1、大学英语四级-32 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:30.00)(分数:10.00)A.Improve community service quickly.B.Study French with him.C.Practice French with local people.D.Find out some French courses.A.The gallery might be closed before they arrive.B.The gallery
2、 is a right place to visit.C.It isn“t worth getting upset about the delay.D.It“s relaxing to appreciate paintings.A.Pick up the woman at five.B.Meet the woman at the restaurant.C.Buy some food from a restaurant.D.Repair his car after dinner.A.She needs to change a roommate.B.She is angry with the ti
3、me change.C.Her roommate can“t come to the meeting.D.Her roommate is a terrible message-taker.A.He prefers Germany to other European countries.B.He prefers large notes when traveling.C.He“d rather take traveler“s checks than cash.D.He lost his. wallet when traveling in Europe.(分数:6.00)A.His classes
4、are very difficult.B.He will publish a book soon.C.His work is well respected.D.He is often interviewed by the press.A.It“s good of Jones to help his friend.B.It“s convenient to move at weekend.C.Not many people spend weekends at home.D.Jones helped them put up a new tent.A.He“d like to take the wom
5、an to work.B.He“ll try to get a ride from someone else.C.Judy“s home is near the office.D.Judy has agreed to give him a ride.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:6.00)A.His roommates“ dialects are difficult to understand.B.His roommates come back to the dormitory
6、at midnight.C.He quarreled with his roommates last night.D.He can“t fall asleep due to his roommates“ chatting.A.There will usually be a cold war after a quarrel.B.There should be clear duty divisions between roommates.C.Roommates should be careful with complaints.D.Roommates should remind each othe
7、r“s duties.A.Ignoring the problem to avoid causing anything unpleasant.B.Trying to find a roommate who is considerate and careful.C.Being tolerant and understanding each other“s shortcomings.D.Having a quarrel with the roommate with offensive words.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation yo
8、u have just heard. (分数:8.00)A.A summer holiday she“s been longing for.B.A research project that might interest her.C.A job she will take after graduation.D.A graduation speech she“s going to deliver.A.They are being well protected by humans.B.They are offered more food by tourists.C.They are physica
9、lly adapted to the harsh winter.D.They are enabled by the paths to find more food.A.They may attack human beings in the farm.B.They caused abortion of farm animals.C.They destroyed the farm crops.D.They have valuable furs and meat.A.She is well-informed with red foxes.B.She once visited the red fox
10、national park.C.She majors in animal disease prevention.D.She“s been conducting relevant researches.三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:10.50)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:10.50)A.A system of satellites orbiting the earth twice a day.B.A system of
11、information transmitted from satellites.C.A system of satellites and receivers giving precise location.D.A system of portable devices installed in vehicles.A.The first GPS satellite was launched in 1947.B.Old satellites will be replaced after five years.C.It is operated by the United States Departme
12、nt of Defense.D.A few fees will be charged if we use the system.A.It provides precise position.B.It is affordable to ordinary users.C.It is greatly helpful to fishermen.D.It is portable for anyone.五、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:10.50)Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:10.50
13、)A.Changes from childhood to adulthood.B.Measures to improve colleague relationships.C.Methods to improve handwriting.D.The reasons why people“s handwriting is poor.A.We need much practice to reach perfection.B.We must start learning at our early years.C.We can“t expect to be the best.D.We must try
14、with our full efforts.A.To move the paper from time to time when necessary.B.To choose a pen of proper weight.C.To write forcefully with the index finger.D.To use the power of shoulders and forearms.六、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:14.00)Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:1
15、4.00)A.People who fish for fun.B.People who live on fishing.C.People who fish in small amounts.D.People who fish in the salty sea waiter.A.To let them train young fishermen.B.To introduce the sport to them.C.To give them a chance of relaxation.D.To provide more communication for them.A.To increase t
16、heir revenue taxes.B.To encourage them to settle down.C.To encourage them to fish for a living.D.To save them the trouble of getting a license.A.The fisherman doesn“t need a license at all.B.The fisherman must be an America citizen.C.The fisherman needs only one license from a state.D.The fisherman
17、needs licenses from all bordering states.七、Section C(总题数:1,分数:35.00)Justice is one of the most popular courses in Harvard“s history. Nearly one thousand students 1 Harvard“s historic Sanders Theatre to hear Prof. Sandel talk about justice, equality, democracy, and citizenship. Now it“s your turn to
18、take the same journey in moral 2 that has captured more than 14000 students, as Harvard opens its classroom to the world. This course 3 help viewers become more critically-minded thinkers about the moral decisions we all face in our everyday lives. Prof. Sandel is a 4 teacher. He is able, without vi
19、sible effort, to make a lecture to students seem like an intimate dialogue. Sandel is able to conduct 5 effective dialogues in those large classes, like a conductor picking out a piano here. He poses moral dilemmas so acute that one could escape the 6 only by thinking. In this 12-part series, Sandel
20、 challenges us with difficult moral dilemmas and asks our opinion about the right thing to do. He then asks us to examine our answers 7 new situation. The result is often surprising, revealing that important moral questions are never black and white. 8 these contradictions sharpens our own moral fai
21、th and gives us the moral clearness to better understand the opposing views we confront in a democracy. This course also 9 the hot topics of our daysame sex marriage, equal right, individualismand Sandel shows us that we can rethink familiar debates with a fresh 10 . Prof. Sandel believes the proces
22、s of thinking our way through the moral questions of our day can help make us better citizens. (分数:35.00)填空项 1:_大学英语四级-32 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:30.00)(分数:10.00)A.Improve community service quickly.B.Study French with him.C.Practice French
23、with local people.D.Find out some French courses. 解析:听力原文 W: I need to do something to improve my spoken French as quickly as possible. M: Of course you need. The training program in France is coming soon. Doesn“t the community college offer something? Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?A.The
24、 gallery might be closed before they arrive.B.The gallery is a right place to visit.C.It isn“t worth getting upset about the delay. D.It“s relaxing to appreciate paintings.解析:听力原文 M: Look at this traffic. By the time we get to the gallery, we“ll only have an hour to look around before it closes. W:
25、You may be right, but since we can“t do anything about it, we may as well try to relax. Q: What does the woman mean?A.Pick up the woman at five.B.Meet the woman at the restaurant. C.Buy some food from a restaurant.D.Repair his car after dinner.解析:听力原文 W: We thought we“d all go out for dinner today.
26、Can you be ready to leave at half past five? M: I have to pick up my car from the garage and do some other things, so I“ll just come straight to the restaurant. Q: What will the man probably do?A.She needs to change a roommate.B.She is angry with the time change.C.Her roommate can“t come to the meet
27、ing.D.Her roommate is a terrible message-taker. 解析:听力原文 M: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change. W: She has a very short memory, and it really gets on my nerves sometimes. Q: What does the woman imply?A.He prefers Germany to other European c
28、ountries.B.He prefers large notes when traveling.C.He“d rather take traveler“s checks than cash. D.He lost his. wallet when traveling in Europe.解析:听力原文 W: I heard you had a tour in Germany and some other European countries. Did you get traveler“s checks with you? M: Yeah. They are better than carryi
29、ng around a wallet full of big bills. Q: What does the man mean?(分数:6.00)A.His classes are very difficult.B.He will publish a book soon.C.His work is well respected. D.He is often interviewed by the press.解析:听力原文 M: What have you heard about Prof. Steve? I“m thinking of taking an advanced mathematic
30、s course with him next year. W: You really should. I“ve heard he“s always punishing articles in the journals and one of his articles just won some kind of award. Q: What does the woman say about Prof. Steve?A.It“s good of Jones to help his friend. B.It“s convenient to move at weekend.C.Not many peop
31、le spend weekends at home.D.Jones helped them put up a new tent.解析:听力原文 M: My friend Jones spent his whole weekend helping me move to a new department. W: There aren“t many people who would put themselves out like that. He is indeed a friend. Q: What does the woman mean?A.He“d like to take the woman
32、 to work.B.He“ll try to get a ride from someone else. C.Judy“s home is near the office.D.Judy has agreed to give him a ride.解析:听力原文 W: Will you need a ride to work while your car is being repaired in the garage? M: Actually, I“m thinking I“d ask Judy. She lives closer to me. Thanks anyway for your o
33、ffer. Q: What does the man mean?Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:6.00)A.His roommates“ dialects are difficult to understand.B.His roommates come back to the dormitory at midnight.C.He quarreled with his roommates last night.D.He can“t fall asleep due to his ro
34、ommates“ chatting. 解析:听力原文 M: I really can“t stand them anymore! W: Who? What happened? M: My roommates. Two of them keep talking till midnight and make it impossible to get to sleep. W: I know how you feel. It“s never easy to live with inconsiderate roommates. I once had a roommate who never cleane
35、d the dormitory or fetched water. M: So what did you do with her? W: At first I tried to ignore it because I didn“t want to cause anything unpleasant. But things didn“t become any better. Suddenly one day I broke out, and said something like “My dear fellow, I“d really appreciate it if you remember
36、to clean the room once in a while.“ M: Oh, no. You“ve got to be careful with complaints, especially when it comes to your roommates. Anyway you meet each other every day. W: That“s what I“ve learned from our quarrel and the subsequent coldness between us. Now I realize that I should have put it nice
37、ly or casually, something like “Hi, Cindy, it“s your turn to clean the dormitory today.“ M: Perfect. It“s hard to take offense at something like this. Maybe we should learn tolerance and understanding. W: That“s right. We should bear in mind that we all have shortcomings, or rather peculiar habits.
38、When I come to think of Cindy, she“s really a nice girl except being forgetful and careless. M: I guess you are right. What would you do if you have roommates chatting at bedtime every night? W: I would talk it over with them, of course. But I would remember I breathe noisily in my sleep and often k
39、eep them awake half the night as well. M: You do? W: No, just an example. What problem is bothering the man?A.There will usually be a cold war after a quarrel.B.There should be clear duty divisions between roommates.C.Roommates should be careful with complaints. D.Roommates should remind each other“
40、s duties.解析:听力原文 What lesson does the woman learn from her experience with her roommate?A.Ignoring the problem to avoid causing anything unpleasant.B.Trying to find a roommate who is considerate and careful.C.Being tolerant and understanding each other“s shortcomings. D.Having a quarrel with the roo
41、mmate with offensive words.解析:听力原文 What is the speakers“ common conclusion about dealing with roommate problems?Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:8.00)A.A summer holiday she“s been longing for.B.A research project that might interest her. C.A job she will take
42、 after graduation.D.A graduation speech she“s going to deliver.解析:听力原文 M: Thanks for coming over, Amy. I“d like to talk to you about a research project I thought you might be interested in. A friend of mine is working in Iowa National Park this summer. W: A national park! I“ve always wanted to spend
43、 some time out in Iowa. M: You“d better hear what project it is about first. My friend is working with the red fox population. The foxes have been increasing in size lately, which is good in theory. W: Yeah, but I thought they were in danger of dying out. M: Because of the winter tourists, paths are
44、 created in the snow. More red foxes are surviving the harsh winters because the paths make it easier for the foxes to move around and find food. But it turns out that some of them are infected with bacteria. W: Oh yeah, I heard about that. It“s been around for a while. M: Yes. And because the red f
45、ox population is increasing, they“ve been moving more than usual and need more food, they begin to hunt in the farm which borders the national park. As a result, the bacteria have spread to the neighboring farms. W: That“s bad news. Isn“t that a disease that causes animal abortion? M: Yes, and it“s
46、caused a lot of controversy. Some of the farmers even want to destroy the red foxes. W: That“s awful. Have they made much progress with the research? M: So far, they have been collecting tissue samples from dead foxes to see if the bacteria are present. W: I“d really be interested in working on this
47、. You know I“ve been researching diseased animal population. M: That“s why I thought of you. What is the man talking about with the woman?A.They are being well protected by humans.B.They are offered more food by tourists.C.They are physically adapted to the harsh winter.D.They are enabled by the pat
48、hs to find more food. 解析:听力原文 Why is the number of red foxes increasing?A.They may attack human beings in the farm.B.They caused abortion of farm animals. C.They destroyed the farm crops.D.They have valuable furs and meat.解析:听力原文 Why do some farmers want to kill red foxes?A.She is well-informed with
49、 red foxes.B.She once visited the red fox national park.C.She majors in animal disease prevention.D.She“s been conducting relevant researches. 解析:听力原文 Why does the man consider the woman suitable for the project?三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:10.50)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:10.50)A.A system of satellites orbiting the earth twice a day.B.A system of information transmitted from satellites.C.A system of satellites and receivers giving precise location. D.A system of porta