1、大学英语四级-10 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.She hasn“t finished reading the book.B.She won“t lend her book to the man.C.The man doesn“t need the book.D.The man can use her book if he likes.A.To make an appointment with Mr. Green.B.
2、To arrange a date with the woman.C.To postpone his appointment with Mr. Green to 4 o“clock.D.To make sure that Mr. Green will see him at 4 o“clock.A.The blue one is too fancy for him.B.Blue is one of his favorite colors.C.He doesn“t like either of the two.D.He never wears silk or wool.A.Buy a comput
3、er for himself.B.Borrow some money to buy a computer.C.Wait a while before buying a computer.D.Find a better way to invest his savings.A.He decides not to take chemistry.B.He“s been tired of physics.C.He“s already found a partner.D.He“s too busy to find a partner.（分数：6.00）A.Buying a car from an adve
4、rtisement.B.Putting an advertisement in newspaper.C.Dealing with a second-hand car.D.Taking in a newspaper for a week.A.The two speakers will go home first.B.The two speakers will have dinner at home.C.The two speakers will have dinner outside.D.The two speakers won“t go to the concert.A.Ask the pro
5、fessor when he“ll be available.B.Help the woman to contact the professor.C.Solve the question for the woman.D.Ask the professor to clarify the question.（分数：6.00）A.To have one of her teeth filled.B.To have one of her teeth pulled.C.To have her teeth cleaned.D.To have her teeth examined.A.Have one“s h
6、eart transplanted.B.Have one“s teeth transplanted.C.Advance the tooth filling technique.D.Reduce pain in tooth pulling and filling.A.Tooth transplant is expensive.B.Dentists are working on tooth transplant.C.Tooth transplant has been successful.D.Tooth transplant has failed.（分数：8.00）A.Italy.B.Portug
7、al.C.Spain.D.Costa Rica.A.She may not find a suitable hotel.B.She has never been abroad.C.She hasn“t booked tickets for her family.D.She has to take her children with her.A.It should have a swimming pool.B.It should be very quiet.C.It should be in the downtown.D.It should be on the beach.A.Using a t
8、ent.B.Finding a new hotel.C.Trying the hotel.D.Giving up that hotel.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.50)（分数：10.50）A.The reason why early men were so intelligent.B.The tools that belonged to early men.C.The language development of early men.D.The way the human brain works.A.It forc
9、ed early men to do calculations.B.It improved early men“s ability to hunt.C.It enabled early men to think of new ideas.D.It motivated early men to eat more.A.People could use words to improve performance.B.People could manage their time better than before.C.People could make their emotions understoo
10、d better.D.People could share ideas with each other and other generations.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.50)（分数：10.50）A.To guarantee the students“ safety on the roads.B.To help the parents save money.C.To save time for the parents and students.D.To relieve the traffic pressure on the road.A.It is only pr
11、epared for children far away from their school.B.It involves a bus service from Milton to Impington and back.C.It requires parents to pay less than 60 a term for the service.D.It is to be tried out for children in Western England.A.By letting the bus run in the morning only.B.By limiting the number
12、of the students.C.By obtaining the support from the government.D.By linking the new bus service with the existing one.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：14.00)（分数：14.00）A.Lifting your soup bowl to your mouth.B.Making a noise when eating.C.Raising your elbows to the shoulder.D.Putting your elbows on the table.
13、A.Putting your hands on the table all the time.B.Making noise while eating any kind of food.C.Eating your meals quickly and clearly.D.Keeping your elbows away from the table.A.Eating with your right hand.B.Refusing the offer of the host and hostess.C.Being unaware of your legs.D.Eating with your lef
14、t hand.A.Imitate what your host “and hostess do.B.Do what you usually do at home.C.Avoid looking after your own needs.D.Know about the details of table manners in advance.七、Section C(总题数：1，分数：35.00)Everybody wants to get wealthy. In today“s 1 world, making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a pers
15、on“s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to 2 greater wealth. With money, they can buy nice, large 3 in nice neighborhoods; with money they can own stately 4 cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life. But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really.
16、 There are many things in the world which are beyond 5 money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. Many people are so preoccupied with 6 money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely, 7 creatures with
17、no true love or friends in the world, even if they 8 tremendous wealth? In my opinion, people can“t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal 9 and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a go
18、od thing for you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will 10 your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you“ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word, only if you are generous can money be the source of your happiness. （分数：35.00）填空项 1
19、:_大学英语四级-10 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.She hasn“t finished reading the book.B.She won“t lend her book to the man. C.The man doesn“t need the book.D.The man can use her book if he likes.解析：听力原文 M: I don“t want to buy the book
20、Prof. Smith told us to read for the coming exam. Do you think you could lend me yours? W: Well, I“m not using it tight now, but I think I really need to keep it handy just in case. Q: What does the woman mean?A.To make an appointment with Mr. Green.B.To arrange a date with the woman.C.To postpone hi
21、s appointment with Mr. Green to 4 o“clock.D.To make sure that Mr. Green will see him at 4 o“clock. 解析：听力原文 M: Good morning. This is David Henry speaking. I“m just ringing to confirm my appointment with Mr. Green for this afternoon. W: Yes. Mr. Green is expecting you at 4 o“clock. Q: Why is the man m
22、aking the phone call?A.The blue one is too fancy for him.B.Blue is one of his favorite colors.C.He doesn“t like either of the two. D.He never wears silk or wool.解析：听力原文 W: Which of these suits do you like better, the blue silk or the black and white wool? M: It“s a difficult question for me, since b
23、lue isn“t one of my favorite colors and the other one is too fancy for me. Q: What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A.Buy a computer for himself. B.Borrow some money to buy a computer.C.Wait a while before buying a computer.D.Find a better way to invest his savings.解析：听力原文 M: My pare
24、nts think I should buy a computer now that I“m in college. I know that, but I really hate to spend much savings at a time. W: Well, if I were you I“d make such a worthwhile investment. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?A.He decides not to take chemistry.B.He“s been tired of physics.C.He“s al
25、ready found a partner.D.He“s too busy to find a partner. 解析：听力原文 W: Have you found a partner to work with on chemistry? The course is beginning the day after tomorrow. M: To tell you the truth, I“ve been tied up with my physics this week. Q: What does the man mean?（分数：6.00）A.Buying a car from an adv
26、ertisement.B.Putting an advertisement in newspaper. C.Dealing with a second-hand car.D.Taking in a newspaper for a week.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me, I“d like to place an advertisement for a used car in this Sunday edition of your paper. M: OK, but you have to run your advertisement all week. We can“t quote
27、 rates for just Sunday. Q: What are the speakers talking about?A.The two speakers will go home first.B.The two speakers will have dinner at home.C.The two speakers will have dinner outside. D.The two speakers won“t go to the concert.解析：听力原文 W: I don“t think we have time to dine at home tonight since
28、 I have to work until 6 and the concert starts at 7:30. M: I“ve got an idea. I“ll pick you up after work and together we“ll eat downtown. That“ll give us plenty of time to go to the concert at ease. Q: What can we learn from this conversation?A.Ask the professor when he“ll be available.B.Help the wo
29、man to contact the professor.C.Solve the question for the woman.D.Ask the professor to clarify the question. 解析：听力原文 W: I really need to get in touch with Professor Nelson. I“ve got a chemistry problem I can“t solve. But there“re always students in his office. M: I“m attending an evening course give
30、n by Professor Nelson. Why don“t you give me your question and let me ask him instead? Q: What will the man most probably do for the woman?（分数：6.00）A.To have one of her teeth filled. B.To have one of her teeth pulled.C.To have her teeth cleaned.D.To have her teeth examined.解析：听力原文 M: Mary. I heard t
31、hat you are suffering from toothache these days. How“s that with you now? W: It“s gone, thanks. I went to the dentist last night, and he took care of me. M: What exactly is troubling you then? W: The last tooth on the upper right hand side. It“s been severely decayed and finally I had it filled at t
32、he dentist“s. M: I hate having my teeth filled. It“s not just the pain I hate. I also hate the sound of drilling. W: So do I. I“d rather have a tooth pulled than filled. M: Have you ever had one of your teeth pulled? W: No, but the one the dentist just filled will have to come out someday. He says i
33、t can“t be filled again. M: Teeth keep causing trouble, and nobody really does anything about it. I can“t understand why. W: They can put men onto the moon, but they can“t keep people from having trouble with teeth. M: They can give somebody a different heart. Why can“t they give him different teeth
34、? W: I“ve heard they“re working on that. My dentist says they“re working on tooth transplant right now. M: But on second thought, I“m not sure I“d want to eat with some other person“s teeth. W: Well, that“s not how it works. The idea is to develop a plastic tooth that can be placed into the hole whe
35、re your own tooth came out. M: Really? It sounds like a good idea. Why did the woman go to the dentist?A.Have one“s heart transplanted.B.Have one“s teeth transplanted. C.Advance the tooth filling technique.D.Reduce pain in tooth pulling and filling.解析：听力原文 What does the man hope the dentists can do?
36、A.Tooth transplant is expensive.B.Dentists are working on tooth transplant. C.Tooth transplant has been successful.D.Tooth transplant has failed.解析：听力原文 What does the woman“s dentist tell her?（分数：8.00）A.Italy.B.Portugal.C.Spain. D.Costa Rica.解析：听力原文 W: John, I want to ask if you know anything about
37、hotels on the Costa Brava. M: Why? No, I“m afraid I can“t be very much help to you there. W: Well, it“s just that we“ve been thinking of taking the family to Spain this summer and at this rather late stage we“re trying to organize ourselves a suitable hotel. But I thought that you“d been to the Cost
38、a Brava. M: It“s certainly a bit late. But have you looked at the ads? W: Well, yes. As a matter of fact, I was reading one ad only this morning in the Sunday paper which sounded marvelous. M: For a hotel? W: Yes. Just outside Barcelona. It said that this hotel was right on the beach, and that“s ess
39、ential as far as we“re concerned. M: I know just how it is. W: And all the rooms have balconies facing the sea and overlooking the beach. M: Expensive? W: No. That was the remarkable thing about it. You know, even allowing for a bit of exaggeration in the ad, it seemed to have a lot to offer. M: Wel
40、l, you never know. W: Well, yes, so what would you say? M: Of course. The only way to find out for certain is to go and try it. And that“s taking rather a risk. What country does the woman plan to take her family to this summer?A.She may not find a suitable hotel. B.She has never been abroad.C.She h
41、asn“t booked tickets for her family.D.She has to take her children with her.解析：听力原文 What“s the woman“s problem?A.It should have a swimming pool.B.It should be very quiet.C.It should be in the downtown.D.It should be on the beach. 解析：听力原文 What is essential to the woman about a hotel?A.Using a tent.B.
42、Finding a new hotel.C.Trying the hotel. D.Giving up that hotel.解析：听力原文 What“s the man“s suggestion to the woman?三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.50)（分数：10.50）A.The reason why early men were so intelligent. B.The tools that belonged to early men.C.The language development of early
43、men.D.The way the human brain works.解析：听力原文 Good afternoon, and welcome once again to “The World We Never Knew“. We left off last week talking about how the tool-making industry of early men also stimulated the growth of the brain. The possession of a good brain has become one of the factors that en
44、abled humans to make tools at the start. But the use of tools became, in turn, a driving force towards the evolution of an even better brain. The characteristics of good memory, a long head, and innovativeness that were needed for tool-making varied in strength from one individual to another. Again,
45、 these circumstances trimmed the human stock, expanding the centers of the brain in which past experiences were recorded, future actions were expected, and new ideas were considered. As a result, from generation to generation the brain grew larger. The evolution of speech may have been the most impo
46、rtant factor of all. When early man mastered the loom of language, his progress accelerated dramatically. Through the spoken word a new invention in tool-making, for example, could be communicated to everyone; in this way the innovativeness of the individual enhanced the survival prospects of his fe
47、llows, and the creative strength of one became the strength of all. More importantly, through language the ideas of one generation could be passed onto the next, so that each generation not only inherited the genes of its ancestors but also their collective wisdom. What is the speaker mainly talking
48、 about?A.It forced early men to do calculations.B.It improved early men“s ability to hunt.C.It enabled early men to think of new ideas. D.It motivated early men to eat more.解析：听力原文 According to the speaker, how did tool-making affect the brain?A.People could use words to improve performance.B.People
49、 could manage their time better than before.C.People could make their emotions understood better.D.People could share ideas with each other and other generations. 解析：听力原文 Why could language improve the human mind?五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.50)（分数：10.50）A.To guarantee the students“ safety on the roads. B.To help the parents save money.C.To save time for the parents and students.D.To relieve the traffic pressure on the road.解析：听力原文 A new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in
