1、大学英语四级-58 及答案解析(总分:100.01,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:10,分数:100.00)(分数:12.00)A.He saw the office on his way home from work.B.A friend referred him to Dr. Carter“s office.C.He found Dr. Carter“s number in the phone book.D.He found Dr. Carter“s number on the Internet.A.He has to pick up his
2、tool kits.B.He has to take a bus home.C.He has to open his store in the morning.D.He has to pick up his kids.A.The man“s telephone number is 647-0547.B.The man“s telephone number is 603-0547.C.The man was scheduled to meet the doctor at 8:15 A.M. Thursday.D.The man was scheduled to meet the doctor a
3、t 8:00 A.M. Thursday.A.He hurt his knee when a tall ladder fell on him.B.He injured his ankle when he fell from a ladder.C.He sprained his hand when he fell off the roof of his house.D.His foot has a paint can on because he likes painting the house.(分数:9.00)A.Problems with living in an apartment.B.A
4、 search for a new apartment.C.The cost of rent near universities.D.How to share a room with one or two roommates.A.It must be near the campus.B.It must be equipped with furniture.C.It must be equipped with utilities.D.There must be a parking space.A.He will drop a notice there and buy something on h
5、is way to school.B.He is planning on calling a friend who owns an apartment building.C.He will check the newspapers to see if he can find an apartment for rent.D.He is going to visit an apartment building nearby.(分数:12.00)A.She wants him to review the lessons before finals.B.She wants him to have he
6、r car repaired.C.She wants to borrow his camping equipment.D.She wants him to go canoeing with their classmates.A.They won“t have another break until after the final exams.B.It“ll be very exciting as the river has some rapids this time of the year.C.If it gets too hot they can swim.D.Many students w
7、ill go so he can know more people.A.Drinks.B.Food.C.A bathing suit.D.A Tent.A.The specific time they“ll set out.B.What he needs to bring.C.Whether he has to drive his car or not.D.Whether he has decided to go or not(分数:9.00)A.He visited it in person.B.He learned from a friend about itC.He read of it
8、 in a magazine.D.He knew the sculptor.A.They are very expensive.B.They weigh very much.C.They are made of pieces of aluminum.D.They have triangles all over.A.It was too expensive.B.It was too heavy to hand.C.It was not pretty.D.It was easy to get rotten.(分数:12.00)A.The relationship between farmers,
9、Ward and Sears.B.The development of the catalog sales business.C.The relationship between the catalog and textbooks.D.The story of a Chicago retailer.A.Because he wanted to beat Ward.B.Because he wanted to help his brother Ward.C.Because he thought this business was profitable.D.Because he enjoyed c
10、ompetition in this business.A.Farmers.B.City people.C.Business people.D.Students.A.It helped students with spelling and adding.B.It helped students become familiar with a variety of goods.C.Students might order things from the catalog.D.Schools were short of textbooks at that time.(分数:9.00)(1).A The
11、 commentator made it very dull. B. The game was exciting. C It was between the Gunners and the Wolves. D. It was won by the Wolves.(分数:3.00)A.B.C.D.A.1 goal.B.2 goals.C.3 goals.D.5 goals.A.A team member called Blake was injured.B.Christmas was coming.C.They can“t score many goals.D.They still have s
12、ome influence from Blake.(分数:12.00)A.He finds it hard to afford the rent all by himself.B.He feels lonely living all by himself.C.He needs to find somebody to make the apartment more comfortable.D.He wants to get help with his courses from his roommate.A.The carpet in the living room is soiled in se
13、veral places.B.The carpet in the living room is worn out in several places.C.The toilet is clogged and the sink has a few leaks.D.The windows in the bathroom can keep out rain and snow.A.He used some cardboard to keep it shut.B.He applied some super glue to keep the hinges on tightly.C.He pushed a b
14、ox against the door to keep it shut.D.He pushed a chair against the door to keep it shut.A.Find a job for the man.B.Split the rent.C.Help Dave fix up the house.D.Look for another place.(分数:9.00)A.Confident.B.Hesitant.C.Determined.D.Doubtful.A.An export salesman working overseas.B.A trainee working t
15、hrough every branch.C.A production manager in a branch.D.A policy maker in the company.A.Trainees are required to sign contracts initially.B.Trainees“ performance is evaluated occasionally.C.Trainees“ starting salary is 870 pounds.D.Trainees cannot quit the management scheme at will.(分数:8.00)A.Bacon
16、.B.Mushrooms.C.Italian chicken.D.Onions.A.Pineapple and mushrooms on one half and green peppers and Italian sausage on the other.B.Pineapple and green peppers on one half and mushrooms and Italian sausage on the other.C.Pineapple and mushrooms on one half and red peppers and Italian sausage on the o
17、ther.D.Pineapple and red peppers on one half and mushrooms and Italian sausage on the other.A.The total of his order is $15.90.B.The phone number is 340-1870.C.The address is 1340 South 16 East.D.The customer wants a half-and-half pizza.A.Three orders of bread sticks for free.B.A three-dollar deduct
18、ion on the next pizza you order.C.A three-dollar coupon for use this time you order a large pizza.D.A free order of steak.(分数:8.01)A.Friends.B.Coworkers.C.Interviewer and interviewee.D.Doctor and patient.A.He thought Art was useless.B.He was offered a job in a big accounting firm.C.He wanted to go t
19、o London to study Art.D.He wanted to do some interesting things.A.Doing a lot of photography.B.Going to concerts frequently.C.Playing traditional jazz and folk music.D.Traveling in Africa.大学英语四级-58 答案解析(总分:100.01,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:10,分数:100.00)(分数:12.00)A.He saw the office on his
20、 way home from work. B.A friend referred him to Dr. Carter“s office.C.He found Dr. Carter“s number in the phone book.D.He found Dr. Carter“s number on the Internet.解析:听力原文 W: Dr. Carter“s Office. M: Yes, I“d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Carter, please. This is my first visit and my name is
21、 Ronald Schuller. W: And may I ask who referred you to our office? M: Uh, I drove past your office yesterday. W: Okay. How about the day after tomorrow on Wednesday at 4:00 o“clock? M: Uh. Do you happen to have an opening in the morning? I usually pick up my kids from school around that time. W: Oka
22、y. Urn. how about Tuesday at 8:00 A.M. or Thursday at 8:15 A.M.? M: Well, in that case, Thursday would be fine. And my phone number is 643-0547. W: Alright. And what“s the nature of your visit? M: Well, to tell the truth, I fell from a ladder two days ago while painting my house , and I sprained my
23、ankle when my foot landed in a paint can. I“m most concerned that the swelling in my ankle hasn“t gone down yet. Uh, the paint can is still on my foot. W: Look, Mr. Schuller. Please come in today. I don“t think your case can wait. From the conversation, how did the man probably find out about Dr. Ca
24、rter? 解析 对话中男士提到:“哦,昨天我开车经过了你们办公室。”因此选 A。选项都涉及 He 怎样得知 Dr. Carter 的办公室(或电话)的,可以比较准确地预测出问题。听到对话中女士问 who referred (介绍,推荐) you to our office 时,就该特别关注男士的回答。由 drove past 只能得出 A。A.He has to pick up his tool kits.B.He has to take a bus home.C.He has to open his store in the morning.D.He has to pick up his
25、kids. 解析:听力原文 Why can“t the man make it Wednesday at 4:00 o“clock? 解析 女士建议他周三 4 点钟过来,男士犹豫了一下,回答说,4 点左右是他通常接孩子们放学的时间。因此答案是 D。A.The man“s telephone number is 647-0547.B.The man“s telephone number is 603-0547.C.The man was scheduled to meet the doctor at 8:15 A.M. Thursday. D.The man was scheduled to m
26、eet the doctor at 8:00 A.M. Thursday.解析:听力原文 Which of the following statements is true? 解析 女士要男士在周二上午 8 点与周四上午 8:15 之间选择,男士说选星期四。因此 C 正确。A.He hurt his knee when a tall ladder fell on him.B.He injured his ankle when he fell from a ladder. C.He sprained his hand when he fell off the roof of his house.
27、D.His foot has a paint can on because he likes painting the house.解析:听力原文 Why did the man want to see the doctor? 解析 男士说他在给房子刷油漆的时候从梯子上摔了下来,扭了脚踝。B 正确。由动词来看,hurt,injure,sprain 均表示受伤,knee,ankle,hand,foot 是身体部位,fell 是“跌落”,在选项中用法不同;A 说梯子倒下时砸了人;B 说从梯子上摔下;C 说从房顶上摔下。无论是听到“受伤部位”还是“受伤原因”,本题均可准确作答。(分数:9.00)A.
28、Problems with living in an apartment.B.A search for a new apartment. C.The cost of rent near universities.D.How to share a room with one or two roommates.解析:听力原文 M: Oh hi, Ann. How have you been? And how“s your new apartment working out? W: Well, that“s what I“m calling about. You see, I“ve decided
29、to look for a new place. M: Oh, what“s the problem with your place now? I thought you liked the apartment. W: Oh, I do, but it“s a little far from campus, and the commute is just killing me. Do you think you could help? I thought you might know more about the housing situation near the university. M
30、: Alright. So, what kind of place are you looking for? W: Well, I“d like to share an apartment with one or two roommates within walking distance to school. M: Okay, what“s your budget like? I mean how much do you want to spend on rent? W: Uh, somewhere under $200 a month, including utilities, if I c
31、ould. Oh, and I“d prefer to rent a furnished apartment. M: Hmm. And anything else? W: Yeah, I need a parking space. M: Well, I know there“s an apartment complex around the comer that seems to have a few vacancies. I“ll drop by there on my way to class today. W: Hey, thanks a lot. M: No problem. What
32、 is the main topic of the conversation? 解析 女士开头就说:“那正是我打电话的原因。我决定另外找一套房子。”B 选项中的“search for a new apartment”就是此句“look for a new place”的同义替换。口语中 place 可以指住处。各选项均与住房有关(apartment,rent,room,roommate 属于同一个语义场);选项核心词分别是problems,search,cost,how to share。注意听清对话的焦点,用以辨别正确选项。A.It must be near the campus. B.It
33、 must be equipped with furniture.C.It must be equipped with utilities.D.There must be a parking space.解析:听力原文 What is the most important quality of the new apartment Ann is looking for? 解析 女士先是抱怨她现在住的地方离校园有点远,每天上下学烦死人,然后说:“我想和一两个人合租一套离学校只有步行距离的房子。”故答案是 A。A.He will drop a notice there and buy somethi
34、ng on his way to school.B.He is planning on calling a friend who owns an apartment building.C.He will check the newspapers to see if he can find an apartment for rent.D.He is going to visit an apartment building nearby. 解析:听力原文 How is the man going to help her? 解析 男士提到,他知道附近一幢公寓综合楼似乎还有空房,他今天会“在去上学的路
35、上顺道看看”。D 的 visit 即对话中 drop by 的同义表达,因此选 D。选项均是将来时态,表示他将来取什么行动,一般是在对话尾巴处找答案。(分数:12.00)A.She wants him to review the lessons before finals.B.She wants him to have her car repaired.C.She wants to borrow his camping equipment.D.She wants him to go canoeing with their classmates. 解析:听力原文 W: Hey Neal, now
36、 that the midterms are over a bunch of us are getting away for the weekend to go canoeing. You want to come along? M: Well, uhm, it“d be great to get away, but I“ve never done it before. W: None of the others have either except for me. I went once last fall. But there“ll be an instructor in each can
37、oe the first day. M: I don“t know. W: Oh, come on. This is our last chance to take a break before finals. The scenery is beautiful, and if it gets too hot we can dive in whenever we feel like it. The river“s really calm this time of the year, no rapids to deal with. M: That“s a relief. What would I
38、have to bring? W: Let“s see. Tom“s bringing food for the Friday night cookout for everyone. And the people who run the trip have tents set up and they supply food and drinks for all day Saturday. On the way back Sunday morning we“ll stop somewhere for breakfast. So, you have to bring a bathing suit
39、and a sleeping bag. M: Well, I do love camping and sleeping out. Where is this place? W: Well, it“s about an hour and a half to the place where we meet the trip leaders. We leave our car there and they drive us and the canoes upriver to the place where we start canoeing. M: And who“s driving us to t
40、he meeting place? W: Well, I was hoping we could take your car. Mine“s in the shop again. M: Oh, I see. It“s not me you want, it“s my car. W: Don“t be silly. So what would you say? M: Oh, why not! W: Great! I“ll give you a call when I find out when everyone wants to leave on Friday. What is the main
41、 reason the woman calls the man? 解析 对话开始,女士说:“既然期中考试结束了,我们有几个人打算周出去划独木舟。愿意一起去吗?”她在邀男士和同学一起划船,故 D 正确。A.They won“t have another break until after the final exams. B.It“ll be very exciting as the river has some rapids this time of the year.C.If it gets too hot they can swim.D.Many students will go so h
42、e can know more people.解析:听力原文 What is one of the attractions the woman tells the man about canoeing? 解析 男士听到邀请,说很乐意去,但担心没有经验。女士为了打消其顾虑,说其他人也没有经验,又说:“在期考试前,这是我们放松一下的最后机会了。”A 与此一致。A.Drinks.B.Food.C.A bathing suit. D.A Tent.解析:听力原文 What is one thing the man has to bring? 解析 女士说:“所以你得自己带泳衣和睡袋。”C 正确。表示具
43、体物件的名词选项表明,此题问某个细节(而非全文主旨)。此类题的做题办法是:首先,看四个选项在原文是否提及。若原文只提及(或没有提及)其中一个选项,则该选项很可能是答案。其次,若每个选项都有所提及,就需要记住与这些选项丰关的信息。语义强调这处的信息往往是答案。A.The specific time they“ll set out. B.What he needs to bring.C.Whether he has to drive his car or not.D.Whether he has decided to go or not解析:听力原文 What will the woman con
44、firm with the man soon? 解析 在对话结尾处,女士说:“好的,等我弄清星期五大家想什么时候出发时,我会给你打电话的。”可见女士要向男士确认的是具体的出发时间,A 正确。(分数:9.00)A.He visited it in person.B.He learned from a friend about itC.He read of it in a magazine. D.He knew the sculptor.解析:听力原文 M: How do you like the new art museum? W: Wonderful! I spent most of my t
45、ime at the art museum. I especially liked the new wing. I was amazed to hear the guide explain the problems they had building it. M: Right. I just read an article that went on and on about the cost. 90 million in total I think. W: Yeah. The guide mentioned that. You could see they spared no expense.
46、 M: Hm. It looked really unusual, at least from what I saw in the picture. W: It is. The basic design is two triangles. In fact there are triangles all over, the paving stones in the courtyard, the skylights and even a lot of the sculptures. One sculpture is a mobile. It“s in the courtyard and it“s
47、made of pieces of aluminum that moves slowly in the air. It“s really impressive. M: That was in the article too. It said that the original was steel and it weighed so much that it wasn“t safe to hand. W: Right. They did it over in aluminum so it wouldn“t come crashing down on someone“s head. M: You
48、know the article went into that in detail. There was even an interview with the sculptor. W: I“d like to read that. Would you mind if I borrow the magazine sometime? M: No. I wouldn“t mind if I haven“t thrown it out yet. How had the man learned about the museum? 解析 对话中男士说:“我刚读过一篇文章,说给介绍了它的建造费用。”因此只有
49、 C 最合适。主语都是 He,本题应重点关注男士说的话,听到对话中男士说的“I just read an article. ”,“听到什么选什么”,动词的原词再现清楚地标示了答案。A.They are very expensive.B.They weigh very much.C.They are made of pieces of aluminum.D.They have triangles all over. 解析:听力原文 According to the woman, what do the paving stones, skylights and mobile have in common? 解析 对话中女士说:“其基本设计是两个三角形。事实上,那里到处都是三角形:院子里的铺路石啦、天窗啦,甚至许多雕塑作品都是三角形的。”D 正确。本题答题之处语义特征明显,题目本身也指代清楚,所以并不难解答。A.It was too expensive.B.It was too heavy to hand. C.It was not pretty.D.It was easy to get rotten.解析:听力原文 What was the probl