Chinese stock market has opened to foreign investors. Are you going to buy Chinese stocks? M: Yes. I lost my shirt on Wall Street last year, so I think I will pull all my money out there and invest it i
30、n the Chinese stock market instead this year. Q: What is the man planning to do? 解析 女士说:“中国股市已向国外投资者开放,你会购买中国股票吗?”男士说:“当然会。”故 C 正确。A.Sign his name for the fan.B.Fill in an application form.C.Exchange gifts with his friends.D.Get a purchase refunded. 解析:听力原文 M: I“d like to get a refund on this . It“s
31、 my Christmas present from a friend, but I“ve already got the same thing. Here is the receipt. W: All right. Please fill in this form and sign your name. Q: What does the man mean to do? 解析 男士开口便说:“我想要这东西的退款。”故 D 正确。A 中的 sign 和 B 中的 fill in.form 均属原词干扰,C 中的 exchange gifts 是根据 present 的随意发挥。(分数:12.00
32、)A.Walk the dog.B.Clean the house. C.Go to the dentist“s.D.Finish her assignment.解析:听力原文 M: So, Susan, do you have anything planned for this Saturday? W: Uh, I“m kind of busy. Why do you ask? M: Oh, I was wondering if you“d like to get together and do something, like watch a movie or take a walk dow
33、n by the lake. W: I“d love to, but I“m really going to be busy all day on Saturday. M: What do you have to do on that day? W: First, my mom asked me to help clean the house in the morning, and then I have a dentist appointment at 12:30. I can“t miss that because I“ve canceled twice before. M: Well,
34、what about after that? W: Well, I“m going to be running around all day. After the dentist appointment, I need to meet Julie at 2:00 to help her with her science project that“s due on Monday morning at school. M: Okay, but are you free after that? W: Hardly. Then I have to pick up my brother from soc
35、cer practice at 4:30, and my mom asked me to cook dinner for the family at 5:30. I feel like a slave sometimes. Then, I have to clean the dishes and finish reading my history assignment. Who knows how long that“ll take? M: Wow, sounds like you“re going to have a full day. Hey, listen, why don“t I co
36、me over later in the evening, and we can make some popcorn and watch a movie. W: Oh, that“d be great, but our video machine is broken. M: Huh. Well, let“s just play a game or something. W: Sounds good, but give me a call before you come. My mom might try to come up with something else for me to do.
37、What does Susan have to do on Saturday morning? 解析 对话中女士说:“首先妈妈叫我在上午帮忙打扫屋子。”故选 B。A.12:30 pm.B.2:00 pm. C.4:30 pm.D.5:30 pm.解析:听力原文 What time is Susan meeting with Julie? 解析 女士说她要在下午 2 点帮 Julie 做自然科学的作业,故 B 正确。A.Exciting.B.Rewarding.C.Disappointing.D.Exhausting. 解析:听力原文 How does Susan feel about her
38、schedule on Saturday? 解析 对话中女士数罗自己一天的安排并说“有时我感觉就像是个苦力”,可见她感觉很疲惫。因此,D 正确。A.They can“t decide on a video.B.Susan“s mother is going to use the video machine.C.Susan will be asked to do something else.D.The machine isn“t working. 解析:听力原文 Why can“t they watch a video at Susan“s house? 解析 对话中女士明确说她家的录像机坏了
39、,故答案为 D。broken 与 not working 同义。(分数:9.00)A.Since Friday.B.Since Saturday.C.Since Sunday. D.Since Monday.解析:听力原文 W: So, how are things going, Steve? M: Well, to be honest, Carla, I was feeling great on Saturday, but I started to feel sick Sunday afternoon. I thought I“d get better, but I feel worse t
40、han before. And I“m really worried because I“m scheduled to have a presentation at work on Friday, so I have to be better by then. W: Well, what seems to be the problem? M: Well, I thought I had the flu, but the doctor said it was just a bad cold. He gave me some cold medicine to take care of my stu
41、ffy nose and fever. I“m supposed to take the medicine three times a day after eating, but it doesn“t seem to help. He also told me to stay off my feet for a day or so, but I“m so busy these days. W: Listen, forget about that medicine! I have just the thing to get rid of bad colds. You see, my mom is
42、 really into herbal medicine. M: Oh, no, thanks. W: Ah, come on! Give it a try. You just take some of my mom“s herbal tea and drink it four times a day. Believe me. You“ll be up and dancing around in no time. M: Dancing around in no time, right? Well, I guess. Nothing else seems to be doing the job.
43、 W: Great. I“ll come by your place at 7:30. See you then. How long has the man been sick? 解析 男士说星期六他还感觉很好,星期天下午开始觉得恶心,故答案为 C。A.He has a cold. B.He has the flu.C.He has a stomachache.D.He has a toothache.解析:听力原文 What“s the matter with the man? 解析 女士问男士有什么问题时,男士回答起初以为是流感,医生诊断不过是重感冒,由此可知答案是A。A.Take her
44、bal medicine. B.See another doctor.C.Drink chicken soup.D.Stay in bed.解析:听力原文 What does the woman suggest the man do? 解析 对话中女士建议男士尝试她母亲的中茶,因此 A 正确。三、Section B(总题数:3,分数:30.00)(分数:9.00)A.Diet.B.Sleep.C.Space. D.Stress.解析:听力原文 How much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requir
45、ements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologists are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effects of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, slee
46、p well, and reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior pattern and even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep and eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even
47、 kill each other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate space not only desirable, but essential for human survival? What affects rats“ behavior? 解析 听到“最近研究表明:鼠类行为受空间影响颇大”,可判断 C(空间)正确。A.They tend to reproduce more.B.T
48、hey may show more signs of violence C.They can eat and sleep better.D.They may commit suicide.解析:听力原文 What effect may inadequate living space have on rats according to the passage? 解析 原文说,空间越拥挤,老鼠就越容易相互撕咬和残杀,故 B 正确。A、C 是积极健康的行为,而B、D 则是不健康的行为。根据本文主题也可排除 A、C,短文也未提及“自杀”,可排除 D。A.Rats can populate rapidl
49、y.B.Population explosion can lead to violence.C.Overcrowdedness may have the same effects on man. D.It is a natural law that animals live and die.解析:听力原文 What is the experiment done on rats intended to prove? 解析 短文介绍了有关老鼠的实验后提出,对老鼠而言,老鼠数量和暴力之间具有直接的关系。作者进而问道:这是否也适用人类社会?足够的空间是否也是人类生存所必需的条件?故对老鼠的研究是为人类服务的,C 正确。(分数:9.00)A.Crimes committ